Novel water-surface oil film clearing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the thin oil film process field of the water surface, is specifically related to a kind of novel water-surface oil film clearing apparatus.
Background technology
In the present spilled oil on water surface processing procedure, after the oil slick layer of removal water surface part, the oil slick piece, the absorption of the thin oil film of the remaining water surface and cleaning are difficult always, be because thin oil film only is to be covered on water surface one deck oil water mixture as thin as a wafer, sorbing material or oil recovery system by routine are difficult to dispose, and perhaps need to handle with higher cost; Yet the greasy dirt cumulative volume of the thin oil lamella of the water surface is also little, but has covered large mass of water, heavy damage the ecosystem under water, harmfulness is bigger.
The spilled oil on water surface of prior art is handled and mainly is divided into machinery absorption and material absorption or absorption, for the thin oil film of the water surface, because the mechanical device running speed is very fast, at the bottom of the processing accuracy, be fit to highdensity oil reservoir is handled, but but be difficult to thoroughly cleaning oil slick as thin as a wafer, and plant equipment running cost is higher, is difficult to be applicable to the processing oil slick; Material absorbs or adsorbs the thin oil film of the water surface, its cost absorption is lower, the performance of all kinds of absorption absorbing materials that occur on the right existing market, all can't finish within a short period of time the thin oil film of the water surface is effectively adsorbed or absorbs, and the material of prior art absorption or to absorb its bearing property relatively poor, and can not disposablely absorb cleanly fully, practicality is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, the ability that bears is strong and absorption efficiency is high novel water-surface oil film clearing apparatus.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: a kind of novel water-surface oil film clearing apparatus, comprise the oil suction fence that floats, also be provided with bearing hawser and being arranged on the counterweight iron chains of described unsteady oil suction fence bottom of being connected with described unsteady oil suction fence, be provided with absorbing material between the hawser and articulate the district at described unsteady oil suction fence and described bearing.
Described absorbing material articulates the district and comprises separate and hang successively that the first fixing absorbing material articulates bag, second absorbing material articulates bag and the 3rd absorbing material articulates bag, described first absorbing material articulates a bag close described unsteady oil suction fence setting, and described the 3rd absorbing material articulates bag and bears the hawser setting near described.
The described two ends that bear hawser are equipped with buckle.
The utlity model has positive effect: of the present utility model simple in structure, be provided with and bear hawser, it is strong that it bears ability, is convenient to towboat and implements to pull operation at a high speed, but also comprise that the absorbing material that is connected with unsteady oil suction fence articulates the district, improve its water-surface oil film absorptive capacity, improve it and absorb oil film efficient, also be provided with the counterweight iron chains simultaneously, make whole device whole with the ripple enhancing, make it when towing, attitude is more steady, has good wind and wave resistance performance, and is rational in infrastructure and practical; Further, absorbing material articulates the district and comprises separate and hang successively that the first fixing absorbing material articulates bag, second absorbing material articulates bag and the 3rd absorbing material articulates bag, make it can place different absorbing materials, form a blended absorbent zone, all kinds of absorbing materials all can fully be contacted with the thin oil film of the water surface in this zone, improved the efficient of single cleaning work, practicality is good.
Description of drawings
Content of the present utility model is easier clearly to be understood in order to make, according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail below, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is horizontal connection of the present utility model and second layer cascade structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 has shown a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is horizontal connection of the present utility model and second layer cascade structure schematic diagram.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of novel water-surface oil film clearing apparatus, comprise the oil suction fence 1 that floats, also be provided with bearing hawser 3 and being arranged on the counterweight iron chains 4 of described unsteady oil suction fence 1 bottom of being connected with described unsteady oil suction fence 1, be provided with absorbing material described unsteady oil suction fence 1 and described 3 of bearing hawser and articulate and distinguish 2.Be provided with and bear hawser, it is strong that it bears ability, is convenient to towboat and implements to pull operation at a high speed, but also comprise that the absorbing material that is connected with unsteady oil suction fence articulates the district, improve its water-surface oil film absorptive capacity, improve it and absorb oil film efficient, also be provided with the counterweight iron chains simultaneously, make whole device whole with the ripple enhancing, make it when towing, attitude is more steady, has good wind and wave resistance performance, and is rational in infrastructure and practical.
Described absorbing material articulates district 2 and comprises separate and hang the first fixing absorbing material successively and articulate bag 21, second absorbing material and articulate bag the 22 and the 3rd absorbing material and articulate bag 23, described first absorbing material articulates bag 21 and arranges near described unsteady oil suction fence 1, and described the 3rd absorbing material articulates bag 23 and arranges near the described hawser 3 that bears.Make it can place different absorbing materials, form a blended absorbent zone, all kinds of absorbing materials all can fully be contacted with the thin oil film of the water surface in this zone, improved the efficient of single cleaning work, practicality is good.
The described two ends that bear hawser 3 are equipped with buckle 5.Buckle adopts the high duty metal button, conveniently laterally connects, and can prevent effectively that water-surface oil film from missing.
As shown in Figure 2 as can be known, in the present embodiment, absorbing material articulates bag and adopts the unidirectional mode that articulates to fix, it can and unsteady oil suction fence, bear the certain inclination angle of formation between the hawser, when current poured in, absorbing material articulated the bag tiling, and current are easy to enter, when current run into the oil suction fence that floats and return backward, the absorbing material bag is washed away, and starts certain angle, stops current to return logical, oil film is contacted with oil absorption material fully, improve sweeping efficiency; So it is not that the utility model is limited, and it is fixing also can to adopt other modes to hang, to reach desirable cleaning effect.
Its combination can effectively improve sweeping efficiency as can be known as shown in Figure 3, saves the cleaning time.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.And these belong to apparent variation or the change that connotation of the present utility model extends out and still belong to protection domain of the present utility model.