CN203063684U - Device capable of preventing drunk driving - Google Patents
Device capable of preventing drunk driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203063684U CN203063684U CN 201320091201 CN201320091201U CN203063684U CN 203063684 U CN203063684 U CN 203063684U CN 201320091201 CN201320091201 CN 201320091201 CN 201320091201 U CN201320091201 U CN 201320091201U CN 203063684 U CN203063684 U CN 203063684U
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- Prior art keywords
- alcohol concentration
- controller
- relay
- concentration tester
- collecting device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile assistant devices, and provides a device capable of preventing drunk driving. The device comprise a gas collector, an alcohol concentration tester, a controller, a relay and a switch, wherein the collector is provided with a negative pressure air inlet unit; the input end of the alcohol concentration tester is connected to the output end of the gas collector; the signal input end of the controller is connected to the signal output end of the alcohol concentration tester; the relay is connected to an automobile oil supply circuit; the signal input end of the relay is connected to the signal output end of the controller; and the switch is placed in a key port of an automobile start switch. According to the utility model, as the switch is placed in the key port of the automobile start switch, the device is powered-on for work after an automobile start key is inserted, the alcohol concentration tester tests the gas which is collected by the gas collector, exhaled by a driver, if the alcohol concentration is larger than a set value, and the controller sends an electrical signal to control the relay to cut off the oil supply circuit, so that an automobile can not be started without oil supply, and drunk driving of the driver can be effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automotive accessory technical field, relates in particular to a kind of device of driving when intoxicated of preventing.
Background technology
In traffic accident, the accident that is caused by drunk driving accounts for significant proportion, although there are the existing laws and regulations of forbidding drunk driving in country, a lot of drivers still often entertain idea of leaving things to chance, and self and public security are caused great threat.
In order to prevent driving when intoxicated, the police can hold the on-the-spot alcohol content that detects in the navigating mate expiration of alcohol tester, judges whether navigating mate drinks.But such way has very big limitation, because alcohol tester is not installed in automotive interior, can only be implemented by the traffic police personnel, and majority is after abnormal condition or traffic accident occurring that the police just tests drunk driving person.Therefore can not fundamentally stop to drive when intoxicated, the event of driving when intoxicated still happens occasionally.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device of driving when intoxicated of preventing, is intended to the gas that the automobilist breathes out is carried out alcohol detection automatically and takes measures, and prevents that it from driving when intoxicated.
The utility model is achieved in that and prevents that the device of driving when intoxicated from comprising:
The gas collecting device, described gas collecting device is installed on the vehicle steering, and described gas collecting device is provided with the negative pressure inlet device, and described gas collecting device is used for collecting the gas that the driver breathes out;
The alcohol concentration tester, the input end of described alcohol concentration tester is connected with the mouth of described gas collecting device, and described alcohol concentration tester is for detection of the alcohol concentration in the collected gas of described gas collecting device;
Controller, the signal input part of described controller is connected with the signal output part of described alcohol concentration tester, and described controller is used for receiving the signal that described alcohol concentration tester is exported, and it is handled back output control signal;
Relay, described relay is connected in the automobile oil supply circuit, the signal input part of described relay links to each other with the signal output part of described controller, and described relay is used for receiving the control signal that described controller is exported, and makes the path of circuit and the reaction of opening circuit according to this control signal;
Switch, described switch are arranged in the key mouth of automobile starting switch, described switch be used for the described gas collecting device of control and described alcohol concentration tester and described controller pull up circuit path and open circuit.
As a kind of improved plan, the signal output part of described alcohol concentration tester is provided with for the digital display screen that shows alcohol concentration, and described digital display screen is arranged in the automobile instrument panel.
What the utility model provided prevents the device of driving when intoxicated because it is arranged at switch in the key mouth of automobile starting switch, make after inserting the automobile starting key work of namely switching on of this device, the gas that the driver that the alcohol concentration tester collects the gas collecting device breathes out detects, if detected alcohol concentration is greater than setting value, then controller namely sends electric signal, control relay work, cut off oil supply circuit, automobile can't be started because can not get fuel feeding, can prevent driver's drunken driving effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device that prevents drunken driving that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of the device that prevents drunken driving that provides of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1-gas collecting device, 11-negative pressure inlet device, 2-alcohol concentration tester, 3-controller, 4-relay, 5-switch, 6-digital display screen.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The device of driving when intoxicated that prevents that the utility model provides comprises:
Be used for the gas collecting device of the gas of collection automobilist exhalation, it is installed on the vehicle steering, and this gas collecting device is provided with the negative pressure inlet device;
For detection of the alcohol concentration tester of the alcohol concentration in the collected gas of gas collecting device, its input end is connected with the mouth of gas collecting device;
Be used for receiving the signal that the alcohol concentration tester is exported, and to its controller of handling back output control signal, its signal input part is connected with the signal output part of alcohol concentration tester;
Be used for receiving the signal that controller is exported, and make the path of circuit and the relay of the reaction of opening circuit according to this control signal, this relay is connected in the automobile oil supply circuit, and its signal input part links to each other with the signal output part of controller;
Be used for the path and the switch that opens circuit of the pull up circuit of control gas collecting device and alcohol concentration tester and controller, it is arranged in the key mouth of automobile starting switch.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation that the utility model provides, and for convenience of explanation, this figure only provides the structure division relevant with the utility model.
Prevent that the device of driving when intoxicated from comprising:
Relay 4, it is series in the automobile oil supply circuit, the signal input part of relay 4 links to each other with the signal output part of controller 3, be used for receiving the signal that controller 3 is exported, and make the path of circuit and the reaction of opening circuit according to this control signal, the signal of the alcohol concentration in alcohol concentration tester 2 the gas that the gas collecting device that detects 1 is collected is passed to controller 3, if it is greater than setting value, then controller 3 is output signal, control relay 4 is made the reaction of opening circuit, cut off the automobile oil supply circuit, automobile can't be started because can not get fuel feeding because making automobile;
Switch 5, it is arranged in the key mouth of automobile starting switch, be used for control gas collecting device 1 and alcohol concentration tester 2 and controller 3 pull up circuit path and open circuit, after inserting the automobile starting key, this prevents the device of the driving when intoxicated work of namely switching on, and realizes automatic measuring ability.
Certainly, people see actual alcohol concentration detected value for convenience, can be provided with at the signal output part of alcohol concentration tester 2 for the digital display screen 6 that shows alcohol concentration, digital display screen 6 is arranged at then not only can be convenient for people in the automobile instrument panel check, and can also play the whether effect of normal operation of alcohol concentration tester 2 that detects.
As the device fundamental diagram that Fig. 2 preventing of showing that the utility model provides driven when intoxicated, specific as follows described:
After in the key mouth that the automobile starting key is inserted automobile starting switch, switch 5 is namely closed, connect the pull up circuit that this prevents the device of driving when intoxicated, negative pressure inlet device 11 in the gas collecting device 1 is namely started working, collect the gas that the driver breathes out, and with in its importing alcohol concentration tester 2, alcohol concentration tester 2 namely begins to detect the alcohol concentration in this gas, and detected value is changed into electric signal be passed to respectively in digital display screen 6 and the controller 3, namely demonstrate this detected value on the digital display screen 6, controller 3 is then analyzed this electric signal, if the alcohol concentration in this gas is lower than setting value, then controller 3 is not exported control signal, if the alcohol concentration in this gas is higher than setting value, then controller 3 outputs control signals to relay 4, relay 4 is namely made the reaction of opening circuit, cut off the automobile oil supply circuit, automobile can't be started because can not get fuel feeding because making automobile, prevent the purpose of driving when intoxicated to reach.
The utility model provides prevents the device of driving when intoxicated, because it is arranged at switch in the key mouth of automobile starting switch, make after inserting the automobile starting key work of namely switching on of this device, the gas that the driver that the alcohol concentration tester collects the gas collecting device breathes out detects, if detected alcohol concentration is greater than setting value, then controller namely sends electric signal, control relay work, cut off oil supply circuit, automobile can't be started because can not get fuel feeding, can prevent driver's drunken driving effectively.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a device that prevents from driving when intoxicated is characterized in that, the described device of driving when intoxicated that prevents comprises:
The gas collecting device, described gas collecting device is installed on the vehicle steering, and described gas collecting device is provided with the negative pressure inlet device, and described gas collecting device is used for collecting the gas that the driver breathes out;
The alcohol concentration tester, the input end of described alcohol concentration tester is connected with the mouth of described gas collecting device, and described alcohol concentration tester is for detection of the alcohol concentration in the collected gas of described gas collecting device;
Controller, the signal input part of described controller is connected with the signal output part of described alcohol concentration tester, and described controller is used for receiving the signal that described alcohol concentration tester is exported, and it is handled back output control signal;
Relay, described relay is connected in the automobile oil supply circuit, the signal input part of described relay links to each other with the signal output part of described controller, and described relay is used for receiving the control signal that described controller is exported, and makes the path of circuit and the reaction of opening circuit according to this control signal;
Switch, described switch are arranged in the key mouth of automobile starting switch, described switch be used for the described gas collecting device of control and described alcohol concentration tester and described controller pull up circuit path and open circuit.
2. the device of driving when intoxicated of preventing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the signal output part of described alcohol concentration tester is provided with for the digital display screen that shows alcohol concentration, and described digital display screen is arranged in the automobile instrument panel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320091201 CN203063684U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Device capable of preventing drunk driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320091201 CN203063684U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Device capable of preventing drunk driving |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203063684U true CN203063684U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201320091201 Expired - Fee Related CN203063684U (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Device capable of preventing drunk driving |
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CN (1) | CN203063684U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108263386A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 王鸿涛 | The Inspection and monitoring system and method for a kind of vehicle security drive |
-
2013
- 2013-02-27 CN CN 201320091201 patent/CN203063684U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108263386A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 王鸿涛 | The Inspection and monitoring system and method for a kind of vehicle security drive |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20140227 |