CN202963857U - Crane arm assembling device - Google Patents
Crane arm assembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202963857U CN202963857U CN 201220659473 CN201220659473U CN202963857U CN 202963857 U CN202963857 U CN 202963857U CN 201220659473 CN201220659473 CN 201220659473 CN 201220659473 U CN201220659473 U CN 201220659473U CN 202963857 U CN202963857 U CN 202963857U
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- Prior art keywords
- crane arm
- lower cover
- assembling
- cover plate
- upper cover
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crane boom assembling device, which comprises an assembling platform, wherein the assembling platform is provided with a plurality of V-shaped seats for positioning a lower cover plate of a crane boom, and the V-shaped seats are positioned on the same straight line; the jib assembling device further comprises a positioning device embedded on the inner side of the lower cover plate, and the upper cover plate of the jib is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning device. According to the utility model discloses a jib loading boom assembly device is through apron under setting up the V-arrangement seat location on equipment platform to apron inboard inlays under and establishes positioner, makes the upper cover plate cover establish on positioner again, thereby fixes a position the relative position of upper cover plate and lower apron through positioner, makes the central line coincidence of upper cover plate and lower apron, improves the equipment precision of jib loading boom, thereby guarantees the performance of jib loading boom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crane arm and assembles the field, in particular to a kind of crane arm apparatus for assembling.
Background technology
Crane arm is the main load bearing component of autocrane, is the key member that concerns the crane performance, and the crane arm manufacturing process is relatively backward at present, affects assembling and the lifting performance of crane arm.
in the manufacture process of existing crane arm, as shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, at first need to process the upper cover plate 61 of assembling crane arm, lower cover 63, then with upper cover plate 61, lower cover 63 docks and welds, upper cover plate 61 is welded in above lower cover 63, weld seam 62 between upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 is positioned at the neutral line of crane arm 60 cylindrical shell both sides, upper cover plate 61 is U-shaped cross section, lower cover 63 is elliptic cross-section, the assembling procedure of existing crane arm is that lower cover 63 is opening up, be welded on assembly platform 10 in distance two ends 200mm left-right dots with the support of four techniques, again with upper cover plate 61 opening down with lower cover 63 tack weldings together.
Due in prior art not to upper cover plate 61, the effective positioner of lower cover 63, in existing crane arm assembling procedure, the requirement that the flatness that is difficult to guarantee plane on crane arm requires and the center line of upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 overlaps.
The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of crane arm apparatus for assembling that guarantees that upper and lower cover plate center line overlaps, and does not overlap two problems that affect the crane arm performance to solve the upper and lower cover plate center line of crane arm.
The utility model provides a kind of crane arm apparatus for assembling, comprises assembly platform, is provided with a plurality of V-shape bases that position for the lower cover to crane arm on assembly platform, and a plurality of V-shape bases are located along the same line; The crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises the positioner that is embedded in the lower cover inboard, and the upper cover plate of crane arm is set in the outside of positioner.
Further, positioner comprises at least two location-plates that lay respectively at the lower cover two ends, and location-plate is symmetrical about the center line of lower cover and upper cover plate.
Further, the top of location-plate is provided with the hypotenuse of stepping down of the fillet that gets out of the way the upper cover plate inboard.
Further, the bottom of location-plate is provided with and the inboard arc-shaped edges that coordinates of lower cover.
Further, also be provided with the notch part of dodging the weld seam between upper cover plate and lower cover on location-plate.
Further, V-shape base is symmetrical about its center line.
Further, V-shape base is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of lower cover, and the center line of V-shape base overlaps with the center line of lower cover.
Further, the crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises the levelling device of leveling lower cover and upper cover plate.
Further, levelling device comprises the height measuring rule that is positioned at the lower cover both sides, and the horizon rule that coordinates with height measuring rule.
Further, levelling device is horizontal measuring instrument.
According to crane arm apparatus for assembling of the present utility model, by being set, V-shape base locates lower cover on assembly platform, and be embedded positioner in the lower cover inboard, upper cover plate is set on positioner, thereby locate the relative position of upper cover plate and lower cover by positioner, the center line of upper cover plate and lower cover is overlapped, improve the assembly precision of crane arm, thereby guarantee the performance of crane arm.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that consists of the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and illustrative examples of the present utility model and explanation thereof are used for explaining the utility model, do not consist of improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 a is the main TV structure schematic diagram of crane arm apparatus for assembling of the prior art;
Fig. 1 b is the side-looking structural representation of crane arm apparatus for assembling of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of crane arm;
Fig. 3 a is the main TV structure schematic diagram when adopting the first step in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 3 b is the side-looking structural representation when adopting the first step in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 4 a is that employing the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling is assembled the main TV structure schematic diagram when locating lower cover in the crane arm process on V-shape base;
Fig. 4 b is that employing the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling is assembled the side-looking structural representation when locating lower cover in the crane arm process on V-shape base;
Fig. 5 a is the main TV structure schematic diagram when adopting leveling lower cover in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 5 b is the side-looking structural representation when adopting leveling lower cover in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 6 a is that employing the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling is assembled the main TV structure schematic diagram when embedding location-plate in the crane arm process;
Fig. 6 b is that employing the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling is assembled the side-looking structural representation when embedding location-plate in the crane arm process;
Fig. 7 a is the main TV structure schematic diagram when adopting sheathed upper cover plate in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 7 b is the side-looking structural representation when adopting sheathed upper cover plate in the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling assembling crane arm process;
Fig. 8 a adopts the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling to assemble the main TV structure schematic diagram of completing in the crane arm process when assembling;
Fig. 8 b adopts the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling to assemble the side-looking structural representation of completing in the crane arm process when assembling;
Fig. 9 a is the structural representation according to the location-plate of the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling;
Fig. 9 b is the structural representation according to the V-shape base of the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling; And
Fig. 9 c is the structural representation according to the height measuring rule of the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling.
The specific embodiment
Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model in detail.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 a, 8b, according to crane arm apparatus for assembling of the present utility model, comprise assembly platform 10, be provided with a plurality of V-shape bases 20 that position for the lower cover 63 to crane arm 60 on assembly platform 10, a plurality of V-shape bases 20 are located along the same line; The crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises a plurality of positioners that are embedded in lower cover 63 inboards, and the upper cover plate 61 of crane arm 60 is set in the outside of positioner.The utility model is by arranging V-shape base 20 location lower covers 63 on assembly platform 10, and be embedded positioner in lower cover 63 inboards, upper cover plate is set on positioner, thereby locate the relative position of upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 by positioner, the center line of upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 is overlapped, improve the assembly precision of crane arm, thereby guarantee the performance of crane arm.
Preferably, positioner comprises at least two location-plates 30 that are embedded respectively at lower cover 63 two ends, location-plate 30 is symmetrical about the center line of lower cover 63 and upper cover plate 61, even lower cover 63, upper cover plate 61 and location-plate 30 are all symmetrical about the center line of location-plate, three's center line is located along the same line, thereby the center line of upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 is overlapped.
As shown in Fig. 9 a, the top of location-plate 30 is provided with the hypotenuse 31 of stepping down of the fillet that gets out of the way upper cover plate 61 inboards, thereby prevent top and the inboard formation interference of upper cover plate 61 of location-plate 30, the processing hypotenuse 31 of stepping down is compared the arc-shaped edges that coordinates with fillet of processing and can effectively be improved working (machining) efficiency in addition, thereby reduces production costs.
As shown in Fig. 9 a, the bottom of location-plate 30 is provided with and the inboard arc-shaped edges 32 that coordinates of lower cover 63, thereby the bottom of location-plate 30 and lower cover 63 inboards are closely clamped together, prevent when sheathed upper cover plate 61, skew occurs and causes positioning accuracy to reduce in location-plate 30.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 9 a, also be provided with the notch part 33 of dodging the weld seam 62 between upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 on location-plate 30, by being set, notch part 33 can prevent that the burr at upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 edges from affecting the installation accuracy of location-plate 30, simultaneously, in the time of also can preventing from welding, location-plate 30 and upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 be welded together.In order to improve the machining accuracy of location-plate 30, the edge of whole location-plate 30 can adopt the line cutting processing, improves machining accuracy, thereby the edge that guarantees location-plate is symmetrical about its center line.
As shown in Fig. 9 b, the V- arrangement limit 21,23 of V-shape base 20 is about center line 22 symmetries of V-shape base 20, perhaps the angular bisector at the V-arrangement angle of V-shape base is positioned at perpendicular, thereby make lower cover 63 can center line can be vertical, the open side of namely adjusting quickly and easily lower cover 63 is to level, guarantees the flatness on the upper plane of the upper cover plate 61 that welds on open side.The overall structure that V-shape base 20 can be formed in one also can adopt two pedestals with hypotenuse that the both sides of lower cover 63 are set respectively, thereby form a V-shape base 20.
Usually, V-shape base 20 is two, and in order to facilitate the setting of V-shape base 20, generally take the center line of assembly platform 10 as benchmark, namely the center line of V-shape base 20 overlaps with the center line of assembly platform 10.Two V-shape base 20 operated by rotary motion are in the position near the two ends of lower cover 63, thereby lower cover 63 is formed positioning supports.
In order to facilitate leveling to be positioned at lower cover 63 and the upper cover plate 61 of V-shape base 20, the crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises levelling device.Levelling device comprises the height measuring rule 40 that is positioned at lower cover 63 both sides, as shown in Fig. 9 c, the rectangular triangle of height measuring rule 40, has indicating graduation 41 on its long right-angle side, the height measuring rule 40 of right angle trigonometry shape can more easily make indicating graduation 41 be vertical state, thereby makes measuring height accurately.Height by contrast lower cover 63 and upper cover plate 61 both sides makes lower cover 63 consistent at the height of both sides with upper cover plate 61, can guarantee the horizontal accuracy of lower cover 63 and upper cover plate 61, i.e. the flatness on the upper plane of upper cover plate 61.Preferably, the crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises the horizon rule 50 that coordinates with height measuring rule 40, horizon rule 50 is placed on the upper plane of the open side of lower cover 63 or upper cover plate 61, measure the height at horizon rule 50 two ends by height measuring rule 40, can be more quickly with lower cover 63 and upper cover plate 61 leveling.Levelling device also can adopt other horizontal measuring instrument, as air-bubble level, perhaps other etc.
Adopt the application's crane arm apparatus for assembling to assemble in the process of crane arm, specifically comprise the following steps:
As shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, at first draw center line on assembly platform 10, two V-shape bases 20 are separated by a distance, and the center line that its center line and assembly platform 10 are drawn overlaps, thus the center line that guarantees two V-shape bases 20 is point-blank.
Then as shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, be positioned on two V-shape bases 20 crane arm 60 lower covers 63 are opening up.And as shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, adopt height measuring rule 40 and be used in conjunction with horizon rule 50 with lower cover 63 leveling.
As shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, embed location-plates 30 at lower cover 63 two ends, preferably the position is the position of 200mm roughly apart from two ends, thus dismounting location-plate 30 after can ease of assembly completing.
As shown in Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, upper cover plate 61 is inserted in outside location-plate 30, dock with lower cover 63, by location-plate 30, guarantee that upper cover plate 61 overlaps with the center line of lower cover 63.And as shown in Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b, adjust the flatness of upper cover plate 61 by height measuring rule 40 and horizon rule 50, and guarantee that the flatness of crane arm 60 meets design requirement, then with upper cover plate 61 and lower cover 63 welding, complete assembling.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model the above embodiments have realized following technique effect:
According to crane arm apparatus for assembling of the present utility model, by being set, V-shape base locates lower cover on assembly platform, and be embedded location-plate in the lower cover inboard, upper cover plate is set on location-plate, thereby locate the relative position of upper cover plate and lower cover by location-plate, the center line of upper cover plate and lower cover is overlapped, improve the assembly precision of crane arm, thereby guarantee the performance of crane arm.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a crane arm apparatus for assembling, comprise assembly platform (10), it is characterized in that,
Be provided with a plurality of V-shape bases (20) that position for the lower cover (63) to crane arm (60) on described assembly platform (10), a plurality of described V-shape bases (20) are located along the same line;
Described crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises the positioner that is embedded in described lower cover (63) inboard, and the upper cover plate (61) of described crane arm (60) is set in the outside of described positioner.
2. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described positioner comprises at least two location-plates (30) that lay respectively at described lower cover (63) two ends, and described location-plate (30) is symmetrical about the center line of described lower cover (63) and described upper cover plate (61).
3. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
The top of described location-plate (30) is provided with the hypotenuse of stepping down (31) that gets out of the way the inboard fillet of described upper cover plate (61).
4. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
The bottom of described location-plate (30) is provided with and the inboard arc-shaped edges (32) that coordinates of described lower cover (63).
5. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Also be provided with the notch part (33) of dodging the weld seam (62) between described upper cover plate (61) and described lower cover (63) on described location-plate (30).
6. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described V-shape base (20) is symmetrical about its center line.
7. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described V-shape base (20) is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of described lower cover (63), and the center line of described V-shape base (20) overlaps with the center line of described lower cover (63).
8. the described crane arm apparatus for assembling of any one according to claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that,
Described crane arm apparatus for assembling also comprises the levelling device of the described lower cover of leveling (63) and described upper cover plate (61).
9. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described levelling device comprises the height measuring rule (40) that is positioned at described lower cover (63) both sides, and the horizon rule (50) that coordinates with described height measuring rule (40).
10. crane arm apparatus for assembling according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described levelling device is horizontal measuring instrument.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220659473 CN202963857U (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Crane arm assembling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220659473 CN202963857U (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Crane arm assembling device |
Publications (1)
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CN202963857U true CN202963857U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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CN 201220659473 Expired - Fee Related CN202963857U (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Crane arm assembling device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108033369A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Telescopic arm and the crane for including this telescopic arm |
CN110961843A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 上海宝冶工程技术有限公司 | Reel processing frock |
CN114012346A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南正强智能装备有限公司 | Automatic assembling tool for ultra-large-tonnage boom barrel |
-
2012
- 2012-12-04 CN CN 201220659473 patent/CN202963857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108033369A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Telescopic arm and the crane for including this telescopic arm |
CN110961843A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 上海宝冶工程技术有限公司 | Reel processing frock |
CN114012346A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南正强智能装备有限公司 | Automatic assembling tool for ultra-large-tonnage boom barrel |
CN114012346B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-04-16 | 湖南正强智能装备有限公司 | Automatic assembly tool for super-tonnage cantilever crane cylinder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20151204 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |