CN202850318U

CN202850318U - Novel ventilation and lighting hollow brick

Info

Publication number: CN202850318U
Application number: CN 201220175371
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱伟杰; 叶玮; 黄昊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-04-24
Filing date: 2012-04-24
Publication date: 2013-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2022-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ventilation and lighting hollow brick. The novel ventilation and lighting hollow brick comprises a three-dimensional hollow body, a peripheral frame body and concave and convex point-like connecting bodies, wherein the three-dimensional hollow body is the core part of the technology disclosed by the utility model and is of a three-dimensional spatial topology structure with the completely permeable middle part, which is formed by performing three-dimensional orthogonal drawing according to the solar elevation angle and a wind rose diagram, so that the permeability of the hollow brick is increased, and sunlight and natural wind can enter an indoor environment of a building to the greatest extent; the peripheral frame body wraps the three-dimensional hollow body to form a main body part of the brick; and the concave and convex point-like connecting bodies are correspondingly uniformly distributed on the four surfaces of the peripheral frame body. The novel ventilation and lighting hollow brick is suitable for being used as a constituting unit of a window or a wall. When the ventilation and lighting hollow bricks disclosed by the utility model are mutually connected, the two side surfaces of the three-dimensional hollow bodies and the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the peripheral frame bodies are mutually connected to continuously extend, thus forming a Mobius annular curved surface of which a single side is non-orientable.

Description

Novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick

Technical field

The utility model relates to building material technical field, a kind of novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick, and the Component units that is suitable as window or wall uses.

Background technology

At present, along with improving constantly of living standard, people are growing to the demand of architecture indoor comfortableness and environmental protection and energy saving, and also daylighting is had higher requirement to building nature ventilation.But on the other hand, people do not reduce for the requirement of privacy, and this contradiction is present in building material field always, and is particularly outstanding in sultry humid area.Adopting the hollow out brick to come masonry wall or window is the most extensive, the mode the most easily of meeting the tendency at present, but existing hollow out brick often the two dimensional surface formula consist of, can not guarantee to allow to greatest extent entering of sunlight and natural wind under the prerequisite that minimum privacy requires.Therefore, the improvement and bring new ideas of hollow out brick is the effective way that further solves problems.

Summary of the invention

Consist of the building nature ventilation daylighting limitation of bringing in order to overcome existing hollow out brick two dimensional surface formula, technical purpose of the present utility model is to carry out the improvement that three-dimensional consists of for existing two dimensional surface formula hollow out brick, provide use efficient, have more novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick of high penetration performance and artistry.

The technical scheme that realizes the utility model technical purpose is: the three-dimensional ventilation and lighting hollow out of a kind of novel three-dimensional brick is made of three-dimensional hollow out body, peripheral framework and concavo-convex point-like connector.

Described three-dimensional hollow out body generates three-dimensional body by two dimensional surface pierced pattern stretching thickness, and by the different piece of solid figure body is carried out to both sides respectively three-dimensional orthogonal pull to form in the middle of complete penetrating three dimensions topological structure, can illustrate to adjust pulling amplitude and middle penetrating distance size and then adjust concrete form according to the sun altitude in concrete area and wind rose; This centre is penetrating three dimensions topological structure fully, not only guaranteed structural mechanics reasonability, saved constructional materials, also realized the technical purpose that the utility model technology will reach: namely guaranteeing to allow sunlight and natural wind enter to greatest extent Building Indoor Environment under the prerequisite that minimum privacy requires;

Described peripheral framework, the square ring body piece that the centre hollows out is the part of the three-dimensional hollow out body of parcel in the hollow out brick, also is interconnective transition portion between the hollow out brick; In order to be implemented in the extensive use in the actual construction, peripheral framework size in the existing national standard ordinary fired brick size 240mm*115mm*53mm as modulus, determine that the utility model hollow out brick is of a size of 240mm*240mm*53mm, guarantee that connection between the hollow out brick is used and with ordinary fired brick between be connected use;

Described concavo-convex point-like connector, diameter is recessed hemisphere or the protruding hemisphere of 6mm, and correspondence is distributed on four faces of peripheral framework, is in order effectively to increase switching performance and the overall stability between the hollow out brick, make things convenient for accurate site operation, and can play the shockproof effect of certain limit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can Effective Raise hollow out brick during as the Component units of window or wall, natural views pass through performance and the creation of art of building own, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, save building materials, easy construction adapts to the development of architectural design, Building technology and building demand.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.

Fig. 1 is three-dimensional axonometric drawing 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is three-dimensional axonometric drawing 2 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is left view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is top view of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the A--A sectional view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the B--B sectional view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is the C--C sectional view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is the D--D sectional view of Fig. 5.

Figure 10 is that three-dimensional axonometric drawing is illustrated in construction of the present utility model.

Among the figure, the three-dimensional hollow out body one of 1-; The three-dimensional hollow out body two of 2-; The peripheral framework of 3-; The concavo-convex point-like connector of 4-.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model, should be understood that these embodiment only are used for explanation the utility model and are not used in restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values drop on application appended claims limited range equally.

This novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick is grinding tool one sinter molding, clay, shale or gangue are primary raw material, this novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick form has adopted the concept of space of Mobius ring, when the hollow out brick interconnects, two sides of three-dimensional hollow out body and the end face bottom surface of peripheral framework interconnect continuous continuity, form a kind of one-sided non-orientable Moebius annular curved surface.

In Fig. 1, axonometric drawing embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, three-dimensional hollow out body one (1), three-dimensional hollow out body two (2) are exactly to carry out respectively the core that three-dimensional orthogonal pulls the utility model hollow out brick that forms with the three-dimensional body that two-dimentional pierced pattern stretching thickness generates, be 90 ° bonding relation on two three-dimensional hollow out body planes, be interconnected to form Unified Global two ends on the space.

In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, three-view diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, three-dimensional hollow out body one (1), three-dimensional hollow out body two (2) and

Peripheral framework (3) forms the main part of hollow out brick, three-dimensional hollow out body 1 and three-dimensional hollow out body 22 present the loop configuration of mutual winding in the plane, and the peripheral framework 3 three-dimensional hollow out bodies 1 of parcel and three-dimensional hollow out body 22 make the size unit of the whole 240mm*240mm*53mm of formation of hollow out brick.Concavo-convex point-like connector 4 correspondences are distributed on four faces of peripheral framework 3, and each face has two row, eight row, and totally ten six concavo-convex point-like connector 4, one row concave points one row salient points are spaced apart.

In Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, longitudinal plan embodiment illustrated in fig. 9, the spatial relationship that three-dimensional hollow out body 1 and three-dimensional hollow out body 22 twine the changing of the relative positions mutually is efficiently succinct with middle fully penetrating three dimensions topological structure.

In another routine axonometric drawing of enforcement shown in Figure 10, two sides of two sides of three-dimensional hollow out body 1, the end face bottom surface of peripheral framework 3 and three-dimensional hollow out body 22 interconnect continuous continuity, form a kind of one-sided non-orientable Moebius annular curved surface.

Claims

1. novel ventilated daylighting hollow out brick, comprise three-dimensional hollow out body, peripheral framework and concavo-convex point-like connector, it is characterized in that: be enclosed with three-dimensional hollow out body in the peripheral framework, three-dimensional hollow out body is the three dimensions topological structure, and concavo-convex point-like connector evenly is arranged on four faces of peripheral framework.