CN203007535U - Colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device - Google Patents
Colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203007535U CN203007535U CN 201220631845 CN201220631845U CN203007535U CN 203007535 U CN203007535 U CN 203007535U CN 201220631845 CN201220631845 CN 201220631845 CN 201220631845 U CN201220631845 U CN 201220631845U CN 203007535 U CN203007535 U CN 203007535U
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- xiao
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device. A set of decoration thread feeding mechanism is additionally mounted on a spinning frame, and comprises a decoration thread yarn stand, a yarn guide rod, a gauge needle grid, a decoration thread roller, a shears mechanism, a spray nozzle, a guide pipe and a conducting bar groove.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the frame production field, relates to a kind of colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning apparatus, is especially that this device relates to spun yarn machinery.
Background technology
Market demand has new kind constantly to boost consumption, the variation of textile fabric tissue is extremely limited, the tradition yarn is difficult to reach this purpose, and the multiple variation of Fancy Yarns more easily makes textile product weed out the old and bring forth the new, and easily produces textile product that others does not have, otherness.At present, the certain proportion colored fiber is sneaked in the fiber of base yarn, the textured yarn that makes yarn present length, color section not of uniform size, color point is just like kinckebocker yarn, section coloured yarn etc., with the Fancy Yarns of fracture of wire explained hereafter, broken thread fancy yarn arranged
The processing method of kinckebocker yarn is first colored fiber (fine wool or cotton) to be twisted into to the knot for interspersing, then sneaks into by a certain percentage in the raw material of base yarn, and general yarn spins slightlyer, between 100～250tex (public of 4-10).Wherein with woolen fabric, use morely.
The processing method of section coloured yarn is generally to utilize roller drafting mechanism, by the staple fibre rove bar of two kinds of different components or different color, is interrupted feeding in the drafter of fine spining machine, produces the section color effect.
Broken thread fancy yarn is a fancy yarns kind of China's original creation, it is to utilize the wet strong low characteristic of viscose, adopt drawing process by its break become a bit of, not isometric irregular two ends have the staple fiber tow of young pilose antler to be clipped between two heart yearns, more fixed and make with gut threads.Traditional broken thread fancy yarn is mainly to utilize ring spidle type twisting machine or the production of hollow spindle fancy type spinning and twisting loom, production process need be through winding, immersion dewing, stretching, solid yarn, multiple working procedure processes, and the broken thread fancy yarn of formation consists of heart yarn, decorative yarn, solid yarn.The broken thread fancy yarn of producing by such traditional handicraft, its total yarn count is thicker, is unsuitable for producing the fabric panel of thinner class, has restricted its extensive use in the new textile product exploitation.Simultaneously because fracture of wire yarn production process is many, complex process, at present domestic seldom have a manufacturer production.
Patent 201010601393.3 proposes the compound Fancy Yarns of a kind of single thread fracture of wire and spinning apparatus and resultant yarn method, rove is formed to spun yarn through rear roller, middle roller and the front roller of fine spining machine draw zone through drawing-off successively, simultaneously at the fine spining machine draw zone, increase decorations silk guiding feed mechanism, import different component, heterochromatic decorations silk, the intermittence of shearing mechanism is cut off the decorations silk, make decorations silks be silk section shape and fiber strip under the drawing-off of front roller, at twisting area, together with fiber, twist, form the compound Fancy Yarns of single thread fracture of wire, the method can only be introduced a heterochromatic long filament.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to propose a kind of colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn for colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning and becomes yarn feeding device, rear side at the fine spining machine draw zone, discontinuity cut off and feed coloured yarn silk section, shape and synchronize spinning and form colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn with spun yarn, it is characterized in that: on fine spining machine, increase a decorations silk feed mechanism, described decorations silk feed mechanism is mainly by decorations gauze frame, lever jack, the pin grid space, decorations silk roller, shear mechanism, nozzle, guide wire, the sliver groove forms, corresponding to each ingot position, described decorations gauze frame, have two long filament bobbins or yarn bobbin socket at least, the described pin grid that space are positioned at the top of decorations silk roller, described decorations silk roller is driven separately or is driven by the transmission of intermittent movement train by servomotor, described scissors is positioned at the below of decorations silk roller, described nozzle is positioned at the below of scissors, described guide wire one end is connected in the outlet of nozzle, the other end points to the sliver groove, described sliver groove is an elongated slot, with the material that does not produce Electrostatic Absorption, make, be positioned at the rear roller rear side.
Colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn becomes yarn feeding device, its architectural feature is: the described pin grid that space consist of pedestal, reed wire or round needle, erect a plurality of reed wires or round needle on a pedestal, the single arrangement of reed wire or round needle, unidirectional opening becomes pectination, the pin grid that space are positioned at decorations silk roller feeding side, and reed wire or round needle are perpendicular to decorations silk roller axis, and opening is towards operating surface.
Colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn becomes yarn feeding device, its architectural feature is: described shear mechanism is by fixed blade A, movable blades B, core Xiao, push rod, dial Xiao, dial Xiao's wheel, extension spring forms, fixed blade A blade is parallel to decorations silk roller nip, movable blades B connects push rod by core Xiao, the opening of the left and right moving control scissors of push rod is with closed, push rod in shear mechanism promotes by dialling Xiao, dialling Xiao is contained on group Xiao's wheel, dial the driven by servomotor that Xiao's wheel is controlled by Computerized controller, the speed section variable, dialling on Xiao's wheel has at least two to dial Xiao, push rod is also connecting extension spring simultaneously, after push rod breaks away from group Xiao, fast return under the effect of extension spring.
Colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn becomes yarn feeding device, its architectural feature is: nozzle is positioned at the below of scissors, the center of nozzle is a through hole, the through hole inwall has the vortex pore communicated with the gas storehouse, the gas storehouse links by tracheae and air compression station, and the position of nozzle remains on the height that the long filament head end of adoring the each interrupted output of silk roller can enter the nozzle suction inlet.
The beneficial effect that technical solutions of the utility model realize:
The disclosed a kind of colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning resultant yarn device of the utility model, rear side at the fine spining machine draw zone, discontinuity cut off and feed coloured yarn silk section, shape and synchronize spinning and form with spun yarn, product has heterochromatic fiber and inlays visual effect, irregular distribution in length and breadth on fabric, form the mannerism effect, its production technology is simple, and production efficiency is high, yarn count is thin, and the kind applicability is wide.
the accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn of the utility model becomes yarn feeding device one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn of the utility model becomes the space structural representation of pin grid of yarn feeding device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn of the utility model becomes the yarn feeding device shear mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn of the utility model resultant yarn method and the schematic diagram that installs another embodiment.
the specific embodiment
Describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is on fine spining machine, increase a decorations silk feed mechanism, described decorations silk feed mechanism is mainly by decorations gauze frame, lever jack 1, pin grid 2 space, decorations silk roller 3, shear mechanism 4, nozzle 5, guide wire 6, sliver groove 7 forms, corresponding to each ingot position, described decorations gauze frame, have two long filament bobbins or spool socket at least, the described pin grid that space are positioned at the top of decorations silk roller, described decorations silk roller is driven separately or is driven by the intermittent drive train by servomotor, described scissors is positioned at the below of decorations silk roller, described nozzle is positioned at the below of scissors, described guide wire one end is connected in the outlet of nozzle, the other end points to the sliver groove, described sliver groove is an elongated slot, employing is made with the material that fracture of wire does not produce Electrostatic Absorption, its position is positioned at the rear roller rear side.
The utility model implementation process, through lever jack 1, sliver groove 7 feeding rear rollers, form spun yarn through middle roller and front roller drawing-off by rove L, sliver groove 7 bottoms walk the Breadth Maximum that the yarn width is a sliver, coloured yarn or yarn L simultaneously
1, L
2... L
nfrom bobbin, draw, through lever jack, pin grid 2 feeding decorations silk rollers 3 space, decorations silk roller is made intermittent rotary, shear mechanism is done to shear closed, the ON cycle action, intermittently long filament or the yarn of feeding are cut off, silk section or the yarn section of cutting off are sucked by nozzle, introduce the sliver groove 7 of staple fibre yarn with air-flow, in the sliver groove, be subject to placing restrictions on of spatial form, the silk section of cutting off or the longitudinal direction of its longitudinal length direction of yarn section and staple fibre yarn are consistent substantially, and descend slowly and lightly at random on the staple fibre yarn, movement with the staple fibre yarn feeds drawing rollers, after front roller output, under the rotary action of spindle, staple fibre yarn after drawing-off is the twisted resultant yarn together with coloured fracture of wire silk section or yarn section.
As shown in Figure 2, the pin grid 2 that space consist of pedestal 21, reed wire or round needle 22, be positioned at decorations silk roller and feed a side, its effect is to separate each threads, keep necessarily spacing, becoming word order, parallel feeding, parallel output, the space installation of pin grid, the open side of its reed wire or round needle is towards operating surface.
As shown in Figure 3, shear mechanism 4 mainly by fixed blade A, movable blades B, core Xiao 41, push rod 42, dial that Xiao takes turns 411, dials Xiao 412, extension spring 413 forms, fixed blade A blade is parallel to decorations silk roller nip, movable blades B connects push rod 42 by core Xiao 41, and the opening of the left and right moving control scissors of push rod is with closed.
Dial the driven by servomotor that Xiao's wheel is controlled by computer, the speed section variable, during running, push rod is being dialled Xiao's wheel and is dialling under Xiao's drive, move forward, the closed shearing, after dialling Xiao and push rod disengaging, under the effect of extension spring, retreat fast, open scissors, trigger decorations silk roller rotates simultaneously, decorations silk roller is under the driving of servomotor or intermittent movement train, make intermittent rotary, turn over certain angle at every turn, the long filament of output certain-length, push rod is dialled under Xiao's drive at the next one again, do closed the shearing, the rotating speed of dialling Xiao's wheel is controlled, and in running, the speed section variable, change the time difference that long filament cuts off.
As shown in Figure 1, nozzle 5 is contained in the below of scissors, the center of nozzle is a through hole, the through hole inwall has several vortex pores communicated with the gas storehouse, the gas storehouse links by tracheae and air compression station, the long filament head end that the position of nozzle remains on the each interrupted output of decorations silk roller can enter the nozzle suction inlet, nozzle utilizes compressed air to form swirling air stream in through hole and causes parital vacuum, suck the free head end of long filament of decorations silk roller feeding, the silk section that air-flow will be cut off simultaneously guides by conduit, and blow off in the sliver groove, the sliver groove adopts fracture of wire silk section or yarn section without the metal material of Electrostatic Absorption or other surface-treated material.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 4, between coloured yarn or yarn root and root, through the pin grid 2 that space, be spaced in order, feeding decorative yarn roller 3, from the decorative yarn roller nip orderly spaced coloured yarn of output or yarn, coloured yarn or the yarn of output directly abut on the staple fibre yarn, the coloured yarn of output or yarn one are cut off successively then by shear mechanism 4, the silk section of cutting off or yarn section are with the movement of staple fibre yarn, the feeding drafter, the speed of scissor cut is variable adjustable, the asynchronism(-nization) that every rhizoid section or yarn section are cut off, be attached to the position difference on the staple fibre yarn, after the drafter drawing-off, spacing between the disconnected or yarn section of silk is widened.
Claims (4)
1. a colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: on fine spining machine, increase a decorations silk feed mechanism, described decorations silk feed mechanism is mainly by decorations gauze frame, lever jack, the pin grid space, decorations silk roller, shear mechanism, nozzle, guide wire, the sliver groove forms, corresponding to each ingot position, described decorations gauze frame, have two long filament bobbins or yarn bobbin socket at least, the described pin grid that space are positioned at the top of decorations silk roller, described decorations silk roller is driven separately or is driven by the transmission of intermittent movement train by servomotor, described scissors is positioned at the below of decorations silk roller, described nozzle is positioned at the below of scissors, described guide wire one end is connected in the outlet of nozzle, the other end points to the sliver groove, described sliver groove is an elongated slot, with the material that does not produce Electrostatic Absorption, make, be positioned at the rear roller rear side.
2. colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described pin grid that space consist of pedestal, reed wire or round needle, erect a plurality of reed wires or round needle on a pedestal, the single arrangement of reed wire or round needle, unidirectional opening becomes pectination, the pin grid that space are positioned at decorations silk roller feeding side, and reed wire or round needle are perpendicular to decorations silk roller axis, and opening is towards operating surface.
3. colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shear mechanism is by fixed blade A, movable blades B, core Xiao, push rod, dial Xiao, dial Xiao's wheel, extension spring forms, fixed blade A blade is parallel to decorations silk roller nip, movable blades B connects push rod by core Xiao, the opening of the left and right moving control scissors of push rod is with closed, push rod in shear mechanism promotes by dialling Xiao, dialling Xiao is contained on group Xiao's wheel, dial the driven by servomotor that Xiao's wheel is controlled by Computerized controller, the speed section variable, dialling on Xiao's wheel has at least two to dial Xiao, push rod is also connecting extension spring simultaneously.
4. colorful fracture of wire section coloured yarn spinning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: nozzle is positioned at the below of scissors, the center of nozzle is a through hole, the through hole inwall has the vortex pore communicated with the gas storehouse, the gas storehouse links by tracheae and air compression station, and the position of nozzle remains on the height that the long filament head end of adoring the each interrupted output of silk roller can enter the nozzle suction inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220631845 CN203007535U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220631845 CN203007535U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203007535U true CN203007535U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220631845 Expired - Fee Related CN203007535U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Colourful broken thread segment-colored yarn spinning device |
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| CN (1) | CN203007535U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105648595A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-08 | 江南大学 | Multi-color distribution pure yarn production method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN 201220631845 patent/CN203007535U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105648595A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-08 | 江南大学 | Multi-color distribution pure yarn production method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20141114 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |