CN202974040U - High-pressure air cannon - Google Patents
High-pressure air cannon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202974040U CN202974040U CN 201220592159 CN201220592159U CN202974040U CN 202974040 U CN202974040 U CN 202974040U CN 201220592159 CN201220592159 CN 201220592159 CN 201220592159 U CN201220592159 U CN 201220592159U CN 202974040 U CN202974040 U CN 202974040U
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- valve
- air
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000876443 Varanus salvator Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-pressure air cannon, which comprises a main air storage tank, a water cannon, an oil tank, a single-piston-rod oil cylinder and an airdraulic cylinder, wherein an oil outlet of the oil tank is connected with a three-position four-way reversing valve through a hydraulic pump and a one-way valve, an oil return port of the oil tank is connected with the three-position four-way reversing valve through an overflow valve, the three-position four-way reversing valve is communicated with a rodless cavity of the single-piston-rod oil cylinder through plug-in mounting of the one-way valve, the other end of a piston rod of the single-piston-rod oil cylinder is arranged at one end of a connecting rod, the connecting rod is vertical to the piston rod, a loading weight which is used for driving a piston to move towards the rodless cavity is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, a rod cavity of the single-piston-rod oil cylinder is communicated with a liquid cavity of the airdraulic cylinder, an air intake and exhaust hole of the air cavity of the airdraulic cylinder is connected with an energy accumulator through an inflation valve and a pressure sensor and is simultaneously connected with an air suction valve and an air filter. The high-pressure air cannon disclosed by the utility model is longer in firing range and larger in power.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water cannon, and especially a kind of gas launches water cannon.
Background technology
Due to politics, economic and historical reason, the Somalia pirate puts down always and does not go out, manyly on approach cargo ship herein fire water monitor that quantity do not wait all has been installed with reply pirate's attack, but the maximum range of fire water monitor also with regard to hundred meters left and right and distance when slightly far away hitting power die down, when resisting with the pirate, effect is limited.Therefore, China is in the urgent need to long-range large power anti-terrorism water cannon.
The technological deficiency that existing long-range water cannon exists: range is shorter, power is less.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that range is shorter, power is less of existing water cannon, the utility model provides the pressure-air big gun that a kind of range is long, power is larger.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
a kind of pressure-air big gun, comprise main air accumulator and water cannon, described water cannon comprises the big gun body, the bottom of described big gun body is emission cavity, main air accumulator is communicated with described emission cavity by the emission valve, main air accumulator is communicated with described emission cavity by the emission valve, described pressure-air big gun also comprises fuel tank, singly go out the gentle fluid cylinder of rod oil cylinder, the oil-out of described fuel tank passes through hydraulic pump, check valve is connected with three position four-way directional control valve, the oil return opening of described fuel tank is connected with three position four-way directional control valve by overflow valve, described three position four-way directional control valve is communicated with the described rodless cavity that singly goes out rod oil cylinder by the plug-in mounting check valve, in the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder, spring is set, piston rod stretches out the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder, described spring housing is contained on piston rod, the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder is communicated with the fluid chamber of described airdraulic actuator, the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator is connected with described main air accumulator by charge valve, pressure sensor, and the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator is connected with air filter with inlet valve simultaneously.
Further, the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder is connected with the bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve, and described bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve is connected with described plug-in mounting check valve.
Described emission valve is communicated with pressure-reducing valve, and described pressure-reducing valve is communicated with the import and export of additional air accumulator, and the import and export of described additional air accumulator are communicated with the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator by additional inflation valve, additonal pressure relay simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in: range is long, power is larger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pressure-air big gun.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of super-pressure air bubble, comprise main air accumulator 19 and water cannon, described water cannon comprises big gun body 28, the bottom of described big gun body 28 is emission cavity, main air accumulator 19 is communicated with described emission cavity by emission valve 25, described super-pressure air bubble also comprises fuel tank 1, singly go out rod oil cylinder 10 and airdraulic actuator 12, the oil-out of described fuel tank 1 is by hydraulic pump 4, check valve 5 is connected with three position four-way directional control valve 7, the oil return opening of described fuel tank 1 is connected with three position four-way directional control valve 7 by overflow valve 6, described three position four-way directional control valve 7 is communicated with the rodless cavity that described single rod list goes out rod oil cylinder 10 by plug-in mounting check valve 8, in the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder 10, spring is set, piston rod stretches out the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder, described spring housing is contained on piston rod, the rod chamber that described single rod list goes out rod oil cylinder 10 is communicated with the fluid chamber of described airdraulic actuator 12, the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator 12 is by charge valve 17, pressure sensor 18 is connected with described main air accumulator 19, the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator 12 is connected with air filter with inlet valve 13 is connected simultaneously.
Further, the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder 10 is connected with bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve 8, and described bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve 8 is connected with described plug-in mounting check valve 9.
Described emission valve 257 is communicated with pressure-reducing valve 24, described pressure-reducing valve 24 is communicated with the import and export of additional air accumulator 22, and the import and export of described additional air accumulator 22 are communicated with the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator 12 by additional inflation valve 20, additonal pressure relay 21 simultaneously.
Hydraulic pump 4 is driven by motor 3, describedly singly goes out to install on rod oil cylinder 10 in order to detect the approach switch 11 of piston rod shift position, installation the first manual ball valve 15 on the pipeline between the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator 12 and charge valve 17; The second manual ball valve 23 is installed in the outlet of described main air accumulator 19.Additional inflation valve 20 is connected with the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of airdraulic actuator 12 by the 3rd manual ball valve 16.Described gun tube 28 is arranged on gun carriage 26, and bottled water bullet 27 is positioned at described gun tube 28.
In the present embodiment, the pressure-air big gun has two sub-systems, comprises fast aeration system and water cannon emission system, and the pressure-air big gun provides energy by main air accumulator 19.During the fast aeration system works, the right electromagnet of reversal valve 7 gets electric, the right position of reversal valve, pressure oil enters the rodless cavity that singly goes out rod oil cylinder 10, its spring cavity oil pressure is entered the sap cavity of airdraulic actuator 12, the air of compressed gas fluid cylinder 12 air cavitys, when gas pressure surpassed the blowing pressure of charge valve 18, the Compressed Gas of airdraulic actuator 12 air cavitys was pressed in main air accumulator 19.Then, the right electromagnet dead electricity of reversal valve 7, the reversal valve meta, hydraulic pump 4 off-loads, plug-in mounting check valve 9 is opened, under spring-force driven dual, the hydraulic oil that singly goes out the sap cavity of rod oil cylinder 10 is got back to fuel tank, simultaneously, the hydraulic oil of airdraulic actuator 12 sap cavities enters into the spring cavity that singly goes out rod oil cylinder 10, and airdraulic actuator is by air cleaner 14 and inlet valve 13 air cavity with atmosphere inhaling air fluid cylinder 12, when the piston rod that singly goes out rod oil cylinder 10 is return when putting in place, approach switch 11 sends signal, the right electromagnet of reversal valve 7 is got electric, begins next accumulation of energy process.Singly go out after rod oil cylinder 10 and the several reciprocating motions of airdraulic actuator 12 after the gas replenishment process to main air accumulator 19, by pressure sensor 18 with pressure feedback to controller and setting pressure relatively, if consistent, reversal valve 7 dead electricity, the pump off-load, thermal energy storage process finishes.After long-term work, can not arrive when causing the piston gas-pressing of airdraulic actuator 12 due to leakage topmost, open bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve 8 and carry out repairing.In addition, during greater than airdraulic actuator 12 internal diameter, pressurization is arranged when the internal diameter of hydraulic cylinder 10, can make pressure in main air accumulator 19 higher than oil supply pressure.
The water cannon transmitter is comprised of gun tube and gun carriage, and the bore of gun tube should adapt to corresponding water bottle diameter.The bottled water bullet directly is placed in gun tube, can adopt the water dispenser water bottle of 20 liters or the cushion of 1.5 liters, and inner dress water namely becomes the water bullet.
During emission, need first open the second manual ball valve 23, controller is controlled 25 open and close of emission valve, and the high energy gas of certain volume enters the cavity of resorption of gun tube 28, and high energy gas expands rapidly and promotes the accelerated motion of water bullet, and accelerated motion finishes after water launches out gun tube.
Benefit is: the high-pressure gas pressure of utilization is high, can reach 20MPa, can make the bottled water bullet reach high muzzle velocity, has huge energy; Due to the convenient water bottle that obtains, be therefore easily to make the water bullet; Army and police adopt the huge advantage of this water bullet emission gun to be can not form the such shell fragment of conventional artillery, only can allow the Security Officer further near target to the surrounding water spray after bottle breaks, and strive for the valuable time for finishing the work.If use common explosive, obviously abnormally dangerous for the personnel that carry out hostage's rescue duty.In addition, this shell is higher in the efficient that punctures aspect the targets such as wall, door for coach or vehicle window.
Claims (3)
1. pressure-air big gun, it is characterized in that: comprise main air accumulator and water cannon, described water cannon comprises the big gun body, the bottom of described big gun body is emission cavity, main air accumulator is communicated with described emission cavity by the emission valve, main air accumulator is communicated with described emission cavity by the emission valve, described pressure-air big gun also comprises fuel tank, singly go out the gentle fluid cylinder of rod oil cylinder, the oil-out of described fuel tank passes through hydraulic pump, check valve is connected with three position four-way directional control valve, the oil return opening of described fuel tank is connected with three position four-way directional control valve by overflow valve, described three position four-way directional control valve is communicated with the described rodless cavity that singly goes out rod oil cylinder by the plug-in mounting check valve, in the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder, spring is set, piston rod stretches out the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder, described spring housing is contained on piston rod, the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder is communicated with the fluid chamber of described airdraulic actuator, the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator is connected with described main air accumulator by charge valve, pressure sensor, and the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator is connected with air filter with inlet valve simultaneously.
2. pressure-air big gun as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described rod chamber that singly goes out rod oil cylinder is connected with the bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve, and described bi-bit bi-pass reversal valve is connected with described plug-in mounting check valve.
3. pressure-air big gun as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described emission valve is communicated with pressure-reducing valve, described pressure-reducing valve is communicated with the import and export of additional air accumulator, and the import and export of described additional air accumulator are communicated with the air inlet/outlet of the air chamber of described airdraulic actuator by additional inflation valve, additonal pressure relay simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220592159 CN202974040U (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | High-pressure air cannon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220592159 CN202974040U (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | High-pressure air cannon |
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CN202974040U true CN202974040U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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CN 201220592159 Expired - Fee Related CN202974040U (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | High-pressure air cannon |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102927849A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江工业大学 | High-pressure air gun |
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2012
- 2012-11-09 CN CN 201220592159 patent/CN202974040U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102927849A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江工业大学 | High-pressure air gun |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20151109 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |