CN203093669U - Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer - Google Patents

Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203093669U
CN203093669U CN 201220725290 CN201220725290U CN203093669U CN 203093669 U CN203093669 U CN 203093669U CN 201220725290 CN201220725290 CN 201220725290 CN 201220725290 U CN201220725290 U CN 201220725290U CN 203093669 U CN203093669 U CN 203093669U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
automobile suspension
micro controller
controller system
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220725290
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祁芳芳
张楚
范文旭
唐文杰
刘强
葛江浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN 201220725290 priority Critical patent/CN203093669U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203093669U publication Critical patent/CN203093669U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on a single chip microcomputer. The automobile suspension stiffness regulating device comprises an automobile body state sensor, an analog quantity conditioning module, the single chip microcomputer, a suspension control actuator and an air valve control rod which are connected in sequence. The automobile suspension stiffness regulating device has the advantages of being high in safety performance, convenient to use, low in cost, quick in response, and accurate in control, and vehicles have good smoothness and operation stability in the driving process.

Description

A kind of SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle electronics and appliance applications technical field, relates to a kind of SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device.
Background technology
Automotive suspension is the general name of all load transfer devices between vehicle body and the wheel.Its effect be the road surface act on the vertical power on the wheel, the moment that longitudinal force and side force and these counter-forces caused all is delivered on the vehicle body. to guarantee the cruising of automobile.Along with developing of automobile industry, people require more and more higher to ride of vehicle (traveling comfort of promptly taking).In traditional suspension system designs, if demanding riding comfort just is difficult to satisfy road-holding property.In order to overcome the limitation of conventional suspension systems, modern automobile adopts and has developed later-model automobile suspension rigidity governing device, this device can be regulated suspension rate according to different pavement conditions, load-carrying quality, moving velocity, thereby makes the riding comfort of vehicle and road-holding property be issued to best combination at various driving conditions.At present, rigidity is regulated suspension, and widespread usage is at import high-grade car such as Audi, BMW, Passat, Buick, and high-grade cross-country car such as Lu Hu etc. also regulate suspension with rigidity and be equipped with as standard.Therefore, design a kind of low cost, the performance-oriented automobile suspension rigidity governing device that satisfies the stability requirement of chaufeur riding comfort and automobile, for domestic low and middle-end car very high marketable value will be arranged, also the comfortable driving tool to people has very important significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device is provided, and this device utilizes the control of micro controller system to replace conventional manual Control of Automobile suspension, the motion of automatic guidance automotive suspension and then adjusting suspension rate.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model is taked following technical solution:
A kind of SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device, comprise the vehicle body state sensor, also comprise the analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr and air valve control stalk, wherein vehicle body state sensor, analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr link to each other successively with the air valve control stalk.On automobile, be provided with the vehicle body state sensor, sensor sends the signal of vehicle body state to the suspension control unit, control unit changes the suspension state of kinematic motion by suspension control actr, and then regulates suspension rate, and wherein control unit is linked to each other with micro controller system by the analog quantity conditioning module.
Other characteristics of the present utility model are:
Described vehicle body state sensor is become by car speed sensor, throttle position sensor, height sensor, steering angle sensor and groups of acceleration sensors.
Described micro controller system adopts the AT89C51 micro controller system.
Described analog quantity conditioning module adopts the ADC0804 chip.
SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device of the present utility model, utilize Single-chip Controlling to replace conventional manual Control of Automobile suspension, be provided with the vehicle body state sensor, this sensor is converted to electric impulse signal with the vehicle body status signal that obtains, signal is converted to digital signal by analog quantity conditioning module ADC0804, and then send micro controller system to, micro controller system is controlled actr through giving suspension with control signal after the calculation process, make actr produce certain mechanical action, change the Air Valve Control bar rotation of air bellow air cylinder, thereby change main, the compressed gas flow of auxilliary air chamber is realized the adjusting of suspension rate.Have the safety performance height, easy to use, cost is low, response is quick, and advantages such as precise control make vehicle have good ride comfort and road-holding property in the process of moving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure scheme drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an AT89C51 micro controller system pin distribution graph of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an analog quantity conditioning module ADC0804 pin distribution graph of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is a program flow diagram of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
The specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Figure 1, the SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device that the utility model has provided, comprise the vehicle body state sensor, it is characterized in that: also comprise the analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr and air valve control stalk, wherein vehicle body state sensor, analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr link to each other successively with the air valve control stalk.
On automobile, be provided with the vehicle body state sensor, sensor sends the signal of vehicle body state to the suspension control unit, control unit changes the suspension state of kinematic motion by suspension control actr, and then regulates suspension rate, and wherein control unit is linked to each other with micro controller system by the analog quantity conditioning module.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle body state sensor comprises car speed sensor, throttle position sensor, height sensor, steering angle sensor, acceleration pick-up.Micro controller system adopts the AT89C51 micro controller system, and the analog quantity conditioning module adopts the ADC0804 chip.When the vehicle body state sensor is converted to electric impulse signal with the vehicle body status signal that obtains, signal is converted to digital signal by analog quantity conditioning module ADC0804, and then send single chip computer AT 89C51 to, micro controller system is controlled actr through giving suspension with control signal after the calculation process, make actr produce certain mechanical action, change the Air Valve Control bar rotation of air bellow air cylinder, thereby the compressed gas flow that changes main and auxiliary air chamber is realized the adjusting of suspension rate.
Hardware design mainly comprises AT89C51 micro controller system pin distribution design, analog quantity conditioning module ADC0804 design.
Referring to Fig. 2, AT89C51 and MCS-51 product instruction repertoire are compatible fully, have the 4k byte and can repeat the Flash erase/write flash memory, 1000 erase-write cycles, three grades of encipheror memory devices, have 1288 byte inner RAM, 32 programmable I/O mouth lines, 2 16 bit timing counting machines, 6 interrupt sources, serial UART passage able to programme has low-power consumption free time and power-down mode.Its pin distribution graph as shown in Figure 2.
Referring to Fig. 3, the ADC0804 chip is 8 single channel A and D converters, the electric impulse signal that Hall element is obtained is converted to digital signal, be approximately 100us transfer time, make things convenient for TTL or CMOS interface, can satisfy the differential voltage input, include clock generator, operating voltage 5V, input voltage are 0 ~ 5V, and conversion value is 0 ~ 255.Its pin distribution graph as shown in Figure 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, be workflow diagram of the present utility model, when the vehicle body state sensor is converted to electric impulse signal with the vehicle body status signal that obtains, signal is converted to digital signal by analog quantity conditioning module ADC0804, and then send single chip computer AT 89C51 to, micro controller system is controlled actr through giving suspension with control signal after the calculation process, make actr produce certain mechanical action, change the Air Valve Control bar rotation of air bellow air cylinder, thereby the compressed gas flow that changes main and auxiliary air chamber is realized the adjusting of suspension rate.

Claims (4)

1. SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device, comprise the vehicle body state sensor, it is characterized in that: also comprise the analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr and air valve control stalk, wherein vehicle body state sensor, analog quantity conditioning module, micro controller system, suspension control actr link to each other successively with the air valve control stalk.
2. SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described vehicle body state sensor is become by car speed sensor, throttle position sensor, height sensor, steering angle sensor and groups of acceleration sensors.
3. SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described micro controller system adopts the AT89C51 micro controller system.
4. SCM Based automobile suspension rigidity governing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described analog quantity conditioning module adopts the ADC0804 chip.
CN 201220725290 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer Expired - Fee Related CN203093669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220725290 CN203093669U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220725290 CN203093669U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203093669U true CN203093669U (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=48845100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220725290 Expired - Fee Related CN203093669U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203093669U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103847455A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-06-11 南京航空航天大学 Suspension adjustment device for vehicle driving in curve
CN104034535A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 上海理工大学 Variable-stiffness virtual vehicle body
CN113933075A (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-01-14 合肥工业大学 Variable-rigidity plate spring management system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103847455A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-06-11 南京航空航天大学 Suspension adjustment device for vehicle driving in curve
CN104034535A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 上海理工大学 Variable-stiffness virtual vehicle body
CN113933075A (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-01-14 合肥工业大学 Variable-rigidity plate spring management system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103057605B (en) The spoiler of height and tilt adjustable controls device and control method thereof
CN203093669U (en) Automobile suspension stiffness regulating device based on single chip microcomputer
CN101561353B (en) Brake-by-wire and steer-by-wire hardware-in-the-loop test bench for vehicle
CN107891723B (en) Sliding mode control method and device for automobile electric control air suspension
CN203020004U (en) Automotive suspension electric control device based on single chip microcomputer
CN203172385U (en) Adjuster for damping factor of car suspension
CN2926663Y (en) Intelligent pneumatic spring
CN204688239U (en) A kind of electronlmobil spoiler draw off gear
CN101700741A (en) Control switch device of automobile constant-speed cruise system
CN206171555U (en) Damping formula industry vehicle turns to device
CN202753790U (en) Vehicle speed limiting device by limiting motor rotation speed
CN106080084A (en) A kind of vehicle suspension electric-control system
CN202911501U (en) Intelligent electric control system for air suspension of automobile
CN103847455A (en) Suspension adjustment device for vehicle driving in curve
CN203110871U (en) Automotive suspension height adjustment device based on single-chip microcomputer
CN201464187U (en) Vehicle hardware-in-the-loop testing stand integrated with brake-by-wire and steer-by-wire
CN202833811U (en) Adjustable electromagnetic damper
CN202294309U (en) Automobile cruise control device
CN205870589U (en) Adjustable rigidity robot joint structure
CN204688240U (en) A kind of automobile spoiler draw off gear of fluid control
CN203420789U (en) Automobile idle speed control valve
CN202884150U (en) Air control rapid air evacuation valve
CN202631523U (en) Novel in-car gasoline gas concentration monitoring device
CN202055921U (en) Electronic throttle pedal
CN202389481U (en) Flow deflection device for automobile wheels

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20131225