CN203090842U - Fly cutter for mixing machine - Google Patents
Fly cutter for mixing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203090842U CN203090842U CN 201320085508 CN201320085508U CN203090842U CN 203090842 U CN203090842 U CN 203090842U CN 201320085508 CN201320085508 CN 201320085508 CN 201320085508 U CN201320085508 U CN 201320085508U CN 203090842 U CN203090842 U CN 203090842U
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- Prior art keywords
- fly cutter
- rotating shaft
- driving rotating
- mixer
- blade
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fly cutter for a mixing machine. The fly cutter is suitably mounted into a barrel body (1) of the mixing machine and also suitably rotates together with a driving rotating shaft (3) of a fly cutter driving device (2) under the driving of the fly cutter driving device (2). The fly cutter comprises a plurality of blades (4) which are radially distributed along the circumferential direction of the driving rotating shaft (3), wherein one side, facing the rotating direction, of each blade (4), is step-shaped; and the height of each blade (4) with the step-shaped side is progressively decreased from the root part close to the driving rotating shaft (3) to the top part away from the driving rotating shaft (3). The fly cutter for the mixing machine can solve the problems of requirement on high efficiency in material stirring and winding of the fly cutter by materials during a stirring process at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fly cutter that is used for mixer, and this fly cutter is particularly useful for colter formula mixer, belongs to the mixer field that has gyratory agitation device in fixed container.
Background technology
Mixer is a plant equipment of utilizing mechanical force and gravity etc. that two or more material is evenly mixed.Mixer can fit in various materials uniform mixture, as cement, sand, rubble and water are mixed into concrete wet feed etc.Colter formula mixer is as mixer at present commonly used, the drying that is widely used in powders such as dry powder and mortar, plastics, rubber additive with mix.
Chinese patent literature CN201231142Y discloses a kind of colter formula mixer, comprise bleeder valve, reductor, cylindrical shell, colter, main shaft and charging aperture, mixer starts the back colter by the main shaft driven rotary, make material radially do circumferential turbulence along cylindrical shell, material is dished out along the normal direction of colter two sides, many group fly cuttves are installed on the main shaft of the output motor of cylinder body outer wall, when being dished out and make the described fly cutter of the too much group of material flow warp of circumferential turbulence, the strong rapidly throwing of the described fly cutter that is rotated is at a high speed loose, and makes material reach full and uniform mixing.Find in use which kind of structure fly cutter adopts the abundant mixing of material is had a significant impact.The prior art does not disclose the fly cutter structure, the applicant recognizes that from traditional fly cutter structure fly cutter be arranged in parallel at certain intervals along described electric machine main shaft the prior art, each fly cutter comprises along circumferential four the straight knife sheets (as shown in Figure 1) radially of described electric machine main shaft, the fly cutter of this kind traditional structure can play the diffusing effect of good throwing for bulky grain, heavy material, but in use find: this kind fly cutter structure is relatively poor for the mixed effect of the light material that contains bulk glass chopped strand, can not realize the full and uniform mixing of material.
The applicant finds through further investigation and test: for the mixing of the light material that contains bulk glass chopped strand, should consider that fly cutter is shed in rotation at a high speed can not twine too much fiber in the material process and influence and shed efficient, also to consider bulk glass chopped strand fully can be opened to realize the abundant mixing of material, the fly cutter of above-mentioned prior art is when applying to the mixing of bulk glass chopped strand light material, it utilizes the mode of by the high speed revolving force bulk fiber being opened in the tip insertion bulk glass chopped strand of straight knife sheet to satisfy the requirement that fly cutter can not twine too much fiber, but because each straight knife sheet has only a tip in the fly cutter direction of rotation, this kind set-up mode has determined the fly cutter of this kind structure well bulk glass chopped strand not to be opened, but, if simple increase most advanced and sophisticated quantity and then can not solve bulk glass chopped strand and in shedding process, twine too much problem, thus the high efficiency requirement can't satisfy mixing of materials the time.
In sum, fly cutter structure of the prior art can not solve the problem of the high efficiency requirement of stirring for material simultaneously and avoid material to twine the problem of fly cutter in whipping process when being applied to the mixing of bulk glass chopped strand light material.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fly cutter that can solve the problem of the high efficiency requirement of stirring for material simultaneously and avoid the problem of material winding fly cutter in whipping process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of fly cutter that is used for mixer, be suitable for being installed in the mixer cylindrical shell and be suitable under the driving of fly cutter drive unit the driving rotating shaft with described fly cutter drive unit and together rotate, described fly cutter comprises a plurality of blades of circumferentially arranging radially that are suitable for along described driving rotating shaft; Side towards direction of rotation of described blade is stairstepping, and the height that is the described blade of stairstepping one side is extremely successively decreased away from the top of described driving rotating shaft step by step by the root near described driving rotating shaft.
Forming from high to three low steps of described blade towards a side of direction of rotation root to top away from described driving rotating shaft near described driving rotating shaft (3).
Described blade is four, and evenly is provided with along the direction of rotation of described blade.
Angle between the two adjacent described fly cuttves is 90 °.
The angle of the axis of described blade and described driving rotating shaft is 60 °-90 °.
The angle of the axis of described blade and described driving rotating shaft is 90 °.
Described fly cutter is the antifriction alloy foundry goods.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, in the utility model, side towards direction of rotation of described blade is stairstepping, the height that is the described blade of stairstepping one side is extremely successively decreased away from the top of described driving rotating shaft step by step by the root near described driving rotating shaft, this species stage shape structure provides a plurality of tips to be used to insert bulk glass chopped strand and has opened it, improved the mixing efficiency of mixer, and the height of described blade that is stairstepping one side is by having prevented that near the root of described driving rotating shaft to the set-up mode that successively decreases step by step away from the top of described driving rotating shaft fly cutter from can not twine too much bulk glass chopped strand in the high speed rotary course for the light material that contains bulk glass chopped strand
2、。In the utility model, angle between the axis of described blade and described driving rotating shaft is 90 °, be directed to chopped strand (the about 5-12mm of length of specific standard, fibre diameter 7-13 μ m), in mixed process, because fiber is relative with the frictional force between powder less, if angle too small, fiber because of very easily uniting, causes the dispersion effect variation in mixed process.The applicant attempts by experiment repeatedly, draws when angle is 90 °, and the fly cutter shearing force provides enough dispersion space, make fiber fully rub and mix with powder, the while mixed material under fly cutter shear stress and stirring blade effect, dispersion effect the best.
3, in the utility model, described fly cutter is the antifriction alloy foundry goods, and high abrasion resistance properties is arranged, and can prolong described fly cutter effectively is the antifriction alloy foundry goods.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein below
Fig. 1 is a fly cutter structural representation in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a fly cutter structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the mixer side view with fly cutter structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the mixer front view with fly cutter structure of the present utility model.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-cylindrical shell, 2-fly cutter drive unit, 3-drive rotating shaft, 4-blade, 5-charging aperture, 6-discharging opening, 7-main shaft, 8-stirring blade, 9-power motor, 10-conveyer belt, 11-reductor.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of fly cutter that is used for mixer of present embodiment, be suitable for being installed in the mixer cylindrical shell 1 and be suitable under the driving of fly cutter drive unit 2 the driving rotating shaft 3 with described fly cutter drive unit 2 and together rotate, described fly cutter comprises the circumferential a plurality of blades 4 of arranging radially that are suitable for along described driving rotating shaft 3; Side towards direction of rotation of described blade 4 is stairstepping, the height that is the described blade 4 of stairstepping one side is extremely successively decreased away from the top of described driving rotating shaft 3 step by step by the root near described driving rotating shaft 3, the step-like side that is of described blade 4 is distributed as three steps from high to hanging down, three ladders contain three tips, mixing for the mixed material that contains bulk glass chopped strand and lightweight powder, these tips can be inserted in the bulk glass chopped strand by revolving force bulk glass chopped strand to be opened in the high speed rotary course and be shed, make the glass chopped strand fully mix, improved the mixing efficiency that contains bulk glass chopped strand material with the lightweight powder.
In the present embodiment, described blade 4 is four, and the direction of rotation along described blade 4 evenly is provided with, angle between two adjacent described blades 4 is 90 °, the space of leaving between two adjacent described blades 4 has guaranteed that the tip of described blade 4 more easily inserts in the bulk glass chopped strand in the high speed rotary course, and the blade in this preference 4 can provide 12 tips, satisfied the requirement of the most advanced and sophisticated quantity of fly cutter.Certainly, the number of described blade can also be set to other number, for example, and two or three etc.
In the present embodiment, described blade 4 is 90 ° with the angle of the axis of described driving rotating shaft 3, be directed to chopped strand (the about 5-12mm of length of specific standard, fibre diameter 7-13 μ m), in mixed process, because fiber is relative with the frictional force between powder less, if angle too small, fiber because of very easily uniting, causes the dispersion effect variation in mixed process.The applicant is by repeatedly experiment trial, draw when angle is 90 °, the fly cutter shearing force provides enough dispersion space, making fiber fully rub with powder mixes, mixed material is under fly cutter shear stress and stirring blade 8 effects simultaneously, dispersion effect the best, therefore under this kind set-up mode, mixer is best for the mixing efficiency of the mixed material that contains bulk glass chopped strand and lightweight powder.But for realizing above-mentioned technique effect of the present utility model, described blade 4 can extend to 60 °-90 ° scope with the angle of the axis of described driving rotating shaft 3, for example, can also be 60 °, 70 ° or 80 ° etc.
Present embodiment provides a kind of mixer of the embodiment of having 1 described fly cutter, and as shown in Figure 4, described mixer comprises cylindrical shell 1, forms charging aperture 5, discharging opening 6 on the described cylindrical shell 1; Main shaft 7 is erected in the described cylindrical shell 1, is subjected to main shaft driving device to drive rotation; Stirring blade 8 circumferentially is provided with along described main shaft 7, together rotates with described main shaft 7; Fly cutter drive unit 2 is located on the described cylindrical shell 1, comprises the driving rotating shaft 3 that is arranged on described cylindrical shell 1 sidewall; Described driving rotating shaft 3 upper edges are axially arranged with three fly cuttves, and each described fly cutter comprises a plurality of blades 4 of circumferentially arranging radially along described driving rotating shaft 3; Side towards direction of rotation of described blade 4 is stairstepping, the height that is the described blade 4 of stairstepping one side is extremely successively decreased away from the top of described driving rotating shaft 3 step by step by the root near described driving rotating shaft 3, in the present embodiment, three described fly cuttves be arranged in parallel at certain intervals.
It should be noted that the mixer that the utility model provides, according to the difference of the distribution situation of the material that takes up in the volume of cylindrical shell 1 and the cylindrical shell 1, the quantity of described driving rotating shaft 3 can be provided with comparatively neatly.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described driving rotating shaft 3 is at least two groups, and on two of described cylindrical shell 1 relative sidewalls along axially the setting in a row of described main shaft 7, in the present embodiment, described driving rotating shaft 3 is eight groups altogether, wherein, described driving rotating shaft 3 is set to four groups on a sidewall therein, also is set to four groups on another relative sidewall, described driving rotating shaft 3 is crisscross arranged with described stirring blade 8, i.e. each described driving rotating shaft 3 lays respectively between two adjacent stirring blades 8.Described driving rotating shaft 3 being arranged in a row mixed material that set-up mode on two relative sidewalls of described cylindrical shell 1 overcome bulk glass chopped strand that mixer of the prior art only causes on the sidewall described driving rotating shaft 3 being set and lightweight powder respectively can not fully mix material because material flies upward when the material that causes is filled the space of full whole cylindrical shell 1 in mixed process, be positioned at the problem that the bulk glass chopped strand of described cylindrical shell 1 another sidewall can't be opened, thereby improved the mixing efficiency of bulk glass chopped strand and lightweight powder material.
In the present embodiment, described mixer is selected colter formula mixer, and wherein, described cylindrical shell 1 is a horizontal cylinder 1, and described stirring blade 8 is a colter.Horizontal cylinder 1 is rolled by steel plate and forms, and is used for the storage material, has some holes on the cylindrical shell 1, uses for input and output material and observation.The axle supporting base of main shaft 7 is fixed on the cover plate of cylindrical shell 1 two ends.Colter is installed on the main shaft 7, is convenient to dismounting.Discharging opening 6 is contained in the bottom of cylindrical shell 1, is used to close and emit material, controls the duty of discharging opening 6 by handle and quadric chain.Described driving rotating shaft 3 be arranged at described horizontal cylinder 1 sidewall the center slightly by under the position, described driving rotating shaft 3 is inclined upwardly, and described driving rotating shaft 3 and described horizontal cylinder 1 is 15 °-35 ° perpendicular to the angular range between the horizontal line of described main shaft 7, particularly, described in the present embodiment angle is 26 °.The mixed material lighter weight of bulk glass chopped strand and lightweight powder, under the colter of colter formula mixer stirs, this mixed material is in the state of flying upward, mainly accumulate in the last sheaf space of described horizontal cylinder 1, described driving rotating shaft 3 and described horizontal cylinder 1 be 26 ° perpendicular to the angle between the horizontal line of described main shaft 7, this kind set-up mode makes the lightweight mixed material contain bulk glass chopped strand in cylindrical shell 1 space in the top-down dropping process, shed through the described fly cutter in the described driving rotating shaft 3, come back to the last sheaf space of cylindrical shell 1, prevented that the lightweight mixed material from dropping in the dead angle of described horizontal cylinder 1 bottom and reduce the mixed effect of material.
In the utility model, described fly cutter drive unit 2 is a servomotor, and described driving rotating shaft 3 is the electric machine main shaft of servomotor.Described servomotor is installed on the sidewall of described horizontal cylinder 1, and described electric machine main shaft passes described cylindrical shell 1 sidewall and is positioned at described cylindrical shell 1.
For prevent dust and lightweight, short grained mixed material enters a supporting base, fly cutter drives rotating shaft 3 and adopts multiple-sealed structure.
Described main shaft driving device comprises power motor 9, driving-belt 10 and reductor 11, and described reductor 11 connects described main shaft 7.Described decelerator is charged cycloidal-pin wheel decelerator; Described power motor 9 sends speed and moment of torsion to described main shaft 7 by described reductor 11, and described main shaft 7 rotates and drives described colter rotation.
In the present embodiment, described cylindrical shell 1 sidewall is provided with dynamic manual sampling mouth, makes things convenient for user's detection of taking a sample, and can regulate main shaft 7 mixings time according to the mixability of material, meets the needs of production.What the horizontal cylinder 1 of colter formula mixer and colter adopted is import alloy wear-resisting plate, and what fly cutter 4 adopted is the antifriction alloy foundry goods, and high abrasion resistance properties is arranged, and prolongs the service life that fly cutter is used for mixer.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the utility model creation.
Claims (7)
1. fly cutter that is used for mixer, be suitable for being installed in the mixer cylindrical shell (1) and be suitable under the driving of fly cutter drive unit (2) the driving rotating shaft (3) with described fly cutter drive unit (2) and together rotate, described fly cutter comprises the circumferential a plurality of blades (4) of arranging radially that are suitable for along described driving rotating shaft (3);
It is characterized in that:
Side towards direction of rotation of described blade (4) is stairstepping, and the height that is the described blade (4) of stairstepping one side is extremely successively decreased away from the top of described driving rotating shaft (3) step by step by the root near described driving rotating shaft (3).
2. the fly cutter that is used for mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the forming from high to three low steps towards a side of direction of rotation root to the top away from described driving rotating shaft (3) near described driving rotating shaft (3) of described blade (4).
3. the fly cutter that is used for mixer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described blade (4) is four, and evenly is provided with along the direction of rotation of described blade (4).
4. the fly cutter that is used for mixer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the angle between the two adjacent described blades (4) is 90 °.
5. the fly cutter that is used for mixer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the angle between the axis of described blade (4) and described driving rotating shaft (3) is 60 °-90 °.
6. the fly cutter that is used for mixer according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the angle between the axis of described blade (4) and described driving rotating shaft (3) is 90 °.
7. according to each described fly cutter that is used for mixer among the claim 4-6, it is characterized in that: described blade (4) is the antifriction alloy foundry goods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320085508 CN203090842U (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2013-02-25 | Fly cutter for mixing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320085508 CN203090842U (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2013-02-25 | Fly cutter for mixing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203090842U true CN203090842U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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CN 201320085508 Expired - Lifetime CN203090842U (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2013-02-25 | Fly cutter for mixing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108714377A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-10-30 | 吴丽清 | A kind of stir dye mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-02-25 CN CN 201320085508 patent/CN203090842U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108714377A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-10-30 | 吴丽清 | A kind of stir dye mechanism |
CN108714377B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2021-04-27 | 江苏嘉利精细化工有限公司 | Dyestuff rabbling mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130731 |