CN203008223U - Male and female matching type ceramsite plate - Google Patents
Male and female matching type ceramsite plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN203008223U CN203008223U CN 201220106591 CN201220106591U CN203008223U CN 203008223 U CN203008223 U CN 203008223U CN 201220106591 CN201220106591 CN 201220106591 CN 201220106591 U CN201220106591 U CN 201220106591U CN 203008223 U CN203008223 U CN 203008223U
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- ceramsite board
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Abstract
A male and female matching type ceramsite plate comprises a plate with two longitudinal end faces, wherein a concave groove is longitudinally arranged on one end face, and a boss longitudinally extending is formed on the other end face, a steel bar reinforcing net is fixed in the plate, the steel bar reinforcing net comprising a plurality of transversally extending first steel bars and a plurality of longitudinally extending second steel bars which are interlaced together, and two ends of each first steel bar respectively extend from the concave groove and the boss; and a plurality of holes are longitudinally arranged in the plate. The male and female matching type ceramsite plate provided in the utility model has advantages of big structural intensity and light weight.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, relates in particular to a kind of building board, relates more specifically to a kind of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board.
[background technology]
The structure that ceramsite board of the prior art adopts the male and female end face to work in coordination mostly.That is, each ceramsite board has the end face of outstanding end face and and indent relative with this end face outwardly.Wherein, the evagination end face of a ceramsite board is placed in the indent end face of adjacent ceramsite board, and then filling concrete slurry between convex surface and indent end face outside, together fastened to each other with adjacent two ceramsite boards after theing cement solidifies.
Yet the mode that this direct employing thes cement solidifies has shortcomings, and most important shortcoming is that the bond strength between ceramsite board is large not.When ambient temperature changes, because the physical characteristic of material self is relatively poor, material can expand with heat and contract with cold, thereby cause the binding site (between indent end face and evagination end face) at two ceramsite boards to form crackle, and then has reduced the bond strength between two ceramsite boards.
In addition, existing ceramsite board weight is large, is not easy to transportation, and brings difficulty for workman's construction, has increased workman's labour intensity.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of improved ceramsite board, the hollow ceramsite board that provides such as the utility model is in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bond strength large and lightweight male and female fitting-type ceramsite board.
For this reason, the male and female fitting-type ceramsite board that provides of the utility model has following structure:
A kind of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board, comprise the plate body with two longitudinal terminal surfaces, vertically offer groove on one of them end face, form the boss of longitudinal extension on another end face, be fixed with the steel reinforcing net in described plate body, described steel reinforcing net comprises a plurality of first reinforcing bars of weave in and horizontal expansion and a plurality of second reinforcing bars of longitudinal extension, and stretch out from groove and boss respectively at the two ends of described each the first reinforcing bar; Vertically offer a plurality of holes in described plate body.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
Owing to offering respectively groove and boss on two longitudinal terminal surfaces of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board, and the first reinforcing bar of the inner reinforcing bar reinforcing network of plate body is arranged to cross out from groove and boss, therefore, when two ceramsite boards are fastened to each other, can be first the boss of one of them ceramsite board be inserted in the groove of another ceramsite board, then will be from groove the first reinforcing bar that stretches out and corresponding the welding of the first reinforcing bar of stretching out from corresponding boss, and then pour into cement slurry at binding site and solidify, thereby greatly provide the combination between ceramsite board firm degree; In addition, owing to vertically offering hole in plate body, therefore greatly alleviated the overall weight of ceramsite board, be convenient to transportation, and reduced workman's difficulty of construction and labour intensity.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the transversary sectional view of the utility model male and female fitting-type ceramsite board.
Fig. 2 has showed the stereochemical structure of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board shown in Figure 1, and emphasis has been showed the steel reinforcing net of ceramsite board inside.
[specific embodiment]
In the utility model, form respectively groove and boss on two longitudinal terminal surfaces of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board, and the first reinforcing bar of the steel reinforcing net of plate body inside is arranged to stretch out (reinforcing bar of traditional ceramsite board is not from groove or boss) from groove and boss.Therefore when two ceramsite boards are fastened to each other, can be first the boss of one of them ceramsite board be inserted in the groove of another ceramsite board, then will be from groove the first reinforcing bar that stretches out and corresponding the welding of the first reinforcing bar of stretching out from corresponding boss, and then pour into cement slurry at binding site and solidify, thereby greatly provide the combination between ceramsite board firm degree.
In this external the utility model, vertically offer hole in plate body, therefore greatly alleviated the overall weight of ceramsite board, thereby be convenient to transportation, and reduced workman's difficulty of construction and labour intensity.
Describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board 100 comprises plate body 10.Described plate body 10 has two longitudinal terminal surfaces 102.Vertically offer groove 1022 on one of them end face 102, form the boss 1024 of longitudinal extension on another end face 102.
In addition, be fixed with steel reinforcing net 106 in described plate body 10.Wherein, described steel reinforcing net 106 comprises a plurality of first reinforcing bars 1064 of weave in and horizontal expansion and a plurality of second reinforcing bars 1062 of longitudinal extension.Stretch out from groove 1022 and boss 1024 respectively at the two ends of described each the first reinforcing bar 1064.
In addition, described plate body 10 is interior vertically offers a plurality of holes 104, is used for alleviating the weight of whole male and female fitting-type ceramsite board 100, and helps further to strengthen overall construction intensity.
It should be noted that: described groove 1022 is shown as the groove that the cross section is U-shaped in the present embodiment, and still, groove 1022 also can have the cross section of other various shapes, such as the groove of semi-circular cross-section.Corresponding, the cross sectional shape of described boss 1024 is consistent with the cross sectional shape of groove 1022.
Should be noted that simultaneously: the cross sectional shape of described hole 104 is shown as circle in the present embodiment, yet hole 104 also can have other shapes, such as rectangle or ellipse etc.
Preferably, plate body 10 is made by Superlight ceramsites.Described Superlight ceramsites is by forming clay through the above high temperature sintering of 1050C.
The characteristics such as Superlight ceramsites has that hardness is high, coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, lightweight, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance.The product that uses light ceramic to make has good fire prevention, heat insulation, insulation, sound insulation, protection against the tide, freeze proof, high resistance to compression, the good characteristic that waits of many uses.
Preferably, described the first reinforcing bar is indented bars, and its diameter is 6mm; Further preferably, described the second reinforcing bar is also indented bars, and its diameter is also 6mm.
In addition, the inwall of described groove 1022 is coarse inwall, thereby after in the space of cement slurry being injected 1022 formation of two grooves, easily form secure bond between the coarse inwall of cement and groove after theing cement solidifies, this is because the contact area between coarse inwall and cement will be far longer than the contact area between smooth inner wall and cement.
Owing to offering respectively groove and boss on two longitudinal terminal surfaces of male and female fitting-type ceramsite board, and the first reinforcing bar of the inner reinforcing bar reinforcing network of plate body is arranged to cross out from groove and boss, therefore, when two ceramsite boards are fastened to each other, can be first the boss of one of them ceramsite board be inserted in the groove of another ceramsite board, then will be from groove the first reinforcing bar that stretches out and corresponding the welding of the first reinforcing bar of stretching out from corresponding boss, and then pour into cement slurry at binding site and solidify, thereby greatly provide the combination between ceramsite board firm degree; In addition, owing to vertically offering hole in plate body, therefore greatly alleviated the overall weight of ceramsite board, be convenient to transportation, and reduced workman's difficulty of construction and labour intensity.
Simultaneously, the utility model also has the following advantages:
Fire prevention:
This product is that haydite and the foam cement mortar mix of reason high-temperature firing forms, by Ministry of Internal Affairs's new technology, novel construction method, new equipment, new material approval.Eight centimeters thick, includes the wallboard of gauze wire cloth, namely meets the test of two hours fire prevention timeliness of CNC12514.Fireproof performance surpasses the RC wall, is the fire lobby wall of the best.
Heat insulation, insulation:
Europe, the United States advanced country is all as the thermal insulation of roof material with haydite mixed cement mortar.This product is mixed except the outside upper cement mortar with foaming of haydite, and including abundant is evenly minute bubbles, and set section is the best environmental protection compartment material of the energy approximately.
The lightweight save space:
Proportion is 0.85 left and right again, in eight centimeters within Partition wall boards, only 68 kilograms of every square centimeter of weight are less than 1/3 of common brick wall.Alleviate load-carrying and namely reduced infrastructure cost, and increased structural safety.Eight centimeters thick wallboards (surfacing need not powder light) are saved 43 percent space than 14 centimeters thick brick walls, the house on 30 level grounds, a family approximately can increase the space on half level ground.
The system shake
Approximately 63ksc. is owing to including gauze wire cloth for intensity, and it is similar to the RC wall that flexural strength (eight centimeters heavy-gauge sheetings) can reach 900kgf (CNS 8647 A3146) anti seismic efficiency, even shattered by macroseism, also is unlikely to drop and hurts sb.'s feelings.
Sound insulation, sound-absorbing
See through the loss determination test through sound, according to ASTM E413 assessment, eight centimeters thick Ceramic Precast Panel ceramsite boards, STC value reach 44, ten six centimeters thick outside wallboard, the STC value reaches 51, sound insulation was imitated over the common brick wall.And because the haydite of concrete dynamic modulus adds that mortar includes abundant even tiny bubble, therefore have sound-absorbing effect concurrently; By the room of this product construction, therefore its echo amount can be used as between the sound equipment recording and the noise barrier use far below the common brick wall.
Solid, durable
This product is solid wall, and meeting the native needs solid general idea to body of wall.And due to the composition structure that is haydite and cement, sand, all durable in use no matter be the indoor and outdoor, never distortion, durability is distal to general combined type board wall structure.
Nail is hung conveniently, finishing is easy
This product can be hung weight (expansion bolt can bear 600 kilograms of pulling force) at 3/8 o'clock with expansion bolt, so slabstone, wash basin, and hanging cupboard etc. are suspended all.Dalle can be directly with the iron nail stickfast on Ceramic Precast Panel ceramsite board (similar wood), for indoor decoration, very convenient.
Wallpaper, ceramic tile are conveniently, firmly
Because surfaces of wall is cut surface, its planeness and stone material surface are suitable, and the surface has tiny hole, so metope need not powder light and process, and ceramic tile, wallpaper can directly stick, and glutinous firm especially, never drop-off.If want japanning, first to criticize one deck cement paste, then criticize soil paint, mode is identical with the clear water mould.
Moisture resistance is counter tide not also
The material of haydite, cement, sand, even duck in drink, also never rotten.And enrich tiny hole owing to including, so spring the south wind time-out, metope does not have the counter tide phenomenon of condensation of moisture yet.
Be difficult for be full of cracks
Due to the material of concrete dynamic modulus, therefore have a little elasticity, be enough to its deflection that expands with heat and contract with cold of balance.And the grouting formula joint treatment of dual-cavity, with the mortar of intensity higher than body of wall, and the high tackness between mortar concrete dynamic modulus groove, its characteristic that can not chap therefore guaranteed.Interior wall only in the situation that length surpasses seven centimeters, just need to arrange the shrinkage joint.
Construction fast
Eight centimeters thick wallboards, installation rate can reach 20～25 square centimeters/everyone every day.
Pipeline is buried change underground easily
Pipeline is buried the mode that adopts cutting, grooving, fills up underground, can change at any time or increase the pipe laying position, and multiple new-type panel wall at present all is difficult to change pipeline position after completing; And because material is hard not as common brick, so grooving speed than common brick wall fast upper one times.
Freeze proof
Do repeatedly soaked, freezing, the experiment of thawing repeatedly with subzero 15 degree Celsius, neither distortion, never degenerate, loss of weight, compressive strength are not constant.
Environmental protection
The site operation leftover bits and pieces, recyclable crushing is made again.
Claims (6)
1. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board, comprise the plate body with two longitudinal terminal surfaces, vertically offer groove on one of them end face, form the boss of longitudinal extension on another end face, be fixed with the steel reinforcing net in described plate body, described steel reinforcing net comprises a plurality of first reinforcing bars of weave in and horizontal expansion and a plurality of second reinforcing bars of longitudinal extension, and it is characterized in that: stretch out from groove and boss respectively at the two ends of described each the first reinforcing bar; Vertically offer a plurality of holes in described plate body.
2. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described groove is U-shaped; The cross sectional shape of described boss is U-shaped.
3. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described groove is for semicircle; The cross sectional shape of described boss is semicircle.
4. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described hole is circular, rectangle or ellipse.
5. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first reinforcing bar is indented bars, and its diameter is 6mm.
6. male and female fitting-type ceramsite board according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described the second reinforcing bar is indented bars, and its diameter is 6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220106591 CN203008223U (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Male and female matching type ceramsite plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220106591 CN203008223U (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Male and female matching type ceramsite plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203008223U true CN203008223U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48599832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220106591 Expired - Fee Related CN203008223U (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Male and female matching type ceramsite plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203008223U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986634A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 镇江市龙门石刻艺术工程有限公司 | Prestressed stone plate and beam and prestressed stone component using same |
| CN106368133A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-01 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Polymer-base environment-friendly ceramsite compound sound barrier |
-
2012
- 2012-03-20 CN CN 201220106591 patent/CN203008223U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986634A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 镇江市龙门石刻艺术工程有限公司 | Prestressed stone plate and beam and prestressed stone component using same |
| CN106368133A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-01 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Polymer-base environment-friendly ceramsite compound sound barrier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20200320 |