CN202946930U - Self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device - Google Patents

Self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202946930U
CN202946930U CN 201220674506 CN201220674506U CN202946930U CN 202946930 U CN202946930 U CN 202946930U CN 201220674506 CN201220674506 CN 201220674506 CN 201220674506 U CN201220674506 U CN 201220674506U CN 202946930 U CN202946930 U CN 202946930U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow rate
external gear
pipeline
generator
self
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220674506
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡勇
金涛
王魏
付现桥
方辉
赵春慧
周艳
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Zhoushan Ocean Research Center of ZJU
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Zhoushan Ocean Research Center of ZJU
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Priority to CN 201220674506 priority Critical patent/CN202946930U/en
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Publication of CN202946930U publication Critical patent/CN202946930U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device. The self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device provided by the utility model consists of a continental rise monitoring center, a plurality of water level relay stations and a plurality of flow rate detectors. The flow rate detectors send flow rate signals of pipelines to a relay station closest to the water level; the water level relay station sends the signals to the continental rise monitoring center for treatment; the continental rise monitoring center compares the flow rate measurement value with the normal flow rate value or the previous flow rate detection value; when the flow rate measurement value deviates from the normal flow rate value or the previous flow rate detection value, alarms are sent out, and the position of a leak point is determined preliminarily. According to the utility model, the submarine pipeline on-line leak test device does not need an external power supply, has a self-powered function, sends the detected flow rate value to the continental rise monitoring center, and compares the measurement value with the normal value, determine whether pipelines leak, and estimates the position of the leak point preliminarily.

Description

The online leak test plant of a kind of self-powered submarine pipeline
Technical field
The utility model belongs to submarine pipeline leak detection technology field, is specifically related to the online submarine pipeline leak test plant of a kind of self-powered.
Background technique
Pipeline leak detection mainly contains three kinds of methods: the one, and direct-detection namely utilizes the direct measuring channel external leakage of some sensors or detecting instrument thing content to judge with this whether pipeline leaks; The 2nd, indirect detection, namely by detecting the difference in flow of pipeline, the calculation of parameter such as pressure difference judge whether pipeline exists leakage; The 3rd, pipe interior detects, and namely gos deep into pipe interior by some remotely monitored sensors or small scale robot etc. and checks the pipeline spot failure, thereby accurately judge the leak source position.
Be at present mainly in order to detect a flaw and to hunt leak for the detection of large-scale delivering pipe, the former is for pipeline is repaired, and the latter rushes to repair pipeline.For flaw detection and the leak detection on-line measuring devices such as the online survey meter of industry, pipeline robot that use more.On-line measuring device is divided into probe portion and receiving part.Receiving part is at pipeline external, and the test section is connected with receiving part by cable, and cable provides power supply to the test section, and realizes both communication.Owing to using cable to connect, its operating range is restricted.
Simultaneously large-scale delivering pipe fluid flow inside has kinetic energy, utilizes pipe generator part kinetic energy can be converted to electric energy, is stored in it in storage battery or for detection facility by suitable rectification.
At present, domestic not yet have an online submarine pipeline leak test plant of mature and stable self-powered.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has proposed the online submarine pipeline leak test plant of a kind of self-powered for the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technological scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is:
The utility model is comprised of continental rise Surveillance center, several water surface repeater station, several flow detectors.
Flow detector sends to the nearest relay station of the water surface with the flux signal of pipeline, and water surface repeater station sends to continental rise Surveillance center with this signal and processes.
Each flow detector comprises pipe generator, Venturi meter, arm processor, wireless acoustic transmitter installation; Described Venturi meter is used for measured pressure signal, and with pressure signal transmission to the arm processor, the arm processor will send to the nearest relay station of the water surface with the flux signal of pipeline by the wireless acoustic transmitter installation.
Described pipe generator is comprised of storage battery, rectifying device, generator, the first external gear, housing, the second external gear, internal gear, the 3rd external gear, blade; Pipe generator one end is connected with pipeline by flange plate, and the other end connects to arm processor, the power supply of wireless acoustic transmitter installation by electric wire; The transmission of pipeline inner fluid, the blade rotation of drive pipe generator, blade rotation drives internal gear and rotates, and internal gear and the 3rd external gear transmit motion by interior engagement, and complete the one-level acceleration; The 3rd external gear drives the second external gear and rotates, and the second external gear and the first external gear transmit motion by outer gearing, and completes secondary and accelerate, and drives the generator High Rotation Speed; Generator is converted to direct current by rectifying device with Ac and is stored in storage battery after producing Ac; Storage battery connects by electric wire, gives arm processor, the power supply of wireless acoustic transmitter installation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model makes the submarine pipeline online detection instrument not need ABAP Adapter, has self-powered function, and the flow value that detects is sent to land Surveillance center, by measured value and normal value are compared, judge whether pipeline leaks, and the position of leakage point according to a preliminary estimate.This equipment does not use cable, and the pipe generator power supply can be used in the test section, makes Test range greatly to increase.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the online leak test plant block diagram of self-powered submarine pipeline;
Fig. 2 is pipe generator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the online leak test plant block diagram of self-powered submarine pipeline.A1, A2 in figure, A3 ..., Am, Am+1 be flow detector, B1, B2 ..., Bn is water surface repeater station, C is continental rise Surveillance center.Each flow detector comprises pipe generator 1, Venturi meter 2, arm processor 3, wireless acoustic transmitter installation 4.The online leak-hunting principle of self-powered submarine pipeline is: Venturi meter 2 is used for measured pressure signal, and with pressure signal transmission to arm processor 3.Arm processor 3 draws the flow of pipeline with the pressure signal analog-to-digital conversion.Wireless acoustic transmitter installation 4 sends to the nearest relay station of the water surface with the flux signal of pipeline, and water surface repeater station sends to this signal the continental rise C of Surveillance center again and processes.The C of continental rise Surveillance center compares flow measurements and normal flow rate value or last flow detection value, when it departs from normal flow rate value or last flow detection value, gives the alarm, and tentatively judges the leakage point position.As normal in flow detector Am flow, flow detector Am+1 flow is undesired, can draw leakage point between flow detector Am and flow detector Am+1.
Fig. 2 is pipe generator 1, is comprised of storage battery 1-2, rectifying device 1-3, generator 1-4, the first external gear 1-5, housing 1-6, the second external gear 1-7, internal gear 1-8, the 3rd external gear 1-9, blade 1-10.Pipe generator 1 one ends are connected with pipeline by flange plate, and the other end connects to arm processor 3,4 power supplies of wireless acoustic transmitter installation by electric wire.The transmission of pipeline inner fluid, the blade 1-10 that drives pipe generator rotates.Blade 1-10 rotates and drives internal gear 1-8 rotation, and internal gear 1-8 and the 3rd external gear 1-9 transmit motion by interior engagement, and completes one-level and accelerate.The 3rd external gear 1-9 drives the second external gear 1-7 and rotates, and the second external gear 1-7 and the first external gear 1-5 transmit motion by outer gearing, and completes secondary and accelerate, and drives generator 1-4 High Rotation Speed.Generator 1-4 is converted to direct current by rectifying device 1-3 with Ac and is stored in storage battery 1-2 after producing Ac.Storage battery 1-2 connects by electric wire 1-1, gives arm processor 3,4 power supplies of wireless acoustic transmitter installation.

Claims (1)

1. online leak test plant of self-powered submarine pipeline is comprised of continental rise Surveillance center, several water surface repeater station, several flow detectors, it is characterized in that:
Flow detector sends to the nearest relay station of the water surface with the flux signal of pipeline, and water surface repeater station sends to continental rise Surveillance center with this signal and processes;
Each flow detector comprises pipe generator, Venturi meter, arm processor, wireless acoustic transmitter installation; Described Venturi meter is used for measured pressure signal, and with pressure signal transmission to the arm processor, the arm processor will send to the nearest relay station of the water surface with the flux signal of pipeline by the wireless acoustic transmitter installation;
Described pipe generator is comprised of storage battery, rectifying device, generator, the first external gear, housing, the second external gear, internal gear, the 3rd external gear, blade; Pipe generator one end is connected with pipeline by flange plate, and the other end connects to arm processor, the power supply of wireless acoustic transmitter installation by electric wire; The transmission of pipeline inner fluid, the blade rotation of drive pipe generator, blade rotation drives internal gear and rotates, and internal gear and the 3rd external gear transmit motion by interior engagement, and complete the one-level acceleration; The 3rd external gear drives the second external gear and rotates, and the second external gear and the first external gear transmit motion by outer gearing, and completes secondary and accelerate, and drives the generator High Rotation Speed; Generator is converted to direct current by rectifying device with Ac and is stored in storage battery after producing Ac; Storage battery connects by electric wire, gives arm processor, the power supply of wireless acoustic transmitter installation.
CN 201220674506 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device Expired - Fee Related CN202946930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220674506 CN202946930U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220674506 CN202946930U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Self-powered submarine pipeline on-line leak test device

Publications (1)

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CN202946930U true CN202946930U (en) 2013-05-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106870960A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-20 河北工程大学 A kind of pipe leakage automatic monitoring system and method
WO2018014393A1 (en) * 2016-07-17 2018-01-25 杨越 Underwater pipeline inspection device launcher assembly used by unmanned vessel
CN107940242A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-20 安徽理工大学 A kind of self-powered Monitoring Pinpelines device
CN113050097A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 西京学院 Seabed vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method
CN117028875A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 山东东信塑胶科技有限公司 Acoustic flow velocity positioning intelligent pipe network system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018014393A1 (en) * 2016-07-17 2018-01-25 杨越 Underwater pipeline inspection device launcher assembly used by unmanned vessel
CN106870960A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-20 河北工程大学 A kind of pipe leakage automatic monitoring system and method
CN106870960B (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-21 河北工程大学 A kind of pipe leakage automatic monitoring system and method
CN107940242A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-20 安徽理工大学 A kind of self-powered Monitoring Pinpelines device
CN113050097A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 西京学院 Seabed vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method
CN113050097B (en) * 2021-03-26 2024-06-07 西京学院 Submarine vacuum pipeline sonar system and working method
CN117028875A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 山东东信塑胶科技有限公司 Acoustic flow velocity positioning intelligent pipe network system
CN117028875B (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-02-06 山东东信塑胶科技有限公司 Acoustic flow velocity positioning intelligent pipe network system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130522

Termination date: 20151205

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model