CN203054631U - Heating energy-saving controller for student apartment - Google Patents

Heating energy-saving controller for student apartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203054631U
CN203054631U CN 201220748979 CN201220748979U CN203054631U CN 203054631 U CN203054631 U CN 203054631U CN 201220748979 CN201220748979 CN 201220748979 CN 201220748979 U CN201220748979 U CN 201220748979U CN 203054631 U CN203054631 U CN 203054631U
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China
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module
time
heating
saving controller
input end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220748979
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦晨
孙树文
黄振旺
王峰
任彦霖
李帅
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

A heating energy-saving controller for a student apartment relates to the heating intelligent control technology field and mainly consists of a cabinet, a main power supply, a microprocessing single-chip microcomputer, a serial communication module, an LCD display module, a real-time clock module, a signal collection module, a signal output module, a button operation module, a wireless transmission module, an electric regulating valve, a buzzer and a state-indication external device. The heating energy-saving controller for the student apartment provided by the utility model can automatically regulate indoor temperatures based on students' course arrangement and work and rest rules, raise energy utilization rate, and monitor and regulate the indoor temperatures by a host computer in real time. The heating energy-saving controller for the student apartment provided by the utility model is suitable for intelligent control and monitoring of various apartment-type heating and provides hardware support for a relatively reasonable heating charging standard which takes heat as a measurement unit and is possible to realize in the future.

Description

Student dormitory heating and energy saving controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to the heating field of intelligent control technology, particularly a kind of student dormitory heating and energy saving controller.
Background technology
In the school, department, the business unit that are similar to the apartment-type heating, heating is generally hot-water heating at present.The boiler room is transported to each the independent room that needs heating with the water heating, and water dispels the heat by the radiator of installing in the room, to promote indoor temperature.Each room is because of purposes difference, working time difference, the actual temperature demand is also different, and unified Heating Design capacity actual capacity during greater than work, even the balance control that manually-operated gate also is difficult to realization demand and supply is installed, and the most of the time is under the no supervision situation, is easy to cause the waste of energy.
A kind of student dormitory heating and energy saving of the utility model controller is intended to solve present student dormitory heating and has energy dissipation and can't unified management and problems of monitoring, can realize adjusting indoor temperature according to student's course arrangement and work and rest rule automatically by these works, improve capacity usage ratio, and can and adjust indoor temperature by host computer monitoring in real time.
Summary of the invention
The novel purpose of this use provides a kind of student dormitory heating and energy saving controller, is applicable to heating intelligent management and the control in various apartment-types place.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals:
Student dormitory heating and energy saving controller of the present utility model is characterized in that: mainly be made up of cabinet, power module, microprocessor microcontroller, serial communication modular, LCD display module, real-time clock module, signal acquisition module, signal output module, button operation module, wireless transport module and electric control valve, hummer, state indication external unit.Described power module provides energy for student dormitory heating and energy saving controller, ensure its operation, signal acquisition module, the output terminal of real-time clock module and button operation module is connected with the input end of microprocessor microcontroller respectively, the LCD display module, the input end of serial communication modular and signal output module is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor microcontroller, the wireless transport module input end is connected with the serial communication modular output terminal, the output terminal of temperature sensor is connected with the input end of signal acquisition module, the input end of hummer is connected with the output terminal of button operation module, electric control valve, the input end of status indicator lamp is connected with signal output module, the LCD screen, button and status indicator lamp place on the described cabinet panel.The primary power of described microprocessor microcontroller is the 5V power supply.
Described button operation module include for " TEMP " key of setting desirable indoor temperature value, be used for the start back to " TIME " key of the calibration of time, be used for adding 1 " UP " key, being used for subtracting 1 " DOWN " key, being used for according to student's course arrangement and work and rest rule setting-up time, ideal temperature of logarithm value of logarithm value, realize that intelligent control " SET " key forms.Described button operation module with hummer sound as button input validation signal.
Described microprocessor microcontroller is controlled the scanning of the reading of selection of temperature signal, real-time clock, button operation, the demonstration of data, duty, serial communication and the wireless transmission data transmission of electric control valve by internal processes.
Described microprocessor microcontroller output information can realize real-time Communication for Power by serial communication modular and wireless transport module, realizes that not only real-time monitoring also can realize PC control.
The utlity model has following function:
1. liquid crystal display function: have LCD display on the controller, can show current time and temperature.
2. time synchronized function: adopt real-time timepiece chip, it carries lithium battery, also can move under the power-down conditions, and the retention time is synchronous.
3. temperature-monitoring function: software is by the information of the real-time reading temperature sensor of signal acquisition module, can show current room temperature and uploads by LCD, realizes monitoring.
4. button operation function: can proofread and correct the current time and set desirable indoor temperature value and can be according to course arrangement and the adjustment of work and rest rule by button.
5. state deixis: by pilot lamp display controller duty and electric control valve duty, so that the user understands the works running status in real time.
6. classification regulatory function: signal output module is carried out the output of analog quantity according to the result of current room temperature and design temperature contrast, realizes that the classification of electric control valve is regulated.
7. wireless communication function: serial communication modular and wireless transport module cooperatively interact and can realize the wireless telecommunications of data upload and command download.
The utility model student dormitory heating and energy saving controller is that core processor is controlled by microprocessor microcontroller, by the cooperation realization personalized function of each the corresponding function module.Temperature sensor is surveyed indoor temperature, button operation is realized personal settings, and real-time clock is as the time measurer, and LCD is as human-computer interaction interface, the duty of microprocessor controller Based Intelligent Control electric control valve, serial communication and wireless transmission realize telemanagement and control.Concrete operational process is: the back microcontroller that powers on moves automatically, initialize routine at first, read the initial value of each functional module then, and by LCD display module demonstration current time and temperature information, if being forbidden maybe to need to regulate desirable house temperature, can regulate by button the time, electric control valve changes duty according to detected value and setting value comparison result in real time, and this moment, controller can be realized real-time Communication for Power with host computer by serial communication and wireless transmission, with the time, temperature data information is uploaded in real time and the regulated value of host computer is downloaded to microcontroller, is convenient to the user and manages and monitor.
The utility model has following advantage compared with the prior art:
1. preestablish according to the user or the internal system default setting is realized the robotization control of user side temperature;
2. set each time period ideal temperature according to user's rule of working and resting by button operation, realize time-sharing automatic control;
3. according to the difference of student dormitory heating and energy saving controller working environment, can carry out personal settings according to the place environment, realize that the subregion of areal is controlled automatically;
4. realized and host computer between real-time Communication for Power, realized that the user can telemanagement and monitoring, and indoor temperature value detection curve and data statistics value by upper computer software output image.
A kind of student dormitory heating and energy saving of the utility model controller is applicable to the timesharing cellular automation control of apartment-type heating, the intelligent control of realization that can be accurate, real-time and monitoring, significantly energy savings.
Description of drawings
A kind of student dormitory heating and energy saving of the utility model controller has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is general structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is cabinet panel synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 multi-user of the present utility model holds tele-control system figure.
Fig. 4 module of the present utility model and components and parts distribution plan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model.
Student dormitory heating and energy saving controller of the present utility model mainly is made up of cabinet, power module, microprocessor microcontroller, serial communication modular, LCD display module, real-time clock module, signal acquisition module, signal output module, button operation module, wireless transport module and electric control valve, hummer, state indication external unit.Described power module provides energy for student dormitory heating and energy saving controller, ensure its operation, signal acquisition module, the output terminal of real-time clock module and button operation module is connected with the input end of microprocessor microcontroller respectively, the LCD display module, the input end of serial communication modular and signal output module is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor microcontroller, the wireless transport module input end is connected with the serial communication modular output terminal, the output terminal of temperature sensor is connected with the input end of signal acquisition module, the input end of hummer is connected with the output terminal of button operation module, electric control valve, the input end of status indicator lamp is connected with signal output module, the LCD screen, button and status indicator lamp place on the described cabinet panel.
Described button operation module is made up of " TEMP " key, " TIME " key, " UP " key, " DOWN " key, " SET " key, and with hummer sound as button input validation signal." TEMP " key is used for setting desirable indoor temperature value; " TIME " key is used for the calibration of start back to the time; " UP " key adds 1 for logarithm value; " DOWN " key subtracts 1 for logarithm value; " SET " key is used for realizing intelligent control according to student's course arrangement and work and rest rule setting-up time, ideal temperature.
Start back system shows current time value and temperature value automatically, and button begins scanning with system's operation, does not have the button system that is pressed just to continue operation, and system temporarily is parked in original position and waits for instruction in case a button is pressed.
The user can press TIME from the new settings time, and this moment, a year position began flicker, waited for arranging.Press UP or DOWN, system's year is set, can see the change of year bit value this moment, continues to press TIME after setting completed to confirm, enter next bit and set, this moment, next bit began flicker, waited for arranging.Until having set the week position, the concluding time arranges.In the moment that the ends with system time arranges, system time namely brings into operation with setting-up time.
The user also can press TEMP from the new settings temperature value, and this moment, set temperature value began flicker, waits for arranging.Regulate by UP or DOWN, can see the change of temperature level numerical value this moment, continues to press TEMP after setting completed and confirm the end temp setting.In the moment that the ends with system temperature arranges, system namely compares to control the electric control valve duty with setting value.
The user also can press SET and regulate according to course arrangement and work and rest rule, and at first entry time is regulated, and enters adjustment afterwards, confirms by SET after adjusting is finished, and finishes to arrange.Time adjusting, adjustment button flow process are to above similar.
Described microprocessor microcontroller is controlled the scanning of the reading of selection of temperature signal, real-time clock, button operation, the demonstration of data, duty, serial communication and the wireless transmission data transmission of electric control valve by internal processes.
Described microprocessor microcontroller output information can realize uploading data and download command in real time by serial communication modular and wireless transport module, realizes that not only real-time monitoring also can realize PC control.
The utility model student dormitory heating and energy saving controller is that core processor is controlled by microprocessor microcontroller, by the cooperation realization personalized function of each the corresponding function module.Temperature sensor is surveyed indoor temperature, button operation is realized personal settings, and real-time clock is as the time measurer, and LCD is as human-computer interaction interface, the duty of microprocessor controller Based Intelligent Control electric control valve, serial communication and wireless transmission realize telemanagement and control.Concrete operational process is: the back microcontroller that powers on moves automatically, initialize routine at first, read the initial value of each functional module then, and by LCD display module demonstration current time and temperature information, if being forbidden maybe to need to regulate desirable house temperature, can regulate by button the time, electric control valve changes duty according to detected value and setting value comparison result in real time, and this moment, controller can be realized real-time Communication for Power with host computer by serial communication and wireless transmission, with the time, temperature data information is uploaded in real time and the regulated value of host computer is downloaded to microcontroller, is convenient to the user and manages and monitor.
A use-case of student dormitory heating and energy saving controller: generally during the school during (21:30 to 08:00) and (11:30 to 13:30) and (17:00 to 18:00) student return dormitory and have a rest, needing to adjust temperature is 25 ℃, all the other time dormitories are in the unmanned state, only need to keep about 8 ℃ and get final product; Set up on their own according to the dormitory situation during day Saturday and festivals or holidays.
The utility model has following advantage compared with the prior art:
1. preestablish according to the user or the internal system default setting is realized the robotization control of user side temperature;
2. set each time period ideal temperature according to user's rule of working and resting by button operation, realize time-sharing automatic control;
3. according to the difference of heating and energy saving controller working environment, can carry out personal settings according to the place environment, realize that the subregion of areal is controlled automatically;
4. realized and host computer between real-time Communication for Power, realized that the user can telemanagement and monitoring, and indoor temperature value detection curve and data statistics value by upper computer software output image.

Claims (2)

1. student dormitory heating and energy saving controller is characterized in that: mainly be made up of cabinet, power module, microprocessor microcontroller, serial communication modular, LCD display module, real-time clock module, signal acquisition module, signal output module, button operation module, wireless transport module and electric control valve, hummer, state indication external unit; Described power module provides energy for student dormitory heating and energy saving controller, ensure its operation, signal acquisition module, the output terminal of real-time clock module and button operation module is connected with the input end of microprocessor microcontroller respectively, the LCD display module, the input end of serial communication modular and signal output module is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor microcontroller, the wireless transport module input end is connected with the serial communication modular output terminal, the output terminal of temperature sensor is connected with the input end of signal acquisition module, the input end of hummer is connected with the output terminal of button operation module, electric control valve, the input end of status indicator lamp is connected with signal output module, the LCD screen, button and status indicator lamp place on the described cabinet panel; The primary power of described microprocessor microcontroller is the 5V power supply.
2. student dormitory heating and energy saving controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described button operation module include for " TEMP " key of setting desirable indoor temperature value, be used for the start back to " TIME " key of the calibration of time, be used for adding " UP " key of 1, being used for subtracting " DOWN " key of 1, being used for according to student's course arrangement and work and rest rule setting-up time, ideal temperature of logarithm value of logarithm value, realize that intelligent control " SET " key forms.
CN 201220748979 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Heating energy-saving controller for student apartment Expired - Fee Related CN203054631U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220748979 CN203054631U (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Heating energy-saving controller for student apartment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN203054631U true CN203054631U (en) 2013-07-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108007415A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 西南大学 A kind of roundness measuring equipment data acquisition circuit and its method
CN108253522A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-06 长春工业大学 A kind of electricity underground heat indoor temperature control system and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108007415A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 西南大学 A kind of roundness measuring equipment data acquisition circuit and its method
CN108253522A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-06 长春工业大学 A kind of electricity underground heat indoor temperature control system and its control method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20131231