CN203053032U - Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter - Google Patents

Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203053032U
CN203053032U CN2013200538439U CN201320053843U CN203053032U CN 203053032 U CN203053032 U CN 203053032U CN 2013200538439 U CN2013200538439 U CN 2013200538439U CN 201320053843 U CN201320053843 U CN 201320053843U CN 203053032 U CN203053032 U CN 203053032U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
hemispheric
cavity body
photo
temperature solar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013200538439U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡学庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013200538439U priority Critical patent/CN203053032U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter which is characterized in that a cavity body with a closing interlayer is formed by an inner wall and an outer wall. The inner wall is a hemispheric metal shell, a hollow hemispheric cavity body is arranged in the shell, a solar absorbing coating is coated on the surface of the shell, an opening of the hemispheric inner wall is a light incidence opening, the outer wall is a hemispheric or barrel-shaped metal shell, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are communicated with a closing interlayer space are formed in the outer wall. The middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter is characterized in that a double-layer cavity body structure is adopted, the inner wall of the cavity body is designed into a hemispheric face, and the solar absorbing coating is coated on the inner wall of the cavity body, so that the middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter not only increases a light receiving area, but also increases a contacting area between the converter and liquid in the interlayer, improves solar photothermal conversion efficiency, meets various requirements of working and life, and can be applied to a disc type photo-thermal system of high-power light gathering.

Description

Middle high temperature solar photothermal converter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment, particularly has the middle high temperature solar photothermal converter of high photo-thermal conversion efficiency.
Background technology
At present, the solar energy heat utilization mainly comprises: solar vacuum-tube water heater and tower, slot type, dish formula photo-thermal system.Solar vacuum-tube water heater utilizes vacuum tube to receive solar energy optical-thermal and changes, though be widely used, its photo-thermal conversion efficiency is lower, the heated liquid temperature is lower, can only satisfy general life requirement, the utilization of solar energy is abundant inadequately, and the scope of application has certain limitation.Photo-thermal conversion efficiency higher solar energy such as tower, slot type, dish formula utilize system also to be in the development stage, utilization and extention widely not, and the disc type solar energy system is because its tracking mode flexibly, and the light of high power such as converges at characteristic, receives much concern.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, middle high temperature solar photothermal converter that photo-thermal conversion efficiency is high.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: high temperature solar photothermal converter in a kind of, it is characterized in that constituting the cavity with closed sandwich by inner and outer wall, wherein inwall is the hemispherical metal-back, be the hollow hemispherical cavity in the shell, shell surface-coated solar energy absorbing coating, the opening of hemispherical inwall is the light entrance port, and outer wall is hemispherical or barrel-shaped metal-back, and outer wall is provided with inlet and the liquid outlet that is communicated with enclosed air space.The light entrance port is provided with the clear glass that seals, and which is provided with vacuum pumping opening, is convenient to the hollow hemispherical cavity is vacuumized, and makes to become vacuum state in the hollow hemispherical cavity.
The middle high temperature solar photothermal converter that the utility model provides, adopt double-layer cavity structure, the opening of hemispherical inwall is the light entrance port, the sunray that converges through high power through the light entrance port to cavity inner wall, cavity inner wall is designed to semispherical surface and applies solar energy absorbing coating, both increased light receiving area, also increased with interlayer in the contact area of liquid, light overflows minimizing in the reflection of cavity simultaneously, heat energy can be conducted efficiently to liquid, improve photo-thermal conversion efficiency greatly.More the light entrance port can be sealed with transparency glass plate, and will vacuumize in the cavity, stop hot-air and run off, reduce heat loss.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: adopt double-layer cavity structure, and cavity inner wall is designed to hemisphere face and applies solar energy absorbing coating, both increased light receiving area, also increase the contact area with the interior liquid of interlayer, improved the solar energy thermal conversion efficiency, liquid by circulation transports out the heat energy of the sun rapidly, satisfies various needs in work and the life.This photothermal converter can be applicable in the dish formula photo-thermal system that high power light converges.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the housing of middle high temperature solar photothermal converter is the hollow hemispherical cavity of the band closed sandwich that is made of hemispherical inwall 2 and hemispherical outer wall 1.The opening of hemispherical inwall is the light entrance port, and the light 7 that converges that the solar energy collecting system provides enters in the chamber through this mouthful.The horizontal epitaxy part of light entrance port preferably is provided with the transparency glass plate 4 that seals for connecting the circular dull and stereotyped 3 of inwall and outer wall on the light entrance port, can be provided with vacuum pumping opening on it.Air in the hollow hemispherical cavity is extracted out, to reduce the heat loss that cross-ventilation brings.Outer wall is provided with inlet 6 and liquid outlet 5, is communicated with the circulatory system.Wrap up adiabator layer on the outer wall.Apply light-absorbing coating on the inner surface of inwall, improve the photo-thermal conversion yield of inwall.
Fig. 2 provides the structural representation of another embodiment, and the outer wall 1 of middle high temperature solar photothermal converter is drum shape, also can be other shapes, and other structures are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.

Claims (2)

1. high temperature solar photothermal converter in a kind, it is characterized in that constituting the cavity with closed sandwich by inner and outer wall, wherein inwall is the hemispherical metal-back, be the hollow hemispherical cavity in the shell, shell surface-coated solar energy absorbing coating, the opening of hemispherical inwall is the light entrance port, and outer wall is hemispherical or barrel-shaped metal-back, and outer wall is provided with inlet and the liquid outlet that is communicated with enclosed air space.
2. middle high temperature solar photothermal converter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the light entrance port is provided with the clear glass that seals, and which is provided with vacuum pumping opening.
CN2013200538439U 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter Expired - Fee Related CN203053032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200538439U CN203053032U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200538439U CN203053032U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203053032U true CN203053032U (en) 2013-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013200538439U Expired - Fee Related CN203053032U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Middle-high-temperature solar photo-thermal converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203053032U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105783293A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 温江波 Solar energy light-heat converting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105783293A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 温江波 Solar energy light-heat converting device
CN105783293B (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-03-09 温江波 A kind of solar energy heat conversion device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20160121

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model