CN203055268U - All vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform - Google Patents

All vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203055268U
CN203055268U CN 201220668791 CN201220668791U CN203055268U CN 203055268 U CN203055268 U CN 203055268U CN 201220668791 CN201220668791 CN 201220668791 CN 201220668791 U CN201220668791 U CN 201220668791U CN 203055268 U CN203055268 U CN 203055268U
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Prior art keywords
switch
fault
table top
mode
control assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220668791
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈培林
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BEIJING ZHONGKEGAOLIAN Co Ltd
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BEIJING ZHONGKEGAOLIAN Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an all vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform. The platform comprises an insulation table, a support framework and a control assembly, wherein fixing terminals for mounting all the vehicle appliances, a power switch, an instrument panel, and an igniting switch are arranged on the table, the control assembly is connected with the fixing terminals, a mode selecting switch is arranged on the table, the control assembly has a normal operation mode and a failure mode which can be switched by the mode selecting switch. During a teaching process, a teacher can switch the platform to the normal operation mode by the mode selecting switch to drive the normal operation of all the vehicle appliances and explain the working principles of the appliances for students; and the teacher can switch to the failure mode to set faults for the operating appliances, such that the students can be taught to treat the faults and understand the influence of the faults of the appliances on the whole vehicle appliance system, thereby enabling the students to know the vehicle appliance system better and achieving the teaching effect with less work.

Description

A kind of complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile training and teaching apparatus field, relates in particular to a kind of complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform.
Background technology
Along with automobile industry development rapidly at home, study auto repair technology, car steering have become domestic popular industry, and how rapidly teaching intuitively becomes a great problem of present automobile training industry.In whole automotive system, electrical equipment teaching is again the emphasis of automobile training, therefore, becomes one of teaching, training emphasis demand at the training and teaching equipment of auto electrical appliance.
Yet, the electrical equipment practice teaching table of automobile can be realized functions such as displaying and operation, circuit analysis and detection, fault setting, fault detect mostly in the industry at present, need explain a lot of contents such as principle, circuit during at fault analysis, and very not directly perceived, can not satisfy the demand of teaching far away.
The utility model content
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of practice-training teaching of auto electrical appliance intuitively platform.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform, comprise isolation mesa, support frame and control assembly, table top is provided with fixed terminal, power switch, panel board and the ignition switch that complete vehicle electrical equipment is installed, the control assembly connects each fixed terminal, also be provided with mode selection switch on the described table top, the control assembly comprises normal operation pattern and fault mode, and normal operation pattern and fault mode switch mutually through mode selection switch.
The fault that also is provided with under fault mode on the described table top arranges switch, and fault arranges corresponding each the fixed terminal setting of switch.
Also be provided with the trouble lamp of lighting under fault mode on the described table top, trouble lamp arranges the switch setting according to fault.
Also be provided with the control circuit schematic diagram of corresponding auto electrical appliance on the described table top.
Also be provided with detection terminal on the described table top, the corresponding fixed terminal setting of detection terminal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform described in the utility model, comprise isolation mesa, support frame and control assembly, table top is provided with fixed terminal, power switch, panel board and the ignition switch that complete vehicle electrical equipment is installed, the control assembly connects each fixed terminal, also be provided with mode selection switch on the described table top, the control assembly comprises normal operation pattern and fault mode, and normal operation pattern and fault mode switch mutually through mode selection switch.So, in teaching process, the teacher can pass through mode selection switch, realizes that the normal operation pattern drives the operate as normal of auto electrical appliance, to the principle of work of each electrical part of student explain; Also can switch to fault mode, auto electrical appliance to operation arranges fault, the handling failure of how under this pattern, teaching students and understand various electrical part faults for the influence of the whole electric system of automobile, deepen the student for the understanding of automobile electric appliance system, and then the effect that teaching purpose is reached get twice the result with half the effort.
Further, the fault that also is provided with under fault mode on the table top described in the utility model arranges switch, and fault arranges corresponding each the fixed terminal setting of switch.By fault switch is set and can fault be set respectively at each electrical part, or a plurality of faults are set simultaneously, and switching manipulation is simple, cost is low.
Further, also be provided with the trouble lamp of lighting on the described table top under fault mode, trouble lamp arranges the switch setting according to fault.So, teacher and student can find out it is the fault of which electrical part more intuitively by alarm lamp, can have at explanation and analysis.
Also be provided with the control circuit schematic diagram of corresponding auto electrical appliance on the table top described in the utility model.So, in the real training process, each student can clearly see the circuit diagram of auto electrical appliance, understand its control principle of work in depth, namely strengthened students'interest in learning, make things convenient for teacher to explain again, more directly perceived, reduced the teacher needs to carry a large amount of drawings in teaching process inconvenience.
In addition, also be provided with detection terminal on the table top described in the utility model, the corresponding fixed terminal setting of detection terminal.Described detection terminal can cooperate multimeter, oscillograph to use, very convenient fault detect, and explain in conjunction with these instruments.Also can connect oscillograph, each electrical equipment is carried out wave form analysis, make the student not only grasp the using method of various detecting instruments, its student's integral diagnostic capability is improved.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 table top enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the catenation principle block diagram of the utility model car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment one:
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform described in the utility model shown in Figure 3, described complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform is provided with the auto electrical appliance system, it comprises isolation mesa 11, support frame 12 and control assembly 13, table top is provided with fixed terminal 14, power switch 15, panel board 16 and the ignition switch 17 that complete vehicle electrical equipment is installed, and control assembly 13 connects each fixed terminal 14.Also be provided with mode selection switch 18 on the described table top, control assembly 13 comprises normal operation pattern and fault mode, and normal operation pattern and fault mode switch mutually through mode selection switch 18.Be printed with real training pattern 181 and the 182 selection gear indications of trouble hunting pattern near the mode selection switch 18.
Described table top 11 is provided with the control circuit schematic diagram of the car electrics spare of corresponding each fixed terminal 14 installation, namely controls the control circuit schematic diagram of assembly 13.The control circuit schematic diagram is by printing or carving on table top 11.By the circuit diagram that arranges at table top 11, in the teaching, can static composition, structure, effect and principle of work of showing each electric component of automobile electric appliance system; It is identical with the actual vehicle working condition to work in the time of dynamically, and the auto electrical appliance operate as normal can make the further working mechanism of understanding automobile electric appliance system of student, has also excited students'interest in learning.Simultaneously, also be conducive to the teacher and carry out class teaching and group instruction.In addition, the teacher both can utilize it to carry out the teaching of " recognition of auto electrical appliance circuit diagram " aspect, can carry out principle analysis at circuit diagram again, significantly circuit diagram makes the student to the principle of work of system more clearly understanding be arranged, for fault analysis and the detection of carrying out Circuits System are laid a solid foundation.
The fault that also is provided with under fault mode on the described table top 11 arranges switch 131, and fault arranges switch 131 corresponding each fixed terminal 14 and arranges.When mode selection switch 18 is selected trouble hunting pattern 181, enter fault mode, but arranging switch 131, fault sets each car electrics fault.Certainly, can only at an electrical equipment fault be set, also a plurality of faults can be set simultaneously.
Also be provided with the trouble lamp of lighting under fault mode 19 on the described table top 11, trouble lamp 19 arranges switch 131 according to fault and arranges, and is positioned near the corresponding fixed terminal 14.So, after entering fault mode, when the trouble lamp 19 of corresponding fixed terminal 14 is reported to the police, the student can verify that this fault is to the influence of system by the working condition of observing practical traning platform, make the student further understand composition and the principle of work of system, for later fault analysis is laid a solid foundation, and be convenient to investigation and maintenance.
Also be provided with detection terminal 20 on the described table top, detection terminal 20 corresponding fixed terminals 14 arrange.When circuit breaks down, can cooperate multimeter, oscillograph, fault locator to use very convenient fault detect by detection terminal 20.On car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform of the present utility model, the student can connect voltage with apparatus measures car electrics spares such as tables, line resistance etc. by fault detect terminal 20, obtain before the detection terminal fault of lead both sides with fault after data, also can utilize fault locator to carry out operations; Also can connect oscillograph by fault detect terminal 20, each element of system is carried out wave form analysis, make the student not only grasp the using method of various detecting instruments, its student's integral diagnostic capability is improved.
The utility model complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform is made as follows:
Step 1: number of devices, the fault amount of analyzing the auto electrical appliance system, and then determine physical size and the circuit physical size of device in this table top, determine the parameters such as port number of fault mode again in conjunction with the fault generation, and then can tentatively determine the physical dimension of practical traning platform;
Step 2: make the practical traning platform frameworks by welding, pull technologies such as gold, plastic-blasting;
Step 3: utilize mapping softwares such as CAD, CAXA to draw the required circuit diagram of practical traning platform, and print or engraving with the table top of practical traning platform framework coupling on;
Step 4: determine the implementation of some system relevant with engine operation, replace engine to realize charging etc. as charging system with motor;
Step 5: the fixed terminal of each electrical part of rational deployment on table top, with auto electrical appliance and required electric parts rational deployment thereof on the real training table top;
Step 6: press circuit diagram and fixed terminal, at table top fault detect terminal, alarm lamp are set, in conjunction with fault mode circuit is improved;
Step 7: debugging, check is finished car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform and is made.
Complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform of the present utility model is to impart knowledge to students as follows to use:
(1) normal operation mode operation feature operation method:
At first mode selection switch points to the normal operation pattern, and battery terminal is connected, and ignition switch is got to the ON position, the auto electrical appliance energising, and detector dial plate and each electric equipment are answered normal power-up.
After ignition switch got to the START shelves, engine start, can carry out following operation respectively:
1, the operation of rain brush switch:
The rain brush switch has four shelves, upwards stirs to be shelves at intermittence, wiper geneva motion; Be returned as neutral gear, wiper is not moved; Stir downwards and be low or first gear, the wiper low-speed motion; Stir downwards and be top gear, wiper runs up.
2, the operation of illuminator:
Headlamp switch is opened, and rotates, and lampet is bright, rotates that then headlight is bright again, and the bearing circle left-side switch is lifted far and near light up and down and switched;
Fog lamp switch, when opening the lampet shelves, it is bright to click front fog lamp, and it is also bright to click Rear Fog Lamp again, upwards then closes;
Black out lamp swtich is opened the black out lamp swtich black-out lamp and is namely lighted, simultaneously other all external lights thrashings.
3, the operation of signal system:
Pole changer: be downwards left steering, the left steering lamp is bright;
Upwards be right turn, the right turn lamp is bright;
Danger alarm lamp makes progress to opening, all around steering indicating light while stroboscopic.
4, analog sensor:
The oil mass of fuel oil position transducer one simulation main fuel tank, what of current main fuel tank oil mass the rotation knob namely simulate; The oil mass of fuel oil position transducer two simulation auxiliary fuel tanks, what of current auxiliary fuel tank oil mass the rotation knob namely simulate; The major-minor fuel tank can be changed by change-over switch.Cooling-water temperature sensor is simulated current coolant temperature, and the rotation knob can be simulated current coolant temperature.Engine oil pressure pickup is simulated current engine oil pressure, and the rotation knob can be regulated.
(2) fault arranges the systemic-function method of operating:
By fault the fault that switch 131 arranges electrical equipment is set, under the normal operation pattern, fault is set after, malfunction indicator lamp does not work, the trouble spot is without any demonstration, the student need be by detecting the localization of faults.Under fault mode, fault is set after, corresponding malfunction indicator lamp is lighted, the student can see the fault point.Normal operation pattern and fault mode switch mutually through mode selection switch 18.
The trouble spot that the utility model can arrange sees the following form 1.
Table 1 auto electrical appliance trouble spot
Figure BSA00000819035800061
Figure BSA00000819035800071
The utility model car electrics spare practice-training teaching platform can carry out the integrated combination of whole electric systems of automobile static teaching and show, can carry out dynamic real training operation teaching again, can also carry out fault analysis and the maintenance of electric system.The teacher passes through mode selection switch, the student is carried out multi-faceted teaching, and when entering the normal operation pattern, fault mode does not start, the normal operation pattern starts whole auto electrical appliance system operate as normal, and the teacher can explain the principle of work of each electrical part in conjunction with the control circuit figure on the table top; When entering the trouble hunting pattern, the teacher can arrange the switch setting at the fault of each electrical equipment by fault, and combined circuit figure again analyzes reason that its fault produces and targetedly to the influence of total system.In addition, can also by fault switch 131 be set in the normal operation pattern fault is set, and malfunction indicator lamp 19 does not show, require the student by the mechanism of detection terminal 20 further analysis of failure, and can fault detect terminal 20 connection external detection equipment obtain the service data of system easily, and can not exert an influence to any system.
Be appreciated that described fault arranges the unit and also can be arranged on the table top.The nonessential variation of this utility model is also within the utility model protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform, comprise isolation mesa, support frame and control assembly, table top is provided with fixed terminal, power switch, panel board and the ignition switch that complete vehicle electrical equipment is installed, the control assembly connects each fixed terminal, it is characterized in that: also be provided with mode selection switch on the described table top, the control assembly comprises normal operation pattern and fault mode, and normal operation pattern and fault mode switch mutually through mode selection switch.
2. complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with fault on the described table top switch is set, fault arranges corresponding each the fixed terminal setting of switch.
3. complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the trouble lamp of lighting under fault mode on the described table top, trouble lamp arranges the switch setting according to fault.
4. complete vehicle electrical equipment practice-training teaching platform as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also be provided with detection terminal on the described table top, the corresponding fixed terminal setting of detection terminal.
CN 201220668791 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 All vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform Expired - Fee Related CN203055268U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220668791 CN203055268U (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 All vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220668791 CN203055268U (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 All vehicle appliance practical training teaching platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203055268U true CN203055268U (en) 2013-07-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105243953A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-13 天津市优耐特汽车电控技术服务有限公司 Automobile lamp and electrical appliance circuit control training device
CN110176166A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 天津恒天新能源汽车研究院有限公司 A kind of car electrics part principle teaching platform for training
CN113421471A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-21 广东中才教学仪器有限公司 Teaching training platform and method for additionally installing or modifying automobile electrical appliance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105243953A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-13 天津市优耐特汽车电控技术服务有限公司 Automobile lamp and electrical appliance circuit control training device
CN110176166A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 天津恒天新能源汽车研究院有限公司 A kind of car electrics part principle teaching platform for training
CN113421471A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-21 广东中才教学仪器有限公司 Teaching training platform and method for additionally installing or modifying automobile electrical appliance

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20131207