CN202907526U - Saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202907526U CN202907526U CN 201220633251 CN201220633251U CN202907526U CN 202907526 U CN202907526 U CN 202907526U CN 201220633251 CN201220633251 CN 201220633251 CN 201220633251 U CN201220633251 U CN 201220633251U CN 202907526 U CN202907526 U CN 202907526U
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device and relates to the technical field of landscape greening engineering. The saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device comprises a water storage tank. Planting pots are arranged on the upper portion of the water storage pot. The pot cavity of each planting pot is communicated with a water delivery channel. The water delivery channel is installed in the water storage tank. Water absorbing materials are filled in the water delivery channel. A water delivery pipe which is used for filling water in the water storage tank is installed on the upper portion of the water storage tank. A magnetic valve is arranged on the water delivery pipe. A liquid level sensor which is used for detecting at water level in the water storage tank is arranged inside the water storage tank. The saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device further comprises an electrical equipment control device. The saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device solves the technical problems that irrigation of saline and alkaline land is not convenient, plants are easy to wither, and the survival rate is lower in the prior art. The saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device can automatically supply water for the plants, prevents plants from dying caused by lacking water, at the same time, avoids a second time salinization of the improved soil layer, improves the survival rate of the plants and can collect and store rainwater.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the landscape engineering technical field, particularly a kind of saline land automatic water supplement planting unit.
Background technology
The saline land refers to that saliferous is higher, is unfavorable for the soil of plant growth.Area according to the saline land, the incomplete statistics whole world of UNESCO and food and agricultural organization is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, and wherein China is 9,913 ten thousand hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, most of relevant with the accumulative total of Carbonates In Soil, thereby basicity is generally higher, serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.If can plant trees in this saline land of 9,913 ten thousand hectares, forest development and enhancement of environment to China all can be played very large effect, so for many years people study improvement and the utilization in saline land, have adopted the relevant technologies such as physical method, chemical method, biological method always.But the many places, saline land of China are in meagrely-populated and arid area; it is withered so the plant in the plantation is often understood the anti-salt because lack of water or saline land make progress; soil after wanting to guarantee the survival rate of plant on the saline land and guaranteeing improvement is no longer by salinization of soil; just need to expend a large amount of man power and materials; because the restriction of various resources is not so that the saline land of China is effectively utilized all the time.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of saline land automatic water supplement planting unit, and this saline land automatic water supplement planting unit can automatically for plant keeps the skin wet, prevent that plant is withered because of lack of water; Simultaneously can also effectively prevent from improveing soil once again by salinization of soil, improve the survival rate of plant.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of saline land automatic water supplement planting unit, comprise water storage tank, described water storage tank top is provided with planting pot, the pelvic cavity of described planting pot is communicated with water transport channel, described water transport channel is installed in the described water storage tank, is filled with absorbent material in the described water transport channel; The top of described water storage tank is equipped with for the water-supply-pipe to described water storage tank water-filling, and described water-supply-pipe is provided with magnetic valve, is provided with the liquid level sensor for detection of water level in the described water storage tank in the described water storage tank; Described automatic water supplement planting unit also comprises the electric apparatus control apparatus that opens and closes for control described magnetic valve according to the signal of described liquid level sensor.
As a kind of improvement, described water transport channel extends to the bottom of described water storage tank.
As further improvement, described planting pot is the taper shape of both ends open, and the osculum end of described planting pot is communicated with described water transport channel.
As further improvement, described water storage tank top is provided with at least one planting pot.
As further improvement, described absorbent material is sponge or cotton strap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the planting pot of the utility model saline land automatic water supplement planting unit is communicated with water storage tank by the water transport channel that is filled with absorbent material, water in the water storage tank can enter in the soil of planting pot by water transport channel, can guarantee constantly that plants needs the supply of moisture, has guaranteed that plant can be not withered because of lack of water.Owing to be provided with magnetic valve for the water-supply-pipe of water storage tank water-filling, be provided with liquid level sensor in the water storage tank, the automatic water supplement planting unit also comprises electric apparatus control apparatus, electric apparatus control apparatus can be controlled by the water level signal in the water storage tank of liquid level sensor collection the open and close of magnetic valve, so that keep certain water yield in the water storage tank constantly, guarantee the needs of plant; Because what adopt is the automatic control of electric apparatus control apparatus, does not need manually plant to be carried out regular watering, and has saved a large amount of man power and materials.
Because planting pot is the taper shape of both ends open, and the osculum end of planting pot is communicated with water transport channel.The pyramidal structure of this large lower water of planting pot can Sometimes When It Rains effectively collected rainwater, and the unnecessary rainwater of collecting can be pooled in the water storage tank by water transport channel and store, and has saved water resource.
In sum, the utility model saline land automatic water supplement planting unit has solved irrigation inconvenience in saline land in the prior art, the low technical problem of the easy withered survival rate of plant.The utility model saline land automatic water supplement planting unit can prevent that plant is withered because of lack of water automatically for plant keeps the skin wet, and can also effectively prevent from improveing soil once again by salinization of soil simultaneously, has improved the survival rate of plant; And can also collect storage to rainwater, saving water resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model saline land automatic water supplement planting unit;
Among the figure: 1, water storage tank, 2, planting pot, 3, water-supply-pipe, 4, magnetic valve, 5, liquid level sensor, 6, water transport channel, 7, plant.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of saline land automatic water supplement planting unit, comprise water storage tank 1, water storage tank 1 top is provided with planting pot 2, the pelvic cavity of planting pot 2 is communicated with water transport channel 6, water transport channel 6 is installed in the water storage tank 1, and water transport channel 6 extends to the bottom of water storage tank 1, is filled with absorbent material in the water transport channel 6; The top of water storage tank 1 is equipped with for the water-supply-pipe 3 to water storage tank 1 water-filling, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 3 is communicated with the water source, and water-supply-pipe 3 is provided with magnetic valve 4, is provided with the liquid level sensor 5 for detection of water storage tank 1 interior water level in the water storage tank 1; The automatic water supplement planting unit also comprises the electric apparatus control apparatus that opens and closes for control magnetic valve 4 according to the signal of liquid level sensor 5.Because planting pot 2 is communicated with water storage tank 1 by the water transport channel 6 that is filled with absorbent material, water in the water storage tank 1 can enter in the soil of planting pot 2 by water transport channel 6, can constantly guarantee the supply of plant 7 required moisture, guarantee that plant 7 can be not withered because of lack of water.Owing to be provided with magnetic valve 4 for the water-supply-pipe 3 of water storage tank 1 water-filling, be provided with liquid level sensor 5 in the water storage tank 1, the automatic water supplement planting unit also comprises electric apparatus control apparatus, electric apparatus control apparatus can be controlled by the water storage tank 1 interior water level signal that liquid level sensor 5 gathers the open and close of magnetic valve 4, so that the 1 interior moment of water storage tank keeps certain water yield, guarantee the needs of plant 7; Because what adopt is the automatic control of electric apparatus control apparatus, does not need manually plant 7 to be carried out regular watering, and has saved a large amount of man power and materials.
Planting pot 2 is the taper shape of both ends open, and the osculum end of planting pot 2 is communicated with water transport channel 6.The pyramidal structure of this large lower water of planting pot 2 can Sometimes When It Rains effectively collected rainwater, and the unnecessary rainwater of collecting can be pooled in the water storage tank 1 by water transport channel 6 and store, and has saved water resource.
Can determine according to concrete actual conditions the quantity of planting pot 2 on the size of water storage tank 1 and the water storage tank 1.
The absorbent material of water transport channel 6 interior fillings is the water-absorbing materials such as sponge or cotton strap.
Electric apparatus control apparatus can adopt the PLC(programmable controller) or single-chip microcomputer realize controlling function, because PLC or single-chip microcomputer are control device very common in the prior art, those skilled in the art also is easy to just can make suitable control program of the present utility model, because electric apparatus control apparatus is not invention main points of the present utility model, therefore be not described in detail in this.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. saline land automatic water supplement planting unit, comprise water storage tank, described water storage tank top is provided with planting pot, it is characterized in that: the pelvic cavity of described planting pot is communicated with water transport channel, described water transport channel is installed in the described water storage tank, is filled with absorbent material in the described water transport channel; The top of described water storage tank is equipped with for the water-supply-pipe to described water storage tank moisturizing, and described water-supply-pipe is provided with magnetic valve, is provided with the liquid level sensor for detection of water level in the described water storage tank in the described water storage tank; Described automatic water supplement planting unit also comprises the electric apparatus control apparatus that opens and closes for control described magnetic valve according to the signal of described liquid level sensor.
2. saline land according to claim 1 automatic water supplement planting unit, it is characterized in that: described water transport channel extends to the bottom of described water storage tank.
3. saline land according to claim 2 automatic water supplement planting unit, it is characterized in that: described planting pot is the taper shape of both ends open, the osculum end of described planting pot is communicated with described water transport channel.
4. saline land according to claim 1 automatic water supplement planting unit, it is characterized in that: described water storage tank top is provided with at least one planting pot.
5. saline land according to claim 1 automatic water supplement planting unit, it is characterized in that: described absorbent material is sponge or cotton strap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633251 CN202907526U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633251 CN202907526U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202907526U true CN202907526U (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633251 Expired - Fee Related CN202907526U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Saline and alkaline land automatical water-feeding planting device |
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| CN (1) | CN202907526U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718699A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | The automatic water-replenishing device of Afforestation Landscape |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN 201220633251 patent/CN202907526U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718699A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | The automatic water-replenishing device of Afforestation Landscape |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130501 Termination date: 20181126 |