CN203072352U - Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine - Google Patents
Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203072352U CN203072352U CN 201320070976 CN201320070976U CN203072352U CN 203072352 U CN203072352 U CN 203072352U CN 201320070976 CN201320070976 CN 201320070976 CN 201320070976 U CN201320070976 U CN 201320070976U CN 203072352 U CN203072352 U CN 203072352U
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- tassel
- assembly
- chain
- beat
- axle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine and belongs to agricultural machinery. A chain transmission shell is arranged on a frame assembly; a chain wheel shaft and first, second and third tassel-removal shaft assemblies are arranged in parallel on the chain transmission shell; a cantilever structure is formed on each of two sides of each of the first, second and third tassel-removal shaft assemblies; a driving chain wheel and first, second and third chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the chain wheel shaft and the first, second and third tassel-removal shaft assemblies and in the cavity of the chain transmission shell; a transmission chain is sequentially lapped on the driving chain wheel and the first, second and third chain wheels; a gearbox assembly is assembled on the chain transmission shell; the gearbox assembly is in transmission connection with the chain wheel shaft; a secondary rack is hinged on the rear side of the frame assembly; and a suspended arm shaft, suspended arms, positioning plates, a top-cutting knife and a tail wheel are arranged on the secondary rack. The machine has the advantages of reasonable structure, light weight, compact longitudinal size, small traction resistance, high working quality, few faults, convenience in unblocking and maintenance, running flexibility and strong adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of beet and beats tassel top-cutting machine tool.
Background technology
Beet is one of important sugaring raw material of China, and main planting area is in the provinces and regions such as Heilungkiang of northern China.The tassel of beating of beet is cut the top operation quality and is affected the mechanized harvest quality of beet and peasant's economic benefit.The used beet of China is beaten the towed type of tassel top-cutting machine for separately equipped engine, complete machine weight is big, the longitudinal ruler modest ability, beating the tassel axle assembly simultaneously adopts 2 outer ends to support and casing integral rigidity enclosed construction, not only tractive resistance and the turning radius are big during operation, and it is dumb to turn, and beats the tassel axle assembly and easily stop up, fault is more, cleaning is stopped up and maintenance to change the part operation very difficult; In addition, location-plate and topper cutter on the existing type can not be realized tilt adjustment in the horizontal direction, when beet during at the growth conditions that is on the platform of ridge, field to lopsidedness, play tassel and cut the top operation quality and obviously descend bad adaptability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, design provides a kind of suspension type beet of new construction to beat the tassel top-cutting machine, reaches to reduce complete machine weight and tractive resistance, reduce complete machine longitudinal size and the turning radius, minimizing operation fault, be convenient to block clearing and operation part replacement, improve the purpose of adaptive capacity and operation quality.
Basic design of the present utility model is, the suspension type beet is beaten the tassel top-cutting machine and is comprised support assembly and be fitted in trifilar suspension assembly on the support assembly leading section, on support assembly, be positioned at the longitudinal centre line position chain drive housing is installed, sprocket shaft, beat tassel one axle assembly, beat tassel two axle assemblies and beat tassel three axle assemblies and turn and be installed in parallel to each other on the chain drive housing, described sprocket shaft is configured in chain drive housing upper lateral part, play tassel one, two, three axle assemblies are configured in chain drive housing following side, and play tassel one, two, the both sides of three axle assemblies all are cantilever design, at sprocket shaft, beat tassel one axle assembly, beat tassel two axle assemblies and beat on tassel three axle assemblies, be positioned at chain drive housing chamber and install drive sprocket respectively, first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel, driving chain is overlapped on drive sprocket and first successively, two, connect on three sprocket wheels, dispose transmission assembly on outside, upper end, chain drive housing front side, described transmission assembly and sprocket shaft are in transmission connection.On support assembly rear side middle part, can be equipped with Connection Block and bearing pin up or down successively from top to bottom, screw type is regulated the axial and radial location of backstay, circumferentially be fitted on the support assembly rear lateral portion rotationally, described screw type is regulated backstay and Connection Block, the bearing pin cooperation that is threaded, subframe is hinged on the support assembly rear lateral portion by bearing pin, adjusting screw mandrel assembly two ends is hinged on respectively on Connection Block and the subframe, tail wheel is fitted on the subframe following side, the equipped arm axle of hanging on subframe, hang on the arm axle both sides, be positioned at beat cantilever portion rear, tassel three axle assembly both sides respectively rotationally separately two of suits hang arm, on two suspension arm rearward end of every side, about both sides can move up and down the equipped location-plate of tilt adjustment, and topper cutter can rotate being installed in behind the location-plate on the side lower part of adjusting in the horizontal direction.
The utility model adopts the trifilar suspension assembly and tow tractor articulates, the both sides cantilever is equipped beat tassel axle assembly and location-plate, topper cutter on the whole, descend the structure of left and right tilt adjustments on adjusting, the location-plate horizontal direction, realized the purpose of this utility model, have rational in infrastructure, complete machine is in light weight, longitudinal size is compact, tractive resistance is little, operation quality is good, the operation fault is few, flexible operation, be convenient to clear up and stop up and parts maintenance operations, characteristics that adaptive capacity is strong.
Fig. 1 is that the suspension type beet is played tassel top-cutting machine general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, transmission assembly, 2, sprocket shaft, 3, the trifilar suspension assembly, 4, support assembly, 5, first sprocket wheel, 6, beat tassel one axle assembly, 7, beat tassel two axle assemblies, 8, second sprocket wheel, 9, the 3rd sprocket wheel, 10, beat tassel three axle assemblies, 11, bearing pin, 12, hang arm, 13, tail wheel, 14, location-plate, 15, topper cutter, 16, subframe, 17, adjust the screw mandrel assembly, 18, hang arm axle, 19, Connection Block, 20, screw type is adjusted backstay, 21, the chain drive housing, 22, driving chain, 23, drive sprocket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.A kind of suspension type beet is beaten the tassel top-cutting machine and is comprised support assembly 4 and be fitted in trifilar suspension assembly 3 on support assembly 4 leading sections, on support assembly 4, be positioned at the longitudinal centre line position chain drive housing 21 is installed, sprocket shaft 2, beat tassel one axle assembly 6, beat tassel two axle assemblies 7 and beat tassel three axle assemblies 10 and turn and be installed in parallel to each other on the chain drive housing 21, described sprocket shaft 2 is configured in chain drive housing 21 upper lateral parts, play tassel one, two, three axle assemblies 6,7,10 are configured in chain drive housing 21 following sides, and play tassel one, two, three axle assemblies 6,7,10 both sides all are cantilever design, at sprocket shaft 2, beat tassel one axle assembly 6, beat tassel two axle assemblies 7 and beat on tassel three axle assemblies 10, be positioned at chain drive housing 21 chambeies and install drive sprocket 23 respectively, first sprocket wheel 5, second sprocket wheel 8 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 9, driving chain 22 is overlapped on drive sprocket 23 and first successively, two, three sprocket wheels 5,8, connect on 9, configuration transmission assembly 1 on outside, upper end, chain drive housing 21 front sides, described transmission assembly 1 is in transmission connection with sprocket shaft 2.On support assembly 4 rear side middle parts, can be equipped with Connection Block 19 and bearing pin 11 up or down successively from top to bottom, screw type is regulated backstay 20 axial and radial locations, circumferentially be fitted in rotationally on support assembly 4 rear lateral portion, described screw type is regulated backstay 20 and Connection Block 19, bearing pin 11 cooperation that is threaded, subframe 16 is hinged on support assembly 4 rear lateral portion by bearing pin 11, adjusting screw mandrel assembly 17 two ends is hinged on respectively on Connection Block 19 and the subframe 16, tail wheel 13 is fitted on subframe 16 following sides, the equipped arm axle 18 of hanging on subframe 16, hang on arm axle 18 both sides, be positioned at beat cantilever portion rear, tassel three axle assemblies, 10 both sides respectively rotationally separately two of suits hang arm 12, on two suspension arm 12 rearward end of every side, about both sides can move up and down the equipped location-plate 14 of tilt adjustment, and topper cutter 15 can rotate being installed on the location-plate 14 back side lower parts of adjusting in the horizontal direction.
When operation is used, utilize trifilar suspension assembly 3 that this machine and tow tractor are articulated and be integral, tractor motive power output shaft is connected with transmission assembly 1.Tractor drives this machine and moves ahead and drive transmission assembly 1 motion, rotatablely move to drive simultaneously and play the rotation of tassel one, two, three axle assemblies 6,7,10 and finish beet and play the tassel operation through sprocket shaft 2, drive sprocket 23, driving chain 22, first, second and third sprocket wheel 5,8,9, thereafter location-plate 14 contacts the location with the beet top of being beaten behind the tassel, and that continues is finished by topper cutter 15 and cut the top operation.In the operation process, hanging under arm 12 controls, realizing the forming movement of location-plate 14 beet tip positions, assurance topper cutter 15 is cut the accuracy and the uniformity of position, top.Adjust screw mandrel assembly 17 and can finish that subframe 16 horizontal planes are gone forward, the rear-inclined position adjustments; The rotational lead screw formula is adjusted backstay 20 and is made Connection Block 19 and bearing pin 11 adjusting of the height and position up and down on support assembly 4 synchronously; Drive subframe 16 and institute's component upper-lower position adjusting variation.Location-plate 14 is regulated and can be satisfied and adapt on the ridge, field left or the beet of right side heeling condition or erectility is played tassel and cut the top operation hanging the gradient up and down with respect to the horizontal plane of about sidepiece on the arm 12.
Claims (2)
1. a suspension type beet is beaten the tassel top-cutting machine, comprise support assembly (4) and be fitted in trifilar suspension assembly (3) on support assembly (4) leading section, it is characterized in that on support assembly (4), be positioned at the longitudinal centre line position chain drive housing (21) is installed, sprocket shaft (2), beat tassel one axle assembly (6), beat tassel two axle assemblies (7) and beat tassel three axle assemblies (10) and turn and be installed in parallel to each other on the chain drive housing (21), described sprocket shaft (2) is configured in chain drive housing (21) upper lateral part, play tassel one, two, three axle assemblies (6,7,10) be configured in chain drive housing (21) following side, and play tassel one, two, three axle assemblies (6,7,10) both sides all are cantilever design, in sprocket shaft (2), beat tassel one axle assembly (6), beat tassel two axle assemblies (7) and beat on tassel three axle assemblies (10), be positioned at chain drive housing (21) chamber and install drive sprocket (23) respectively, first sprocket wheel (5), second sprocket wheel (8) and the 3rd sprocket wheel (9), driving chain (22) is overlapped on drive sprocket (23) and first successively, two, three sprocket wheels (5,8,9) connect on, the outside configuration transmission assembly (1) that goes up in upper end, chain drive housing (21) front side, described transmission assembly (1) is in transmission connection with sprocket shaft (2).
2. suspension type beet according to claim 1 is beaten the tassel top-cutting machine, it is characterized in that on support assembly (4) rear side middle part, can being equipped with Connection Block (19) and bearing pin (11) up or down successively from top to bottom, screw type is regulated the axial and radial location of backstay (20), circumferentially be fitted in rotationally on support assembly (4) rear lateral portion, described screw type is regulated backstay (20) and Connection Block (19), bearing pin (11) cooperation that is threaded, subframe (16) is hinged on support assembly (4) rear lateral portion by bearing pin (11), adjusting screw mandrel assembly (17) two ends is hinged on respectively on Connection Block (19) and the subframe (16), tail wheel (13) is fitted on subframe (16) following side, go up the equipped arm axle (18) of hanging at subframe (16), hang on arm axle (18) both sides, be positioned at beat cantilever portion rear, tassel three axle assemblies (10) both sides respectively rotationally separately two of suits hang arm (12), on two suspension arms (12) rearward end of every side, about both sides can move up and down the equipped location-plate (14) of tilt adjustment, and topper cutter (15) can rotate being installed on the side lower part of location-plate (14) back of adjusting in the horizontal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320070976 CN203072352U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320070976 CN203072352U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203072352U true CN203072352U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=48818257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320070976 Expired - Fee Related CN203072352U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Suspended sugar beet tassel-removal top-cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203072352U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404953A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-27 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
| CN106900262A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-30 | 大同市机械化农业生态项目实验管理站 | Beet, carrot cropper |
| CN110199654A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-06 | 东北农业大学 | Root crop harvests Qie Ying mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 CN CN 201320070976 patent/CN203072352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404953A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-27 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
| CN103404953B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-06-24 | 呼和浩特职业学院 | Electric sugarbeet leaf removing and top cutting machine |
| CN106900262A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-30 | 大同市机械化农业生态项目实验管理站 | Beet, carrot cropper |
| CN110199654A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-06 | 东北农业大学 | Root crop harvests Qie Ying mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20170207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |