CN203049886U - Composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks - Google Patents
Composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN203049886U CN203049886U CN 201320028564 CN201320028564U CN203049886U CN 203049886 U CN203049886 U CN 203049886U CN 201320028564 CN201320028564 CN 201320028564 CN 201320028564 U CN201320028564 U CN 201320028564U CN 203049886 U CN203049886 U CN 203049886U
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- building blocks
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Abstract
The utility model discloses composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks, and designs a building material. The composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks consist of building blocks and foamed concrete, and are characterized in that the building blocks consist of concrete sections and ceramsite concrete sections, wherein two rows of through holes are formed in the building blocks; the foamed concrete are filled in one of the two rows of through holes; a semi-cylinder hole is formed in each side of each building block; the proportion of the concrete sections and ceramsite concrete sections is 1:3 to 1:4; the semi-cylinder holes of the two adjacent building blocks form a round through hole; and semi-compact type thermal insulation mortar is filled in the through holes. The inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks have the characteristics of novel structure, convenience in machining and application, good heat preservation, high strength and the like, so that the novel composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks integrally combine economy with practicability.
Description
Technical field
Composite inorganic heat insulation building block described in the utility model designs a kind of A level fire-proof wall constructional materials.
Background technology
External Walls Heating Insulation is to realize the important step of building energy conservation at present.External Walls Heating Insulation commonly used mainly contains methods such as interior insulation, outer insulation, inside and outside mixing insulation, wherein is widely adopted with the outer heat preserving mode of exterior wall again, and be the wall thermal insulation technology that extensively adopts at present.But the fatal deficiency of existing external-wall heat-insulation material is, no matter is organic materials such as EPS, XPS, PU, the energy-conservation shortcoming that can not take into account with fire prevention of ubiquity.Heat-resisting poor, the easy firing of organic material, and the time discharge a large amount of heats, produce a large amount of poison gas in burning, not only can accelerate big fire spread but also cause trapped personnel easily and rescue personnel's injures and deaths.Exterior-wall heat insulation also exists and main body connection reliability deficiency simultaneously, the shortcoming that exterior wall external force resistance jolt capacity is weak.
Building fire protection and heat preservation technology are integrated, it is the primary factor that the modern city architectural design is considered, be the major issue that concerns that national economy social development and social safety are stabilized the situation as a whole, the A level heat insulating material whole nation is still rare, and this also makes the body of wall energy conservation be absorbed in crag-fast predicament.The self-insulating concrete building block is as the main materials for wall of energy-conservation and structure-integrated structural system, and development in recent years is very fast.By adopting corresponding technical measures to improve the thermal property of ordinary concrete building block, make the ordinary concrete building block change structure and energy-conservation integrated insulation blocks into by single structural meterials, can satisfy the building energy-saving standard of the different climatological regions of China with its construction wall thermal technology index of building by laying bricks or stones.But the heat insulation building block major part is still used organic insulation materials such as EPS, and inorganic foamed heat insulation building block is owing to there is building block that cross rib is arranged, and the cold bridge of cross rib part is again the weakness that this type of heat insulation building block can't overcome.
At existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel composite inorganic heat insulation building block of research and design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is a kind of novel composite inorganic heat insulation building block of research and design.Exist in the prior art in order to solve:
1, organic materials such as existing external-wall heat-insulation material EPS, XPS, PU, the energy-conservation shortcoming that can not take into account with fire prevention of ubiquity;
2, heat-resisting poor, the easy firing of organic material, and the time discharge a large amount of heats, produce a large amount of poison gas in burning, not only can accelerate big fire spread but also cause trapped personnel easily and rescue personnel's injures and deaths;
3, exterior-wall heat insulation also exists and main body connection reliability deficiency, the shortcoming that exterior wall external force resistance jolt capacity is weak.
Technical solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
Composite inorganic heat insulation building block described in the utility model is made up of building block and foamed concrete; It is characterized in that described building block is made up of concrete segment and haydite concrete section, be processed with two exhausting holes in building block, be filled with foamed concrete in the exhausting hole therein; Respectively be processed with a semicylindrical opening in the both sides of building block.
Concrete segment of the present invention and haydite concrete section ratio are 1:3-1:4.
Two adjacent building block semicylindrical openings of the present invention form a manhole, are filled with in through hole from close type thermal insulation mortar.
The utility model is made up of concrete segment and haydite concrete section; be cementitious matter with cement; add an amount of admixture, Admixture; blunge and be pressed into double hole light aggregate concrete building-block through mechanical shock; fill inorganic cement foamed concrete thermal insulation in the vestibule; respectively be processed with a semicylindrical opening in the both sides of building block, two adjacent building block semicylindrical openings form a manhole, are filled with in through hole from close type thermal insulation mortar.
The formation system of the utility model building block is equipped with two mixers respectively in order to stir ordinary concrete and haydite concrete; concrete stirs the back concrete and enters into the block machine that has the vertical material-distributing system; both combine closely by vibration extruding back; enter the curing kilns maintenance after 24 hours; block strength reaches 80% of design strength, and preceding evacuation chamber injects foamed concrete and forms inorganic heat insulation building block
Two end faces of building block described in the utility model are respectively opened a semicylindrical opening, and two adjacent block form a cylindrical hole during construction, and empty interior the filling from close type thermal insulation mortar changed traditional construction technology and adopted the not full problem of grey perps of meeting and discussing.Really make whole exterior wall become a heat-insulation system of integral body continuously.
The utility model has the advantages that apparently, mainly show:
Composite inorganic heat insulation building block described in the utility model is characterised in that beyond in the middle of original double hole building block apertura lateralis and partly replaces to haydite concrete; haydite concrete is a kind of heat insulating material of efficient, high-strength light; can effectively improve the big problem of coefficient of thermal conductivity of three cross ribs of building block, effectively prevent the metope cold bridge.
Composite inorganic heat insulation building block described in the utility model is characterised in that has created a kind of three kinds of heat-insulation systems that heat insulating material uses simultaneously, and its meaning is: the heat-insulating property of building block own is poor, but cost low-intensity height; The good cost of inorganic foamed concrete heat-insulating performance is moderate, but intensity is low; Haydite concrete intensity high heat preservation performance is moderate, but the cost height.Three kinds of combinations of materials are taken into account cost and function.The heat insulation effect of three kinds of combination of materials insulation layers generally can be than the high insulating effect of using single homogeneous materials.
The utlity model has advantages such as novel structure, easy, easy to use, the good heat preservation performance of processing, intensity are big, it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The utility model has 2 width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model constructing structure figure.
In the drawings: 1, concrete segment 2, through hole 3, foamed concrete 4, semicylindrical opening 5, haydite concrete section 6, from close type thermal insulation mortar.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is made up of building block and foamed concrete 3 as shown in drawings; It is characterized in that described building block is made up of concrete segment 1 and haydite concrete section 5, be processed with two exhausting holes 2 in building block, be filled with foamed concrete 3 in the exhausting hole therein; Respectively be processed with a semicylindrical opening 4 in the both sides of building block.
Concrete segment 1 is 1:3 with haydite concrete section 5 ratios.
Two adjacent building block semicylindrical openings 4 form a manhole, are filled with in through hole from close type thermal insulation mortar 6.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in the disclosed technical scope of the utility model, are equal to replace or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and design of the present utility model thereof all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a composite inorganic heat insulation building block is made up of building block and foamed concrete (3); It is characterized in that described building block is made up of concrete segment (1) and haydite concrete section (5), be processed with two exhausting holes (2) in building block, be filled with foamed concrete (3) in the exhausting hole therein; Respectively be processed with a semicylindrical opening (4) in the both sides of building block.
2. composite inorganic heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described concrete segment (1) and haydite concrete section (5) ratio are 1:3-1:4.
3. composite inorganic heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described two adjacent building block semicylindrical openings (4) form a manhole, are filled with from close type thermal insulation mortar (6) in through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320028564 CN203049886U (en) | 2013-01-19 | 2013-01-19 | Composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320028564 CN203049886U (en) | 2013-01-19 | 2013-01-19 | Composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203049886U true CN203049886U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320028564 Expired - Fee Related CN203049886U (en) | 2013-01-19 | 2013-01-19 | Composite inorganic self-heat preservation building blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203049886U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111677150A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏鑫康新型墙体材料有限公司 | MU five-point zero-ceramsite composite self-insulation building block |
| CN112761298A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 张延年 | Building block wall with ventilation duct |
-
2013
- 2013-01-19 CN CN 201320028564 patent/CN203049886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111677150A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏鑫康新型墙体材料有限公司 | MU five-point zero-ceramsite composite self-insulation building block |
| CN112761298A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 张延年 | Building block wall with ventilation duct |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20190119 |