CN202836088U - Coptis drying tassel-removing device - Google Patents
Coptis drying tassel-removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202836088U CN202836088U CN 201220335187 CN201220335187U CN202836088U CN 202836088 U CN202836088 U CN 202836088U CN 201220335187 CN201220335187 CN 201220335187 CN 201220335187 U CN201220335187 U CN 201220335187U CN 202836088 U CN202836088 U CN 202836088U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coptis drying tassel-removing device comprising a rack (1) and a rotary cylinder (2), wherein the rack (1) is a rectangular frame, the upper portion of the rack (1) is provided with an opening, an outer shell (3) is arranged on the rack (1), space enclosed by the outer shell (3) and the rack (1) forms a drying chamber, the rotary cylinder (2) is arranged in the drying chamber, the rotary cylinder (2) is provided with a sieve hole, an air inlet pipe (1b) is arranged on the rack (1) and connected with a hot blast stove (6), the rear end of the rack (1) is provided with a motor (4), a central rotating shaft (5) is disposed in the rotary cylinder (2), one end of the central rotating shaft (5) extends out of the rotary cylinder (2) and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (4), and a cyclone dust collector (7) is arranged on a feed and discharge opening of the rotary cylinder (2). The device is reasonable in design and simple in structure, ensures that materials are heated uniformly, enables evaporated moisture to be discharged rapidly, and improves drying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the process equipment of a kind of coptis, relates to specifically with the Coptis Chinensis oven dry taking off the palpus device.
Background technology
The coptis is the dry rhizome coptis that ranunculaceae plant coptis Coptis chinensis Franch., triangle leaf coptis Coptis deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao or cloud connect Coptis teeta Wall..Originate in the humidity of height above sea level 900-1500 rice, many cloudy few sun, neutral soil quality band.The oven dry coptis rhizome be not commonly called as " coptis hair sticks together ", rhizome has a large amount of fibrous roots, the fibrous root adhesion a large amount of earth, extremely difficulty comes off.Therefore drying is the key link of coptis place of production processing.The new Chinese twinleaf rhizome of excavating and the earth water content of being with about 90%, go mouldy such as untimely also being easy to of drying, affect coptis quality.Patent CN101721501B discloses a kind of coptis chinensis drying tassel removing method and equipment, comprise cylinder, ∩ shape heating mantles, framework, V-arrangement deslagging conveying worm, group of motors, front frame, rear vehicle frame and central rotating shaft etc., ∩ shape heating mantles and V-arrangement deslagging conveying worm enclosed space form drying chamber, cylinder places drying chamber, by heating furnace to ∩ shape heating mantles heat air delivery, thereby reach the purpose of heating.This device structure is complicated, and heating effect is also bad, is mainly manifested in: because new Chinese twinleaf rhizome moisture content is high, and this mode of heating belongs to the indirect heating, and drying chamber is sealing state, the room ventilation weak effect, be unfavorable for heating the water vapour that produces and in time discharge, affected drying effect.
The utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of drying effect coptis chinensis drying better, simple in structure to take off must device.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of coptis chinensis drying takes off the palpus device, comprise frame (1) and cylinder (2), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is the framework of a upper opening, in the upper end of frame (1) shell (3) is installed, the space that described shell (3) and frame (1) surround forms drying chamber, described cylinder (2) is positioned at drying chamber, and the feed inlet and outlet end of described cylinder (2) stretches out outside the shell (3), be provided with sieve aperture at cylinder (2), described frame (1) is provided with the blast pipe (1b) that communicates with drying chamber, this blast pipe (1b) is connected with the air outlet of hot-blast stove (6), the rear end of described frame (1) is provided with motor mounting rack (1a), at motor mounting rack (1a) motor (4) is housed, be provided with central rotating shaft (5) in the described cylinder (2), this central rotating shaft (5) is coaxial fixing with cylinder (2), and described central rotating shaft (5) stretches out outside the cylinder (2) and is connected with the output shaft of motor (4); The front end of described frame (1) is provided with runner installing rack (1c), be symmetrically installed with two runners (8) on the described runner installing rack (1c), the outer wall of described cylinder (2) external part is provided with ring-shaped guide rail (2d), the distance of center circle of two runners (8) is less than the diameter of ring-shaped guide rail (2d), the wheel rim of two runners (8) and ring-shaped guide rail (2d) Matching installation; The feed inlet and outlet of described cylinder (2) is provided with infundibulate cover (9), described infundibulate cover (9) is connected with rotoclone collector (7) by dedusting dehumidification tube (10), the induced duct (11) that communicates with it also is housed on the described dedusting dehumidification tube (10), and described induced duct (11) is connected with pond (12).
Adopt technique scheme, the high-temperature hot-air that hot-blast stove produces enters drying chamber from the frame blast pipe, and the sieve aperture by cylinder enters in the cylinder again, constantly material is heated, cylinder is rotated by driven by motor, and in the cylinder space, wet stock moisture is evenly evaporation from inside to outside; In the rolling drying course, the coptis in cylinder mutually collision and with the cylinder wall frictional impact, reach the purpose of removing earth and fibrous root, fibrous root and earth fall in the frame bottom from sieve aperture, the waste gas that produces in the drying materials process (moisture vapor and dust) is discharged by the cyclone dust collectors on the discharging opening, waste gas enters the pond precipitation process, realizes the solid-liquid classified emission.This equipment makes the interior material of cylinder be in the high temperature ventilated environment owing to be provided with air intake passage and rotoclone collector, can effectively regulate indoor humidity, thereby reach the purpose of flash baking.And apparatus structure of the present utility model is more oversimplified, and drying effect is better.
In technique scheme, described cylinder (2) comprises cylinders with small diameter leading portion and large-diameter cylinder body back segment, the cylinders with small diameter leading portion is provided with feed inlet and outlet, and the cylinders with small diameter leading portion stretches out outside the shell (3), the large-diameter cylinder body back segment is frame structure, by support (2a), steel bar (2b) and screen cloth (2c) form, described support (2a) is cylindrical frame, one end of described support (2a) is connected with cylinder diapire (2f), the other end is connected with the cylinders with small diameter leading portion, the outer wall of described support (2a) is wrapped up by screen cloth (2c), the inwall of described support (2a) is provided with steel bar (2b), the inwall that this steel bar (2b) is close to support (2a) is the spiral way distribution, the end that described support (2a) is connected with cylinders with small diameter body leading portion is provided with central shaft installing rack (2e), one end of described central rotating shaft (5) is fixed on the central shaft installing rack (2e), and the other end stretches out cylinder diapire (2f) and is connected with motor (4) output shaft.The clockwise charging of cylinder, the counter-rotating discharging.
In technique scheme: described ring-shaped guide rail (2d) is positioned on the outer wall of cylinders with small diameter leading portion.
For the convenient slag of getting rid of the frame bottom, a side of the frame (1) relative with blast pipe (1b) is provided with ash gate (1d) in technique scheme.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, constantly is heating material by the hot blast that flows, and establishes rotoclone collector at the cylinder discharging opening, can guarantee that material is heated evenly, and the moisture of evaporation is discharged fast, has improved drying efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of cylinder of the present utility model on frame;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cylinder of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that removes the screen cloth back roll.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1, shown in Fig. 1-4, coptis chinensis drying of the present utility model takes off and must device be comprised of frame 1, cylinder 2, shell 3, motor 4, central rotating shaft 5, parts such as hot-blast stove 6, rotoclone collector 7, runner 8, infundibulate cover 9, dedusting dehumidification tube 10, induced duct 11 and pond 12 with blower fan.Described frame 1 is the rectangle frame of a upper opening, the top of frame 1 is provided with shell 3, the space that shell 3 and frame 1 surround forms drying chamber, cylinder 2 comprises cylinders with small diameter leading portion and large-diameter cylinder body back segment, the cylinders with small diameter leading portion is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the large-diameter cylinder body back segment is frame structure, by support 2a, steel bar 2b and screen cloth 2c form, support 2a is cylindrical frame, the end of described support 2a is connected with cylinder diapire 2f, the other end is connected with the cylinders with small diameter leading portion, the outer wall of described support 2a is wrapped up by screen cloth 2c, the inwall of support 2a is provided with steel bar 2b, the inwall that this steel bar 2b is close to support 2a is the spiral way distribution, the end that described support 2a is connected with cylinders with small diameter body leading portion is provided with central shaft installing rack 2e, described central shaft installing rack 2e is arranged on the middle part of the circular frame of support 2a, one end of described central rotating shaft 5 is fixed on the center of central shaft installing rack 2e, and coaxial fixing with cylinder 2, the large-diameter cylinder body back segment of cylinder 2 is positioned at drying chamber, its cylinders with small diameter leading portion stretches out outside the shell 3, frame 1 is provided with the blast pipe 1b that communicates with drying chamber, this blast pipe 1b is connected with the air outlet of hot-blast stove 6, the rear end of frame 1 is provided with motor mounting rack 1a, at motor mounting rack 1a motor 4 is housed, the diapire 2f that the other end of central rotating shaft 5 stretches out cylinder 2 is connected with the output shaft of motor 4, the front end of frame 1 is provided with runner installing rack 1c, be symmetrically installed with two runners 8 on the runner installing rack 1c, the outer wall of cylinders with small diameter leading portion is provided with ring-shaped guide rail 2d, the distance of center circle of two runners 8 is less than the diameter of ring-shaped guide rail 2d, the wheel rim of two runners 8 and ring-shaped guide rail 2d Matching installation; The top of the feed inlet and outlet of cylinder 2 is provided with infundibulate cover 9, and infundibulate cover 9 is connected with rotoclone collector 7 by dedusting dehumidification tube 10, and the induced duct 11 that communicates with it also is housed on the dedusting dehumidification tube 10, and induced duct 11 is connected with pond 12.In order to make things convenient for deslagging, a side of relative frame 1 with blast pipe 1b is provided with ash gate 1d.
Claims (4)
1. a coptis chinensis drying takes off the palpus device, comprise frame (1) and cylinder (2), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is the framework of a upper opening, in the upper end of frame (1) shell (3) is installed, the space that described shell (3) and frame (1) surround forms drying chamber, described cylinder (2) is positioned at drying chamber, and the feed inlet and outlet end of described cylinder (2) stretches out outside the shell (3), be provided with sieve aperture at cylinder (2), described frame (1) is provided with the blast pipe (1b) that communicates with drying chamber, this blast pipe (1b) is connected with the air outlet of hot-blast stove (6), the rear end of described frame (1) is provided with motor mounting rack (1a), at motor mounting rack (1a) motor (4) is housed, be provided with central rotating shaft (5) in the described cylinder (2), this central rotating shaft (5) is coaxial fixing with cylinder (2), and described central rotating shaft (5) stretches out outside the cylinder (2) and is connected with the output shaft of motor (4); The front end of described frame (1) is provided with runner installing rack (1c), be symmetrically installed with two runners (8) on the described runner installing rack (1c), the outer wall of described cylinder (2) external part is provided with ring-shaped guide rail (2d), the distance of center circle of two runners (8) is less than the diameter of ring-shaped guide rail (2d), the wheel rim of two runners (8) and ring-shaped guide rail (2d) Matching installation; The feed inlet and outlet of described cylinder (2) is provided with infundibulate cover (9), described infundibulate cover (9) is connected with rotoclone collector (7) by dedusting dehumidification tube (10), the induced duct (11) that communicates with it also is housed on the described dedusting dehumidification tube (10), and described induced duct (11) is connected with pond (12).
2. coptis chinensis drying takes off the palpus device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) comprises cylinders with small diameter leading portion and large-diameter cylinder body back segment, the cylinders with small diameter leading portion is provided with feed inlet and outlet, and the cylinders with small diameter leading portion stretches out outside the shell (3), the large-diameter cylinder body back segment is frame structure, by support (2a), steel bar (2b) and screen cloth (2c) form, described support (2a) is cylindrical frame, one end of described support (2a) is connected with cylinder diapire (2f), the other end is connected with the cylinders with small diameter leading portion, the outer wall of described support (2a) is wrapped up by screen cloth (2c), the inwall of described support (2a) is provided with steel bar (2b), the inwall that this steel bar (2b) is close to support (2a) is the spiral way distribution, the end that described support (2a) is connected with cylinders with small diameter body leading portion is provided with central shaft installing rack (2e), one end of described central rotating shaft (5) is fixed on the central shaft installing rack (2e), and the other end passes cylinder diapire (2f) and is connected with motor (4) output shaft.
3. coptis chinensis drying takes off the palpus device according to claim 2, and it is characterized in that: described ring-shaped guide rail (2d) is positioned on the outer wall of cylinders with small diameter leading portion.
4. each coptis chinensis drying takes off the palpus device according to claim 1-3, and it is characterized in that: a side of the frame (1) relative with blast pipe (1b) is provided with ash gate (1d).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220335187 CN202836088U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Coptis drying tassel-removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220335187 CN202836088U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Coptis drying tassel-removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202836088U true CN202836088U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220335187 Expired - Fee Related CN202836088U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Coptis drying tassel-removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202836088U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106482492A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | A kind of screening drying machine |
| CN107511242A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-26 | 周口市老磨坊粮油食品有限公司 | Sesame delivery system for sesame oil processing |
-
2012
- 2012-07-11 CN CN 201220335187 patent/CN202836088U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106482492A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | A kind of screening drying machine |
| CN107511242A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-26 | 周口市老磨坊粮油食品有限公司 | Sesame delivery system for sesame oil processing |
| CN107511242B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2023-10-31 | 周口市老磨坊粮油食品有限公司 | Sesame dispensing system for sesame oil processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20130711 |