CN202880506U - Small-scale silo flattening machinery for squat silo - Google Patents

Small-scale silo flattening machinery for squat silo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202880506U
CN202880506U CN 201220576813 CN201220576813U CN202880506U CN 202880506 U CN202880506 U CN 202880506U CN 201220576813 CN201220576813 CN 201220576813 CN 201220576813 U CN201220576813 U CN 201220576813U CN 202880506 U CN202880506 U CN 202880506U
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China
Prior art keywords
silo
frame
flattening
small
machine frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220576813
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉东
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STATE GRAIN RESERVES TANGSHAN DEPOT
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STATE GRAIN RESERVES TANGSHAN DEPOT
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Priority to CN 201220576813 priority Critical patent/CN202880506U/en
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Publication of CN202880506U publication Critical patent/CN202880506U/en
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  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-scale silo flattening machinery for a squat silo and belongs to the technical field of grain storage equipment. The small-scale silo flattening machinery for the squat silo is used for rapidly flattening the squat silo. The technical scheme includes that the small-scale silo flattening machinery used for the squat silo is composed of a machine frame, a transportation portion and a motor. The machine frame is a rectangle frame and the transportation portion comprises a conveyor belt, a driving roller and a driven roller. The driving roller and the driven roller are respectively installed at two ends of the machine frame, the conveyor belt surrounds between the driving roller and the driven roller, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of scrapping funnels which are evenly distributed along the conveyor belt, the motor is fixed above a frame of the machine frame and a motor shaft of the electromotor is connected with the driving roller through a belt. Rollers are respectively fixed on the frames of the upper side of the machine frame and the lower side of the machine frame and the rollers are arranged on the lower bottom face of the conveyor belt in a supporting mode. A U-shaped bottom groove is arranged in the lower frame of the machine frame. The small-scale silo flattening machinery used for the squat silo is used in the squat silo, long in grain transportation distance and rapid in silo flattening speed, improves production efficiency, reduces manpower, reduces expense of flattening the silo and guarantees storage safety of the grain.

Description

A kind of small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machinery that silo is closed a position, and belongs to grain and stores equipment technical field.
Background technology
Silo is a kind of grain storage device commonly used, and being widely used of silo reduced floor area, has increased single holding capacity of bin.But the constructional feature of silo determined that it can form a coniform grain heap in loading process middle and upper part, and this cone is totally unfavorable to the safe storage of grain, therefore must carry out smooth to the grain face in grain management simultaneously.And the capacity of silo is large, diameter is large, grain is shed distance greatly when having determined to close a position again, not only to expend a large amount of manpowers, time, fund with traditional mode of manually closing a position, the problems such as the untimely large tracts of land dewfall that may cause grain, heating if what is more important is closed a position, process badly, even can cause the rotten of grain.Such as series of problems such as the red stain of soybean, oil yield decline, protein denaturations.For effectively addressing this problem, be necessary to design and produce and be suitable for the small-sized machinery of closing a position that silo is closed a position, to guarantee the storage safe of the cereal crops such as soybean.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind ofly can accelerate the speed of closing a position, enhance productivity, and can also reduce artificial consumption simultaneously, reduces the expense of closing a position, improve the small-sized machinery of closing a position that is used for silo of grain storage benefit.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo, it is comprised of frame, transport portion, electrical motor, frame is rectangular frame, transport portion comprises load-transfer device, drive roll, driven cylinder, drive roll and driven cylinder are installed in respectively the two ends of frame, load-transfer device is looped around between drive roll and the driven cylinder, a plurality of scrapers are installed on the load-transfer device, scraper evenly distributes along load-transfer device, electrical motor is fixed on the top of rack framework, and the motor shaft of electrical motor is connected with drive roll by belt.
The above-mentioned small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo is fixed with respectively carrying roller on the framework of the up and down both sides of described frame, and the carrying roller holder is on the bottom surface of load-transfer device.
The above-mentioned small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo, the U-shaped kerve is installed on the lower section frame of described frame, one end of kerve is positioned at the below of drive roll, the other end of kerve is positioned at the middle part of frame, two sides of kerve are connected with the rack framework of load-transfer device both sides, and the bottom surface of kerve is below load-transfer device.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
The utility model each several part is detachable accessory, the turnover storehouse is convenient, can be placed in the silo coniform grain heap is closed a position, during work, the grain fed distance is far away, and the speed of closing a position is fast, greatly improved production efficiency than traditional manual work, reduce artificial consumption, reduced the expense of closing a position, guaranteed the storage safe of grain.That the utility model also has is simple in structure, use is safe, easy and simple to handle, sole mass is light, is convenient to carrying, manufacture craft is simple, the advantage that cost of manufacture is low,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2,3,4, the 5th, use constitution diagram of the present utility model.
Mark is as follows among the figure: frame 1, electrical motor 2, belt 3, load-transfer device 4, drive roll 5, driven cylinder 6, scraper 7, carrying roller 8, kerve 9, adjusting bolt 10, dismounting position 11.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is comprised of frame 1, transport portion, electrical motor 2.
Fig. 1 demonstration, frame 1 is rectangular frame, is expendable weight, frame 1 adopts the square steel pipe welding production.Frame 1 is demountable structure, and dismounting position 11 is arranged at the middle part of frame 1, and the afer bay 1 of taking out stitches is divided into two parts, is convenient to transportation and puts into silo.
Fig. 1 demonstration, transport portion comprises load-transfer device 4, drive roll 5, driven cylinder 6, scraper 7, carrying roller 8, kerve 9.Drive roll 5 and driven cylinder 6 are installed in respectively the two ends of frame 1, and load-transfer device 4 is looped around between drive roll 5 and the driven cylinder 6, and a plurality of scrapers 7 are installed on the load-transfer device 4, and scraper 7 evenly distributes along load-transfer device 4.Scraper 7 sweeps grain from the below of frame 1, is poured on the load-transfer device 4, and load-transfer device 4 is transported to grain the rear end of frame 1, the operation of closing a position above frame 1.
Fig. 1 shows, be fixed with respectively carrying roller 8 on the framework of the up and down both sides of frame 1, carrying roller 8 holders are on the bottom surface of load-transfer device 4, and carrying roller 8 holds up the upper and lower sides of load-transfer device 4 to frame 1, so that the scraper 7 on the load-transfer device 4 can insert grain heap surface effectively, sweep grain and be poured on the load-transfer device 4.
Fig. 1 shows, U-shaped kerve 9 is installed on the lower section frame of frame 1, and an end of kerve 9 is positioned at the below of drive roll 5, and the other end of kerve 9 is positioned at the middle part of frame 1, two sides of kerve 1 are connected with frame 1 framework of load-transfer device 4 both sides, and the bottom surface of kerve 9 is below load-transfer device 4.The effect of kerve 9 is to cooperate scraper 7 that the grain of frame 1 bottom is swept to be transported on the load-transfer device 4.
Fig. 1 demonstration, electrical motor 2 is fixed on the top of frame 1 framework, and the motor shaft of electrical motor 2 is connected with drive roll 5 by belt 3, drives drive roll 5 and load-transfer device 4 rotations.
The parameter of an embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) frame 1 long 4.6m, wide 0.46m, thick 0.38m(contain motor rack), select the square steel pipe welding production;
(2) load-transfer device 4 bandwidth 30cm, load-transfer device 4 linear velocities are 4.3m/s;
(3) scraper 7 wide 26cm, high 5cm, material is plastics;
(4) electrical motor 2 is three-phase level Four electrical motor, power 2.2KW, rotating speed 1450r/min;
(5) complete machine deadweight 130kg, output is 50t/h approximately.
Fig. 2,3,4, the 5th, use state of the present utility model.
Grain enters silo by top, storehouse grain inlet, and after entering grain and finishing, a cone is formed at top, and silo diameter 30m press the 30 degree calculating of cone loll, and this cone height is 8.66m.
The first round, the machinery middle part of will closing a position was installed in the grain heap apart from bulkhead 5m place when closing a position.The machine ring grain of closing a position is after heap one week of operation, and when it was up to the standard the position, not yet supplied at the position that need to mend grain this moment, forms an annular hole.
Second takes turns and closes a position, and the machinery middle part of closing a position is installed in apart from wall 10m place, and target is to fill up the grain that digs out for the first time to cheat.Repeat first round operation, finally make whole grain face reach level requirements.
The utlity model has significant economic benefit:
Traditional approach: use manually smoothly fully, every smooth storehouse grain face needs artificial 30, and working hour expense is by 150 yuan/day. and the people calculates, 4500 yuan of total expensess.
The use machinery of closing a position: close a position machinery with manually cooperates, a smooth storehouse grain face needs artificial 10,1500 yuan of working hour expenses, electricity charge 2.2KW*15h*1 unit/KW.h=33 is first, manufacturing cost and depreciation that consideration is mechanical, total expenses is no more than 1600 yuan.
As seen, use the mechanical ratio of closing a position only can reduce expenses 2900 yuan with each storehouse of manually closing a position, calculate by 36 storehouses of certain national grain depot, 104400 yuan of the expenses of after whole loadings saving being closed a position.

Claims (3)

1. small-sized machinery of closing a position that is used for silo, it is characterized in that: it is by frame (1), transport portion, electrical motor (2) forms, frame (1) is rectangular frame, transport portion comprises load-transfer device (4), drive roll (5), driven cylinder (6), drive roll (5) and driven cylinder (6) are installed in respectively the two ends of frame (1), load-transfer device (4) is looped around between drive roll (5) and the driven cylinder (6), a plurality of scrapers (7) are installed on the load-transfer device (4), scraper (7) evenly distributes along load-transfer device (4), electrical motor (2) is fixed on the top of frame (1) framework, and the motor shaft of electrical motor (2) is connected with drive roll (5) by belt (3).
2. the small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be fixed with respectively carrying roller (8) on the framework of the up and down both sides of described frame (1), carrying roller (8) holds in the palm on the bottom surface of load-transfer device (4).
3. the small-sized machinery of closing a position for silo according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: U-shaped kerve (9) is installed on the lower section frame of described frame (1), one end of kerve (9) is positioned at the below of drive roll (5), the other end of kerve (9) is positioned at the middle part of frame (1), two sides of kerve (9) are connected with frame (1) framework of load-transfer device (4) both sides, and the bottom surface of kerve (9) is in load-transfer device (4) below.
CN 201220576813 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Small-scale silo flattening machinery for squat silo Expired - Fee Related CN202880506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220576813 CN202880506U (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Small-scale silo flattening machinery for squat silo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220576813 CN202880506U (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Small-scale silo flattening machinery for squat silo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202880506U true CN202880506U (en) 2013-04-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106743802A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-31 江苏国粮仓储工程有限公司 Horizontal warehouse input and output material Slicking apparatus
CN108045992A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-05-18 广汉市蜀汉粮油机械有限公司 A kind of multifunction remote-control formula is closed a position system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106743802A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-31 江苏国粮仓储工程有限公司 Horizontal warehouse input and output material Slicking apparatus
CN108045992A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-05-18 广汉市蜀汉粮油机械有限公司 A kind of multifunction remote-control formula is closed a position system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20131105