CN203033907U - Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system - Google Patents

Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203033907U
CN203033907U CN2012203438758U CN201220343875U CN203033907U CN 203033907 U CN203033907 U CN 203033907U CN 2012203438758 U CN2012203438758 U CN 2012203438758U CN 201220343875 U CN201220343875 U CN 201220343875U CN 203033907 U CN203033907 U CN 203033907U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
electric block
remaining years
waste
food waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012203438758U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德汉
林镇荣
陈勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS filed Critical Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
Priority to CN2012203438758U priority Critical patent/CN203033907U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203033907U publication Critical patent/CN203033907U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system which comprises a feeding funnel for conveying kitchen waste, an electric block elevator for elevating the feeding funnel and a food waste biochemical compost machine, wherein a pipe screw conveyer is arranged beside the electric block elevator; a waste buffer funnel is arranged on the electric block elevator; the waste buffer funnel is matched with the feeding funnel in position; one end of the pipe screw conveyer is arranged at one end of a feed port of the food waste biochemical compost machine; a water inlet and a water outlet of the food waste biochemical compost machine are connected with a solar heat collector by pipelines; a belt conveyor is arranged beside a discharge port of the food waste biochemical compost machine; a grinder and a vibrating screen are arranged beside the belt conveyor; and an exhaust port is sequentially connected with a fan and a waste gas absorption tower. A cheap and direct heating source is provided for fermenting substances, high-temperature rapid fermentation is realized, and the novel efficient fermentation system which is low in cost, good in effect and simple in structure is formed by structural innovation.

Description

Sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the surplus organic substance fermentation system in a kind of kitchen, especially utilizes the sun power boosting, realizes high temperature fermentation system fast.
Background technology
At present, the surplus organic substance fermentation system in kitchen that generally uses mainly is made up of feeding mouth, fermentation cabin, thermal insulation layer, ventilation installation, agitator and discharge port etc.The surplus organic substance in kitchen is stacked fermentation in fermentation cabin, the certain temperature of activity generation by bacterial classification realizes spontaneous fermentation, the output organic fertilizer.But because indivedual time temperature is lower or refuse moisture content is higher, influenced the rising of the temperature of fermentation, problems such as harmful bacterium colony mortality ratio such as long partially and intestinal bacteria of fermentation time is not up to standard often occur, thereby the organic fertilizer of the output that causes fermenting does not reach national standard.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to realize the high temperature quick fermentation, solves owing to leavening temperature is on the low side harmful bacterium colony mortality ratio problem not up to standard to occur, and a kind of fermentation unit by the sun power boosting is provided.
For realizing above purpose, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme: sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation system, comprise owing to carry the elevating hopper of changing food waste, be used for the electric block lift with the elevating hopper lifting, be provided with tube-type spiral conveyer at electric block lift side, which is provided with the rubbish buffering bucket, this rubbish buffering bucket and elevating hopper are in the position of coupling, also include kitchen remaining years Composter, described tube-type spiral conveyer one end is arranged on kitchen remaining years Composter opening for feed one end, the water-in of kitchen remaining years Composter and water outlet are by the pipe connection solar energy collector, be provided with rotary conveyor at kitchen remaining years Composter discharge port side, described rotary conveyor side is provided with pulverizer and vibratory screening apparatus, and venting port also is connected with blower fan and waste gas absorption tower in turn.
Described kitchen remaining years Composter comprises warehouse, and the warehouse both sides are provided with Cang Gai, and warehouse inside is provided with heat exchange coil, also is provided with the polylith dividing plate on the warehouse medial surface, maintains predetermined spacing between the dividing plate, also is provided with for driving the motor that warehouse rotates.
Described warehouse and horizontal plane maintain the angle of inclination.Warehouse adopts certain inclination angle, makes material can utilize action of gravity to move and discharging.
This device produces heat energy by sun power, and by coil pipe heat is offered fermented material, makes fermented material can keep the suitable condition of high temperature at yeast phase.Simultaneously, by dividing plate is set in the storehouse, the kitchen excess mass-energy of different fermentations phase is distinguished relatively, the material in different fermentations stage is carried out certain separating, avoid unfermentable material to mix with fermented-material, realize that material can fully ferment and normal migration in the storehouse.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: for fermented material provides cheap and directly heats thermal source, realize the high temperature quick fermentation, by the innovation of structure, form cost new and effective fermentation system low, effective, simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation system architecture synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is kitchen remaining years Composter structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments content of the present utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment:
See also shown in Figure 1, sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation system, comprise the elevating hopper 1 for delivery of changing food waste, be used for the electric block lift 2 with elevating hopper 1 lifting, be provided with tube-type spiral conveyer 3 at electric block lift 2 sides, which is provided with rubbish buffering bucket 4, this rubbish buffering bucket 4 and elevating hopper 1 are in the position of coupling, also include kitchen remaining years Composter 5, described tube-type spiral conveyer 3 one ends are arranged on kitchen remaining years Composter 5 opening for feeds one end, when making up fermentation system, supporting solar water heating system externally, the water-in 51 and the water outlet 52 that specifically are kitchen remaining years Composter 5 pass through pipe connection solar energy collector 6, and solar heat-collection plate can also be as the ceiling of fermentation system; Be provided with rotary conveyor 7 at kitchen remaining years Composter 5 discharge port sides, described rotary conveyor 7 sides are provided with pulverizer 8 and vibratory screening apparatus 9, and venting port also is connected with blower fan 10 and waste gas absorption tower 11 in turn.
Kitchen remaining years Composter 5 comprises warehouse 55, and warehouse 55 both sides are provided with storehouse lid 53, and warehouse 55 inside are provided with corrosion resistant heat exchange coil 54, also be provided with polylith dividing plate 56 on warehouse 55 medial surfaces, maintain predetermined spacing between the dividing plate 56, warehouse 55 is provided with motor 57, and it is used for driving the fermentation warehouse and rotates.
Warehouse 55 maintains the angle of inclination with horizontal plane.
Reserve water-in and water outlet at the fermentation warehouse, by joint, water pipe, recycle pump, valve etc., be connected with solar water heating system, realize hot water circulation.The mode of hot water circulation is intermittent cycle, when the temperature in the fermentation cabin is on the low side, insert solar energy system, carry out the heat exchange heating, when reaching certain temperature levels, stop outer loop, by rotation warehouse regularly, make fermented material in stirring process with the hot-water coil pipe surface is more abundant contacts in the storehouse, reach good heat exchange effect.
Stationary state is arranged at the warehouse two ends, and Cang Gai separates with warehouse, can realize continuously or charging at any time and discharging.
Above-listed detailed description is at the specifying of the utility model possible embodiments, and this embodiment is not in order to limiting claim of the present utility model, does not allly break away from the equivalence that the utility model does and implements or change, all should be contained in the claim of this case.

Claims (3)

1. sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation system, it is characterized in that: comprise the elevating hopper (1) for delivery of changing food waste, be used for the electric block lift (2) with elevating hopper (1) lifting, be provided with tube-type spiral conveyer (3) at electric block lift (2) side, which is provided with rubbish buffering bucket (4), this rubbish buffering bucket (4) and elevating hopper (1) are in the position of coupling, also include kitchen remaining years Composter (5), described tube-type spiral conveyer (3) one ends are arranged on kitchen remaining years Composter (5) opening for feed one end, pass through pipe connection solar energy collector (6) between the water-in (51) of kitchen remaining years Composters (5) and the water outlet (52), the discharge port place is provided with rotary conveyor (7) at kitchen remaining years Composters (5), described rotary conveyor (7) side is provided with pulverizer (8) and vibratory screening apparatus (9), and venting port is connected with blower fan (10) and waste gas absorption tower (11).
2. sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described kitchen remaining years Composters (5) comprise warehouse (55), warehouse (55) both sides are provided with Cang Gai (53), warehouse (55) inside is provided with heat exchange coil (54), also be provided with polylith dividing plate (56) on warehouse (55) medial surface, dividing plate maintains predetermined spacing between (56), also is provided with for driving the motor (57) that warehouse (55) rotates.
3. sun power boosting high temperature quick fermentation as claimed in claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described warehouse (55) maintains the angle of inclination with horizontal plane.
CN2012203438758U 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system Expired - Lifetime CN203033907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203438758U CN203033907U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203438758U CN203033907U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203033907U true CN203033907U (en) 2013-07-03

Family

ID=48686044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012203438758U Expired - Lifetime CN203033907U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203033907U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103990640A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-20 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Phase change heat storage type intelligent high-temperature rapid fermentation apparatus for kitchen garbage
CN110108093A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar energy drying equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103990640A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-20 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Phase change heat storage type intelligent high-temperature rapid fermentation apparatus for kitchen garbage
CN110108093A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar energy drying equipment
CN110108093B (en) * 2019-05-06 2023-12-01 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar drying equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI596051B (en) Kitchen waste treatment device
CN102517200B (en) Organic waste dry anaerobic high-temperature fermentation system and fermentation process
CN106119096B (en) A kind of Modular high-efficient dry-type anaerobic fermentation tank and its fermentation processing method
CN103931561B (en) A kind of efficient facility earthworm breeding device and application thereof
KR101391638B1 (en) Dry ananerobic composting facility
CN103058719A (en) Fast aerobic fermentation device for domestic waste and/or kitchen waste
CN203269805U (en) Quick aerobic fermentation device for household garbage and/or kitchen waste
CN204550537U (en) A kind of complete mixed biogas production system
CN101983951A (en) Composting device for domestic waste
CN104072212A (en) Intelligent device for composting kitchen wastes
CN203269804U (en) Multi-layer type aerobic fermentation cabin for household garbage and/or kitchen waste
CN104762201A (en) CSTR fermentation device-based methane recycling system
CN103173348B (en) Integrated two phase dry anaerobic digestion reactor and processing method
CN109879683A (en) A kind of perishable garbage compost fast dewatering equipment
CN103980013B (en) A kind of spiral forced cyclic type bitubular organic fertilizer fermentation equipment of AC Servo Control
CN103387932B (en) Dry-type anaerobic reaction treatment device
CN203033907U (en) Solar auxiliary heating high-temperature rapid fermentation system
CN105176806A (en) Fermenting mixing tank for resourceful utilization of methane
CN202322661U (en) Dry type anaerobic high-temperature fermentation system for organic waste
CN104893958B (en) A kind of organic waste high-temperature dry-type anaerobic ferment devices
CN202246457U (en) Biochemical organic-refuse disposer with multiple vertical cavities
CN204661704U (en) Solar heating formula stalk produces marsh gas anaerobic fermentation apparatus
CN105647793A (en) Dry-type anaerobic fermentation system
CN103936470B (en) Industrial and agricultural production waste residue biological fermentation, furnace drying method and special integral system
CN102626710A (en) Device and method for large-scale pretreatment of domestic garbage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130703