CN202925387U - Elastic strip hole seat for steel rail damping fastener - Google Patents
Elastic strip hole seat for steel rail damping fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202925387U CN202925387U CN 201220570527 CN201220570527U CN202925387U CN 202925387 U CN202925387 U CN 202925387U CN 201220570527 CN201220570527 CN 201220570527 CN 201220570527 U CN201220570527 U CN 201220570527U CN 202925387 U CN202925387 U CN 202925387U
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- Prior art keywords
- spring
- spring hole
- hole seat
- elastic strip
- steel rail
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban rail transit, and provides an elastic strip hole seat for a steel rail damping fastener. An elastic strip hole for mounting an elastic strip (1) is formed in the elastic strip hole seat (2) for the steel rail damping fastener. The elastic strip hole of the elastic strip hole seat (2) is internally provided with a spacing block shoulder (3) for spacing the mounting of the elastic strip. With the adoption of the elastic strip hole seat for the steel rail damping fastener, the mounting of the elastic strip is ensured, breakage of the elastic strip due to the too tight or too loose mounting of the elastic strip is avoided, the service life of the elastic strip is prolonged, and the elastic strip hole seat has the characteristic of convenient and quick mounting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the urban rail transit technology field, is specifically related to a kind of spring hole seat of steel rail vibration reduction fastener.
Background technology
In recent years, the development of the City Rail Transit Systems such as China's subway, light rail had effectively been alleviated the nervous situation of urban traffic rapidly.In these a series of construction, fastener system is absolutely necessary, and fastener is the connector that connects rail and sleeper, and the mode that fastener is withheld rail by spring realizes and being connected of rail, and the mode of fixing by the bolt railway spike realizes and being connected of sleeper; But because the spring installation is not in place, cause the frequent phenomenon of rupture of spring to become problem demanding prompt solution, this problem has not only increased the metro operation maintenance cost, is also a kind of potential potential safety hazard simultaneously; E type, PR etc. draw in the formula spring in installation process, and the workman uses the spring pull bar that spring is drawn in fastening elastic rod hole seat, uses sledgehammer to knock the spring tail end as more difficult installation spring and makes it enter the position; The spring hole seat of existing fastener is designed to via design, without constraint portions (as shown in Figure 1), exists wayward spring that the problem that whether puts in place is installed.Due to construction environment insufficient lights such as subways, great in constructing amount, the workman can't guarantee each uniformities of exerting oneself in the process that spring is installed, thereby can not guarantee to carry out in strict accordance with the spring installation specification, spring often can occur and install lack of standardization.
In the spring installation process, in case exerting oneself excessive, the workman can cause spring that tension is installed, the spring inner arc contacts fully with spring hole seat, existing spring hole seat mostly is the design of 2 * 45° angle with the spring contact site in addition, corner angle are comparatively sharp, spring was installed the position will be subject to the continuous cutting partly of spring hole seat corner angle, and spring is caused greatly fatigue damage, greatly reduces application life.In case and in installation process, the workman is firmly too small, spring was installed pine, can cause elastic-strip pressure not enough, not have the expection purpose spacing to rail, when causing train to pass through, rail displacement up and down is larger, may exceed spring bullet journey, equally also can cause the spring fracture.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is the spring hole seat that proposes a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for completing above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of spring hole seat of steel rail vibration reduction fastener, the spring hole that has to install spring on the seat of described spring hole; Have in order to spacing spacing shoulder block is carried out in the installation of spring in the described spring hole of spring hole seat.
The described spacing shoulder block that is positioned at the spring hole is combined the spring hole that consists of blind hole structure with described spring hole.
The described spacing shoulder block that is positioned at the spring hole is positioned at the top in described spring hole, and the bottom in described spring hole is communicating structure.
The described spacing shoulder block that is positioned at the spring hole is positioned at the bottom in described spring hole, and the top in described spring hole is communicating structure.
Be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 6 ~ 12mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring.
Be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 8 ~ 10mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring.
Described spacing shoulder block and described spring hole seat are integrated moulding by casting.
Described spacing shoulder block and described spring hole seat are welded as a whole.
The spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener that the utility model proposes, have spacing shoulder block in the spring hole of spring hole seat, the installation of spring is guaranteed, can be fast, the installation spring of guaranteeing both quality and quantity, make the installation level of every spring basically identical, and reach installation requirement; Avoided occurring causing the spring damaged or causing elastic-strip pressure not enough because spring is installed tension or pine was installed, do not had the phenomenon generation spacing to rail; Improve the application life of spring, and had easy for installation, characteristics efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the spring hole seat schematic diagram of iron chair on existing individual layer fastener or double-deck fastener.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model spring hole seat embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model spring hole seat embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of use state diagram of steel rail vibration reduction fastener system.
In figure: 1, spring, 2, spring hole seat, 3, spacing shoulder block, 4, the fastener substrate, 5, rail, 6, sleeper, 7, track gauge block, 8, anchor system, 9, the coupling backing plate, 10, the rail underlay.
The specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the utility model is illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 2, and a kind of spring hole seat of steel rail vibration reduction fastener, the spring hole that has to install spring 1 on described spring hole seat 2; Have in order to spacing spacing shoulder block 3 is carried out in the installation of spring 1 in the described spring hole of spring hole seat 2.In this embodiment, the described spacing shoulder block 3 that is positioned at the spring hole is positioned at the top in described spring hole, and the bottom in described spring hole is communicating structure.Be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block 3 in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 8 ~ 10mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring 1.Described spacing shoulder block 3 is integrated moulding by casting with described spring hole seat 2, and described spacing shoulder block 3 also can be welded as a whole with described spring hole seat.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 3, and a kind of spring hole seat of steel rail vibration reduction fastener, the spring hole that has to install spring 1 on described spring hole seat 2; Have in order to spacing spacing shoulder block 3 is carried out in the installation of spring in the described spring hole of spring hole seat 2.In this embodiment, the described spacing shoulder block 3 that is positioned at the spring hole is combined with described spring hole, consists of the spring hole of blind hole structure.Be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block 3 in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 8 ~ 10mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring 1.Described spacing shoulder block 3 is integrated moulding by casting with described spring hole seat 2, and described spacing shoulder block 3 also can be welded as a whole with described spring hole seat.
As shown in Figure 4, the steel rail vibration reduction fastener system includes spring 1, spring hole seat 2, fastener substrate 4, rail 5, sleeper 6, track gauge block 7, anchor system 8, coupling backing plate 9 and rail underlay 10.Described spring 1, track gauge block 7, spring hole seat 2 all is positioned at the both sides of each one steel rail; One end of two described springs 1 is withheld in the both sides of rail 5 by track gauge block 7 respectively, and the other end of two described springs 1 inserts respectively in the spring hole of spring hole seat 2; Have in described spring hole in order to spacing spacing shoulder block 3 is carried out in the installation of spring.Described fastener substrate 4 is fixed on sleeper 6 by anchor system 8, and coupling backing plate 9 is set between fastener substrate 4 and sleeper 6; Between described fastener substrate 4 and rail 5, rail underlay 10 is set.
When spring 1 is installed, using the spring pull bar to coordinate hammer to rap makes it enter the position, when spring 1 touches spacing shoulder block 3, can guarantee that spring 1 is in place, after guaranteeing that spring 1 is installed, the distance of the inner arc face of spring 1 and seat 2 outer faces, spring hole is 8 ~ 10mm, reach best installment state, spring can not occur too tight or too loose phenomenon is installed, no matter whether operator's installation is skilled, can guarantee that all the installation degree of every spring is all basically identical.
Claims (8)
1. the spring hole seat of a steel rail vibration reduction fastener, is characterized in that: the spring hole that has to install spring (1) on described spring hole seat (2); Have in order to the installation of spring is carried out spacing spacing shoulder block (3) in the described spring hole of spring hole seat (2).
2. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described spacing shoulder block (3) that is positioned at the spring hole is combined the spring hole that consists of blind hole structure with described spring hole.
3. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described spacing shoulder block (3) that is positioned at the spring hole is positioned at the top in described spring hole, and the bottom in described spring hole is communicating structure.
4. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described spacing shoulder block (3) that is positioned at the spring hole is positioned at the bottom in described spring hole, and the top in described spring hole is communicating structure.
5. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block (3) in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 6 ~ 12mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring (1).
6. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be positioned at the inner side end of described spacing shoulder block (3) in spring hole to the distance of the spring insertion end outer face in spring hole, insert the end face of spring hole one end to the little 8 ~ 10mm of distance of spring inner arc face than spring (1).
7. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spacing shoulder block (3) is integrated moulding by casting with described spring hole seat (2).
8. the spring hole seat of a kind of steel rail vibration reduction fastener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spacing shoulder block (3) is welded as a whole with described spring hole seat (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220570527 CN202925387U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Elastic strip hole seat for steel rail damping fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220570527 CN202925387U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Elastic strip hole seat for steel rail damping fastener |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202925387U true CN202925387U (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=48215364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220570527 Expired - Lifetime CN202925387U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Elastic strip hole seat for steel rail damping fastener |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202925387U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108625234A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | One kind being suitable for the non-bolt fastener assemblies that axis weighs 35 ~ 40 tons of heavy haul railways |
-
2012
- 2012-11-01 CN CN 201220570527 patent/CN202925387U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108625234A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | One kind being suitable for the non-bolt fastener assemblies that axis weighs 35 ~ 40 tons of heavy haul railways |
WO2019227515A1 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | Boltless fastener assembly suitable for heavy-duty railway with axle load of 35 to 40 tons |
CN108625234B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2020-06-26 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | Bolt-free fastener assembly suitable for heavy haul railway with axle weight of 35-40 tons |
US11162227B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2021-11-02 | China Academy Of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited Railway Engineering Research Institute | Boltless fastener assembly for heavy haul railway with axle load of 35-40 tons |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130508 |