CN203069851U - Fireproof optical cable - Google Patents

Fireproof optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203069851U
CN203069851U CN 201320059190 CN201320059190U CN203069851U CN 203069851 U CN203069851 U CN 203069851U CN 201320059190 CN201320059190 CN 201320059190 CN 201320059190 U CN201320059190 U CN 201320059190U CN 203069851 U CN203069851 U CN 203069851U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
optical cable
retardant
fire
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320059190
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周和平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
Changzhou Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
Shenzhen Woer Special Cable Co Ltd
Jintan Woer New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd, Shenzhen Woer Special Cable Co Ltd, Jintan Woer New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Woer Heat Shrinkable Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320059190 priority Critical patent/CN203069851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203069851U publication Critical patent/CN203069851U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireproof optical cable, which comprises a plurality of optical fibers. A cable core is formed by the plurality of optical fibers. The outside of the cable core is successively coated with a belting layer, a ceramic silicone rubber fireproof layer and a flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath. The ceramic silicone rubber fireproof layer is excellent in fireproof and fire-resistant properties. Even if the temperature exceeds the limit of the fire endurance of the optical cable, the optical cable can still be ablated to be prepared as a hard protective shell. Due to the formation of the protective shell, flames are prevented from spreading towards the interior of the optical cable, so that the normal usage functions of the optical cable are ensured. During a fire disaster, heat outside the optical cable is prevented from being transferred to the interior of the optical cable through the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath. When the fire disaster is getting larger and lasts for a longer period of time, the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath begins foaming when the temperature reaches a certain value. After the foaming process, the thickness of the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath is increased and the heat insulating ability thereof is therefore improved. Therefore, the internal heat insulating ability of the optical cable is further strengthened.

Description

Flame-proof cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of optical cable, relates in particular to a kind of flame-proof cable.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of social development, people improve constantly the requirement of security protection.In the communications optical cable field, people also have more and more higher requirement to flame-proof cable continued power ability in fire, and the insulated fireproof performance of flame-proof cable has material impact to continued power ability in its fire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flame-proof cable that can improve the insulated fireproof performance.
For achieving the above object, flame-proof cable that the utility model provides comprises some optical fiber, and these optical fiber form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.
Preferably, described optical cable core is by described some optical fiber stranded formation around the strengthening core.
Preferably, described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core and the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats this covering.Optical fiber can also for: comprise fibre core and coat the covering of this fibre core, the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats the overlay of this covering and coat this overlay.
Preferably, described fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam or little foaming.
Preferably, also be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer between described potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath, preferably not foaming or little foaming.Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer can foam when being heated to a certain degree, can further play heat-blocking action after the foaming, makes outside heat be difficult for reaching optical cable inside, thereby can guarantee the normal use of optical cable.
The optical cable core of the utility model flame-proof cable is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath is when optical cable runs into fire, can be heat insulation, stop external heat to be passed to optical cable inside, when big and duration is longer at extraneous flame, fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath raises in temperature and begins foaming when acquiring a certain degree, foaming back thickness increases and heat-insulating capability promotes, and further strengthens the effect heat insulation to optical cable inside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable the 4th embodiment.
Each description of reference numerals is as follows among the figure:
10/10 '. light core, 11/11 '. fibre core, 12/12 '. covering, 14 '. overlay, 20. bands, 13/13 '/30. potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coatings, 40. fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheaths, 50. strengthening cores, 60. flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layers.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural attitude in detail, realized purpose and effect, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
See also Fig. 1, first embodiment that it has disclosed the utility model flame-proof cable comprises some optical fiber 10, and these optical fiber 10 form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band 20, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 outward successively.
Preferably, described optical fiber 10 comprises fibre core 11 and coats the covering 12 of this fibre core 11 and the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 that coats this covering 12.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 fireproof excellent performances still can be ablated and form hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Preferably, described optical cable core is by some optical fiber 10 stranded formation around the strengthening core 50.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 is made by silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, silicone oil, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder composition material.
Certainly, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 can also be the wrapped formation of potteryization silicone rubber fireproof band, and potteryization silicone rubber fireproof band is made by the composition of silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, silicone oil, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath extrudes by ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin elastomer, gas-development agent, blowing promotor, coupling agent, antioxidant with by the potpourri of the potpourri of red phosphorus or phosphoric acid ester fire retardant, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB or APP, melamine pyrophosphate or Quadrafos, pentaerythrite and forms, and this fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam when extruding moulding or little foaming.
See also Fig. 2, it has disclosed second embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and first embodiment are similar, and its difference is: further be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 between potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40.Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 extrudes moulding by silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder, gas-development agent, blowing promotor material, and this flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer does not foam or little foaming.
Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 can foam when being heated to a certain degree, can further play heat-blocking action after the foaming, makes outside heat be difficult for reaching optical cable inside, thereby can guarantee the normal use of optical cable.
See also Fig. 3, it has disclosed the 3rd embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and first embodiment are similar, and its difference is: the structure of optical fiber 10 ' can also for: comprise fibre core 11 ' and coat the covering 12 ' of this fibre core 11 ', the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' that coats the overlay 14 ' of this covering 12 ' and coat this overlay 14 '.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
See also Fig. 4, it has disclosed the 4th embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and second embodiment are similar, and its difference is: the structure of optical fiber 10 ' can also for: comprise fibre core 11 ' and coat the covering 12 ' of this fibre core 11 ', the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' that coats the overlay 14 ' of this covering 12 ' and coat this overlay 14 '.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
The optical cable core of the utility model flame-proof cable is coated with band 20, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 outward successively.Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 fireproof excellent performances still can be ablated and form hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 is when optical cable runs into fire, can be heat insulation, stop external heat to be passed to optical cable inside, when big and duration is longer at extraneous flame, fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 raises in temperature and begins foaming when acquiring a certain degree, foaming back thickness increases and heat-insulating capability promotes, and further strengthens the effect heat insulation to optical cable inside.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art that also can make multiple variation accordingly, but any and the utility model are equal to or similar variation all should be encompassed in the scope of the utility model claim.

Claims (7)

1. a flame-proof cable comprises some optical fiber, and these optical fiber form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.
2. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical cable core is by described some optical fiber stranded formation around the strengthening core.
3. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core and the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats this covering.
4. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core, the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats the overlay of this covering and coat this overlay.
5. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described flame-proof cables, it is characterized in that: described fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam or little foaming.
6. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described flame-proof cables, it is characterized in that: also be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer between described potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath.
7. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer does not foam or little foaming.
CN 201320059190 2013-02-03 2013-02-03 Fireproof optical cable Expired - Lifetime CN203069851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320059190 CN203069851U (en) 2013-02-03 2013-02-03 Fireproof optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320059190 CN203069851U (en) 2013-02-03 2013-02-03 Fireproof optical cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203069851U true CN203069851U (en) 2013-07-17

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CN 201320059190 Expired - Lifetime CN203069851U (en) 2013-02-03 2013-02-03 Fireproof optical cable

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103116203A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-22 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Fire-resistant optical cable
CN103412382A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-27 成都亨通光通信有限公司 Fire resisting optical cable
CN108027487A (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-05-11 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 Fiber optic bundle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103116203A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-22 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Fire-resistant optical cable
CN103116203B (en) * 2013-02-03 2015-07-15 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Fire-resistant optical cable
CN103412382A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-27 成都亨通光通信有限公司 Fire resisting optical cable
CN108027487A (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-05-11 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 Fiber optic bundle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: JINTAN WOER NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210714

Address after: 518000 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Longtian street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130717

CX01 Expiry of patent term