CN202808258U - Elevator brake - Google Patents

Elevator brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202808258U
CN202808258U CN 201220419172 CN201220419172U CN202808258U CN 202808258 U CN202808258 U CN 202808258U CN 201220419172 CN201220419172 CN 201220419172 CN 201220419172 U CN201220419172 U CN 201220419172U CN 202808258 U CN202808258 U CN 202808258U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backstopping device
dowel bolt
drg
elevator brake
armature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220419172
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付居平
吕庆安
董景泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG XINGONG HOISTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG XINGONG HOISTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG XINGONG HOISTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG XINGONG HOISTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201220419172 priority Critical patent/CN202808258U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202808258U publication Critical patent/CN202808258U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator brake which is characterized by comprising a friction plate, armatures, main springs, regulating screws, electromagnets, a coil, a check-out device, an installation positioning bolt, and a brake outer cover. Abrasion gaps of the elevator brake can be automatically compensated, gaps between the armatures and the electromagnets remain unchanged all the time, and therefore frequent gap regulation is not needed by the brake, work efficiency can be improved, maintenance load of equipment can be reduced, fault or damage accidents caused by possible consideration careless mistakes are reduced, and safety is improved. When the elevator brake is used, maintenance expenses can be reduced, and the elevator brake has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structural design, good in economic benefit and the like, can be widely used in machine driven systems in hoisting, building and other industries, and has good market promotion prospects.

Description

Elevator brake
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brake equipment, particularly a kind of elevator brake of auto-compensation.
Background technology
Elevator brake is to be widely used in the machine driven system of the industries such as lifting, building, it is as one of frequent safety component that uses, it is bringing into play extremely important effect guaranteeing that the elevator safety failure-free is in service, because the effect of inertia of mechanical gyro unit, have between each braking procedure friction lining and the armature and have friction eceleration altogether until the process of stopping, the attenuation of can wearing and tearing gradually of drg friction lining in continuous adhesive dispose procedure, because the wearing and tearing of friction lining, the trip distance of armature will increase.If armature stroke length increases to more than the normal value, will greatly reduce suction and ability and lock torque, the functional reliability of drg is impacted, produce potential safety hazard.Therefore, must adjust to recover the normal operation gap between armature and the friction lining, but this adjustment must can be finished just by the professional, have that the maintenance maintenance difficulty is large, the drawback such as waste time and energy.Existing automatic mechanism with self-align magnet stopper is comparatively complicated, and production difficulty is large, and cost is higher, and less reliable is unsuitable for applying.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of elevator brake of wearing clearance auto-compensation.
The utility model is realized by following technology:
A kind of elevator brake, it is characterized in that: comprise friction lining, armature, main spring, set screw, electromagnet, the line bag, backstopping device, dowel bolt and drg enclosing cover are installed, be provided with the friction lining that is enclosed within on the motor shaft in electric motor end cap one side, described backstopping device is by steel ball, jump ring, the backstopping device spring, the backstopping device inclined-plane, connecting dowel bolt and backstopping device gland forms, described armature, be connected with the backstopping device gland to be enclosed within and connect on the dowel bolt in the backstopping device inclined-plane, the little side of opening at the internal taper hole on backstopping device inclined-plane is provided with steel ball, opposite side is provided with jump ring, is provided with the backstopping device spring between jump ring and steel ball; Be provided with the adjustment screw between armature and drg enclosing cover, main spring is located at friction lining and adjusts between the screw; Electric motor end cap, armature, electromagnet and drg enclosing cover are enclosed within successively to be installed on the dowel bolt, at connection dowel bolt cover auxiliary spring is arranged.
Described main spring and adjustment screw are more than 3, are evenly distributed in outside the drg take motor shaft as the axle center to cover; Described connection dowel bolt and auxiliary spring are more than 3, are evenly distributed on the backstopping device gland take motor shaft as the axle center; It is more than 3 that dowel bolt is installed, and is evenly distributed in outside the drg take motor shaft as the axle center to cover.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wearing clearance auto-compensation of this elevator brake, armature and electromagnet gap remain constant, thereby so that drg does not need to carry out frequently gap adjustment, thereby can improve work efficiency, the maintenance workload of minimizing equipment, also reduce possible fault or the damage accident that careless mistake causes of thinking, improved safety.This elevator brake in use can reduce the maintenance maintenance expense, has the advantages such as scientific structure design is reasonable, good in economic efficiency, can be widely used in having good marketing prospect in the machine driven system of the industries such as lifting, building.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model elevator brake;
1 motor shaft, 2 electric motor end caps, 3 friction linings, 4 armature, 5 main springs, 6 line bags, 7 electromagnet, 8 adjust screw, 9 drg enclosing covers, 10 connect dowel bolt, 11 backstopping device glands, 12 jump rings, 13 backstopping device springs, 14 steel balls, 15 install dowel bolt, 16 auxiliary springs, 17 backstopping device inclined-planes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This embodiment is a kind of elevator brake, it is characterized in that: comprise friction lining 3, armature 4, main spring 5, set screw 8, electromagnet 7, line bag 6, backstopping device, dowel bolt 15 and drg enclosing cover 9 are installed, be provided with the friction lining 3 that is enclosed within on the motor shaft in electric motor end cap one side, described backstopping device is by steel ball 14, jump ring 12, backstopping device spring 13, backstopping device inclined-plane 17, connect dowel bolt 10 and backstopping device gland 11 compositions, described armature 4, are connected with the backstopping device gland to be enclosed within successively and connect on the dowel bolt 10 in backstopping device inclined-plane 17, the little side of opening at the internal taper hole on backstopping device inclined-plane 17 is provided with steel ball 14, opposite side is provided with jump ring 12, is provided with backstopping device spring 13 between jump ring 12 and steel ball 14; Be provided with between armature 4 and drg enclosing cover 9 and adjust screw 8, main spring 5 is located at friction lining 3 and adjusts between the screw 8; Electric motor end cap 2, armature 4, electromagnet 7 and drg enclosing cover 9 are enclosed within successively to be installed on the dowel bolt 15, at connection dowel bolt 10 covers auxiliary spring 16 is arranged.Described main spring 5 and adjustment screw 8 are more than 3, are evenly distributed on the drg enclosing cover 9 take motor shaft as the axle center; Described connection dowel bolt 10 and auxiliary spring 16 are more than 3, are evenly distributed on the backstopping device gland 11 take motor shaft as the axle center; It is more than 3 that dowel bolt 15 is installed, and is evenly distributed on the drg enclosing cover 9 take motor shaft as the axle center.
Its principle of work of this electromotor brake:
1) braking mode (dead electricity): armature 4 pressing friction sheet 3 under main spring 5 effects is realized braking, and while backstopping device gland 11 passes through to connect dowel bolt 10 and armature 4 compresses steel ball 14, and backstopping device is in disengaged condition.
2) (give electricity) during motor rotation: armature 4 under electromagnet 7 effects, make backstopping device gland 11 move to right simultaneously by the bolt 10 that is located by connecting steel ball 14 moves to right in spring 13 effects, backstopping device inclined-plane 17 chuckings prevent that electromagnet 7 from moving to left.
3) auto-compensation: because braking mode electromagnet 7 dead electricity, armature 4 is strained backstopping device glands 11 by connecting dowel bolt 10 under auxiliary spring 16 effects, steel ball 14 is moved to left, backstopping device is in disengaged condition, electromagnet 7 and armature 4 are in pressing friction sheet 3 states that move to left together under main spring 5 effects, so can realize auto-compensation.
The wearing clearance auto-compensation of elevator brake of the present utility model, armature 4 remains constant with electromagnet 7 gaps, thereby so that drg does not need to carry out frequently gap adjustment, thereby can improve work efficiency, the maintenance workload of minimizing equipment, also reduce possible fault or the damage accident that careless mistake causes of thinking, improved safety.This elevator brake in use can reduce the maintenance maintenance expense, has the advantages such as scientific structure design is reasonable, good in economic efficiency, can be widely used in having good marketing prospect in the machine driven system of the industries such as lifting, building.

Claims (2)

1. elevator brake, it is characterized in that: comprise friction lining (3), armature (4), main spring (5), set screw (8), electromagnet (7), line bag (6), backstopping device, dowel bolt (15) and drg enclosing cover (9) are installed, be provided with the friction lining (3) that is enclosed within on the motor shaft in electric motor end cap one side, described backstopping device is by steel ball (14), jump ring (12), backstopping device spring (13), backstopping device inclined-plane (17), connecting dowel bolt (10) and backstopping device gland (11) forms, described armature (4), backstopping device inclined-plane (17) is connected 11 with the backstopping device gland) be enclosed within successively on the connection dowel bolt (10), the little side of opening at the internal taper hole of backstopping device inclined-plane (17) is provided with steel ball (14), opposite side is provided with jump ring (12), is provided with backstopping device spring (13) between jump ring (12) and steel ball (14); Be provided with between armature (4) and drg enclosing cover (9) and adjust screw (8), main spring (5) is located at friction lining (3) and adjusts between the screw (8); Electric motor end cap (2), armature (4), electromagnet (7) and drg enclosing cover (9) are enclosed within successively to be installed on the dowel bolt (15), at connection dowel bolt (10) cover auxiliary spring (16) is arranged.
2. elevator brake according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main spring (5) and to adjust screw (8) be more than 3 is evenly distributed on the drg enclosing cover (9) take motor shaft as the axle center; Described connection dowel bolt (10) and auxiliary spring (16) are more than 3, are evenly distributed on the backstopping device gland (11) take motor shaft as the axle center; It is more than 3 that dowel bolt (15) is installed, and is evenly distributed on the drg enclosing cover (9) take motor shaft as the axle center.
CN 201220419172 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Elevator brake Expired - Fee Related CN202808258U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220419172 CN202808258U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Elevator brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220419172 CN202808258U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Elevator brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202808258U true CN202808258U (en) 2013-03-20

Family

ID=47867179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220419172 Expired - Fee Related CN202808258U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Elevator brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202808258U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931056A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-07 苏州蒙特纳利驱动设备有限公司 Efficient ac permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine noise reduction brake
CN110005732A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 庆安集团有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic brake
CN111217276A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 奥的斯电梯公司 Fail-safe lever for clutch-type brake adjustment
CN111994815A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-27 齐嘉蕾 Safety building hoisting accessory

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106931056A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-07 苏州蒙特纳利驱动设备有限公司 Efficient ac permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine noise reduction brake
CN111217276A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 奥的斯电梯公司 Fail-safe lever for clutch-type brake adjustment
CN111217276B (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-10-29 奥的斯电梯公司 Fail-safe lever for clutch-type brake adjustment
CN110005732A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 庆安集团有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic brake
CN111994815A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-27 齐嘉蕾 Safety building hoisting accessory

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20130823