CN202890428U - Sterilization bulking machine - Google Patents
Sterilization bulking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202890428U CN202890428U CN 201220649483 CN201220649483U CN202890428U CN 202890428 U CN202890428 U CN 202890428U CN 201220649483 CN201220649483 CN 201220649483 CN 201220649483 U CN201220649483 U CN 201220649483U CN 202890428 U CN202890428 U CN 202890428U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- hollow shaft
- sterilization
- ager
- cavity
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sterilization bulking machine, which comprises an engine base, an ager and a bulking cavity, wherein the ager is arranged at the upper part of the bulking cavity and is mutually communicated with the bulking cavity. The sterilization bulking machine is characterized in that the ager comprises a horizontal type barrel, a feed port is arranged above one end of the barrel, and a discharge port is arranged under the other end of the barrel; the outer side of the barrel is provided with a thermal insulation jacket, and the center of the barrel is provided with a main shaft; a hollow shaft 1 is sheathed on the main shaft and is positioned under the feed port, and a plurality of mixed paddles are arranged on the hollow shaft 1; screw blades are arranged on the main shaft between the hollow shaft 1 and the discharge port, and a hollow shaft 2 is sheathed on the main shaft and is positioned above the discharge port; and discharge paddles are arranged on the hollow shaft 2. The screw pitches of the screw blades of the ager are gradually or piecewise decreased from the feed port direction to the discharge port direction. After materials enter an aging segment, with the decrease of the screw pitches, the pressure of the materials is gradually increased, the temperature of the materials further rises, the materials are more easily aged, and the purpose of sterilization is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feed-processing equipment, relates in particular to a kind of sterilization bulking machine.
Background technology
In the production of fodder, by bulking machine to feed stir, push, shearing, slaking, moulding and drying to a certain extent process, and can effectively reduce various ANFs and eliminating bacteria in the feed, has simultaneously better nutrition improvement.And existing bulking machine operation principle is: need the material of expanding processing to enter feeding bin, enter through feeder ripening device used, after ripening device used middle heat treated, send into again carry out in the Builking cavity expanded.This bulking machine is simple in structure, because material time of staying in the bulking machine cavity is shorter only 15 ~ 30 seconds, the gelatinization degree of material is not high, can't destroy various ANFs and sterilization in the material, always suffer from diarrhea after causing pig to eat this feed, because the ANFs in its feed is higher, cause the nutritional labeling in the edible rear feed to be difficult for being absorbed, growth rate is slow.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, but this novelly provides various trophic factors and sterilization in a kind of considerable damage feed, makes pig feed with the easy absorbed sterilization bulking machine of the nutritional labeling in the rear feed.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that provides of the utility model is:
A kind of sterilization bulking machine, comprise support, ager and Builking cavity, described ager is located at Builking cavity top, and be interconnected, it is characterized in that: described ager comprises the cylindrical shell of horizontal setting, the top of cylindrical shell one end is provided with charging aperture, the below of the cylindrical shell other end is provided with discharging opening, the cylindrical shell outside is provided with insulation jacket, the cylindrical shell center is provided with a main shaft, be positioned at the charging aperture below on the described main shaft and be set with hollow shaft one, described hollow shaft one is provided with some mixing paddles, and the main shaft between described hollow shaft one and the discharging opening is provided with helical blade; Be positioned at the discharging opening top on the described main shaft and be set with hollow shaft two, described hollow shaft two is provided with the discharging blade.
Described Builking cavity comprises extruder member and the motor of being located on the support, described extruder member is comprised of main shaft, screw rod, expanded cavity and material discharging mould, screw rod is contained on the main shaft, and screw rod and integrated spindle axis are enclosed within the expanded cavity, and material discharging mould is located at an end of expanded cavity.
The pitch of described helical blade diminishes to the discharging opening direction gradually or piecemeal from the charging aperture direction.
The ratio of described screw rod overall length and screw diameter is not more than 6, and the gap between screw rod and the expanded cavity is 1 ~ 2mm.
The usefulness of technique scheme is:
1.The pitch of this novel ager helical blade diminishes to the discharging opening direction gradually or piecemeal from the charging aperture direction.After material entered the slaking section, along with reducing of pitch, the pressure of material increased gradually, so that temperature of charge further rises, material is more prone to slaking, reaches the purpose of sterilization.
The ratio of this novel puffing chamber screw rod overall length and screw diameter is less, has shortened the time of staying of material in Builking cavity; Gap between screw rod and the Builking cavity is 1～2mm, and so configuration can allow material that the suitable time of staying is arranged in Builking cavity, and the output that can increase bulking machine can make again the further gelatinization of material, and a gelatinization degree ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre 〉=80 % improves germicidal efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to this novel being further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this Novel main view;
Fig. 2 is this novel ager rotor structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this novel puffing chamber extruder member schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
A kind of sterilization bulking machine is provided with support 7, ager 1 and Builking cavity 2, and described ager 1 is located at Builking cavity 2 tops, and is interconnected; Described ager 1 comprises the cylindrical shell 3 of horizontal setting, the top of cylindrical shell 3 one ends is provided with charging aperture 30, the below of cylindrical shell 3 other ends is provided with discharging opening 31, cylindrical shell 3 outsides are provided with insulation jacket, cylindrical shell 3 centers are provided with a main shaft 4, be positioned at charging aperture 30 belows on the main shaft 4 and be set with hollow shaft 1, described hollow shaft 1 is provided with some mixing paddles 50; Main shaft 4 between described hollow shaft 1 and the discharging opening 31 is provided with helical blade 51.Be positioned at discharging opening 31 tops on the described main shaft 4 and be set with hollow shaft 26, described hollow shaft 26 is provided with discharging blade 60; Described hollow shaft 1 and hollow shaft 26 are passed through respectively two bearings on main shaft 4, and the arranged outside of bearing has oil sealing 40, oil sealing 40 outsides to be provided with seal cover 41, and hollow shaft 1 can be around main shaft 4 with different rotational speed with hollow shaft 26; Mixing paddle 50 is fixed on the hollow shaft 1 by certain arrangement mode and angle, and the below of hollow shaft one 5 corresponding cylindrical shells 3 is provided with steam inlet; Helical blade 51 is fixed on the main shaft 4 according to certain hand of spiral, forms continuous spiral, and pitch is divided into three sections simultaneously, and three sections pitch are respectively L3, L2, Ll and L3〉L2〉L1, described discharging blade 60 is fixed on the hollow shaft 26 according to certain angle; Simultaneously outside ager cylindrical shell 3, be provided with insulation jacket.
Described Builking cavity comprises extruder member 8 and motor, extruder member 8 and motor are installed on the support 7, below extruder member 8, also be provided with Builking cavity supporter 10, extruder member 8 is comprised of main shaft 80, screw rod 81, expanded cavity 82 and material discharging mould 83, screw rod 81 is contained on the main shaft 80, screw rod 81 and main shaft 80 sleeve integratings are in expanded cavity 82, material discharging mould 83 fixedly is located at an end of expanded cavity 82, the ratio of screw rod 81 overall lengths and screw diameter is not more than 6, and the gap between screw rod 81 and the expanded cavity 82 is 1 ~ 2mm.
During work, the working region of mixing paddle 50 correspondences is material and vapor mixing district; The working region of helical blade 51 correspondences is material insulation slaking district; The working region of discharging blade 60 correspondences is the uniform distribution district, is provided with some steam inlets at material and vapor mixing section.Material is entered in the ager by charging aperture 30; at first enter material and vapor mixing district; hollow shaft 1 is High Rotation Speed under the drive of transmission mechanism; driving simultaneously mixing paddle 50 rotates; mixed material enters material insulation slaking district, next working region under the promotion of mixing paddle 50; main shaft 4 is low speed rotation under the drive of main motor; be fixed on main shaft 4 by some helical blades 51 and form continuously completely helical structure; low speed rotation under main shaft 4 drives; owing to outside ager cylindrical shell 3, also being provided with insulation jacket; make material abundant slaking sterilization in this working region, reach and granulate or expanded required gelatinization degree.Because helical blade 51 is to be divided into three sections, and every section pitch diminishes toward the discharging opening direction, and along with reducing of pitch, the pressure of material increases gradually, so that temperature of charge further rises, material is more prone to slaking.Propelling along with helical blade 51, material after the slaking enters uniform distribution district, the 3rd workspace, hollow shaft 26 High Rotation Speed under the drive of transmission mechanism in this zone, and drive some discharging blade 60 high speed rotating, discharging blade 60 drives modified rear material continuous uniform and enters in the Builking cavity 2 from discharging opening 31, the material that contains a certain amount of moisture content under the impetus of screw rod with extruder member 8 in screw rod 81, expanded cavity 82 produces to rub to be examined, the effects such as shearing, and in the chamber, form HTHP and (make the further gelatinization of material, a gelatinization degree ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre 〉=80 %, improve germicidal efficiency), material is forced to from out template 83 ejections, because the pressure reduction that the chamber is inside and outside, thereby material is sharply expanded, occur expanded.
Claims (4)
1. sterilization bulking machine, comprise support, ager and Builking cavity, described ager is located at Builking cavity top, and be interconnected, it is characterized in that: described ager comprises the cylindrical shell of horizontal setting, the top of cylindrical shell one end is provided with charging aperture, the below of the cylindrical shell other end is provided with discharging opening, the cylindrical shell outside is provided with insulation jacket, the cylindrical shell center is provided with a main shaft, be positioned at the charging aperture below on the described main shaft and be set with hollow shaft one, described hollow shaft one is provided with some mixing paddles, and the main shaft between described hollow shaft one and the discharging opening is provided with helical blade; Be positioned at the discharging opening top on the described main shaft and be set with hollow shaft two, described hollow shaft two is provided with the discharging blade.
2. a kind of sterilization bulking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Builking cavity comprises extruder member and the motor of being located on the support, described extruder member is comprised of main shaft, screw rod, expanded cavity and material discharging mould, screw rod is contained on the main shaft, screw rod and integrated spindle axis are enclosed within the expanded cavity, and material discharging mould is located at an end of expanded cavity.
3. a kind of sterilization bulking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pitch of described helical blade diminishes to the discharging opening direction gradually or piecemeal from the charging aperture direction.
4. a kind of sterilization bulking machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the ratio of described screw rod overall length and screw diameter is not more than 6, and the gap between screw rod and the expanded cavity is 1 ~ 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220649483 CN202890428U (en) | 2012-12-01 | 2012-12-01 | Sterilization bulking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220649483 CN202890428U (en) | 2012-12-01 | 2012-12-01 | Sterilization bulking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202890428U true CN202890428U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48111176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220649483 Expired - Fee Related CN202890428U (en) | 2012-12-01 | 2012-12-01 | Sterilization bulking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202890428U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106723228A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 鞍山金路通机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stalk aging machine |
| CN114868942A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-09 | 颜斌 | Sterilization device and sterilization method for microbial fermentation feed |
-
2012
- 2012-12-01 CN CN 201220649483 patent/CN202890428U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106723228A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 鞍山金路通机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stalk aging machine |
| CN114868942A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-09 | 颜斌 | Sterilization device and sterilization method for microbial fermentation feed |
| CN114868942B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-12-15 | 山西博亚翔鹤兽药有限公司 | Sterilization device and sterilization method for microbial fermentation feed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20171201 |