CN202807911U - Loose feeding machine - Google Patents

Loose feeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202807911U
CN202807911U CN201220474061.8U CN201220474061U CN202807911U CN 202807911 U CN202807911 U CN 202807911U CN 201220474061 U CN201220474061 U CN 201220474061U CN 202807911 U CN202807911 U CN 202807911U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loose
roller
feed bin
feeding machine
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201220474061.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉
王华玲
段见宝
吴永昆
吕海凤
刘永杰
吴涛
杨任晶
张江玲
迟大有
吴昊
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Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
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Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
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Priority to CN201220474061.8U priority Critical patent/CN202807911U/en
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Publication of CN202807911U publication Critical patent/CN202807911U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loose feeding machine, which comprises a bunker (1), a high-angle conveyor (3) and a material evening roller (4), wherein the high-angle conveyor (3) is located at the back end of the bunker (1), and the material evening roller (4) is located in the middle of the high-angle conveyor (3); a transition bin (5) is arranged between the bunker (1) and the high-angle conveyor (3), an independent loosening roller (2) is arranged at a discharging end of the bunker (1), and a loosening module (6) is arranged at one side of the transition bin (5) adjacent to the bunker (1). The loose feeding machine provided by the utility model has a loosening mechanism, which can directly loosen and convey tobacco bales and tobacco stacks, so that loosening equipment is not needed to be added additionally in front of the feeding machine; and the loose feeding machine is liable to clean and maintain, low in breakage rate and good in loosening effect.

Description

A kind of loose formula feeding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the drawing-in device technical field of structures, the definite feeding storage facilities that says with loose function.
Background technology
General and the gauge line of feeding machine and belted electronic balance support the use, to realize its constant flow delivery material, the function of balanced production.Traditional tobacco curing technique, the supplied materials material of feeding machine is bulk material, if material is the not bulk material such as tobacco bale or cigarette buttress, particularly behind vacuum conditioning, do not carry out the tobacco bale cigarette buttress of loose processing, binding force between the material is larger, press more in fact, all will additionally increase loose equipment and material be carried out first loose before feeding machine, this will increasing device drops into and occupation area of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and do not need extra increase loose equipment before feeding machine, but self to be with loose mechanism, can directly carrying out loose formula feeding machine loose and that carry to tobacco bale, Yan Duo.
The further purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of easy cleaning to safeguard, broken rate is low, the loose formula feeding machine of favorable loosening effect.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of loose formula feeding machine, comprise feed bin, be positioned at the feed bin rear end steep angle conveyer, be positioned at the equal material roller at steep angle conveyer middle part, between feed bin and steep angle conveyer, be provided with transitional storehouse, feed bin be positioned at discharge end above be provided with independent loose roller, be provided with loose module at transitional storehouse near the top of feed bin one side.
The utility model is sequentially set with low material level material detection device and high charge level material detection device at the feed end of feed bin, is provided with the feed bin material detection device at the feed bin discharge end; Above the junction of transitional storehouse and steep angle conveyer, be provided with the transitional storehouse material detection device.Described transitional storehouse is placed on the horizontal segment of conveyer lower end, steep angle.The loose roller of described independence is the star roller that is driven by the first reducing motor direct connection, but the two ends of star roller are installed on the left bearing seat board and right bearing seat board of up-down adjustment by the first rolling bearing units respectively.Described loose module comprises initiatively loose roller and the passive loose roller that is positioned at initiatively loose roller below, initiatively loose roller and passive loose roller are the star roller, initiatively loose roller is driven by the second reducing motor direct connection, and passive loose roller rotates by initiatively loose roller strap is moving synchronously by conveyer chain.Initiatively loose roller and passive loose roller two ends all are connected on the left frame and correct frame of transitional storehouse by the second rolling bearing units.Be provided with tightening device at conveyer chain.Described loose module is the FC setting, its initiatively loose roller above passive loose roller towards the steep angle conveyer one side segment distance that leans forward.Described feed bin is tail band conveying-type feed bin, and feed bin and tail band thereof are horizontal by the installation of tilting, and the angle of inclination is no more than 10 °.
The utility model has increased independent loose roller and loose module at basic feeding machine, and is further loose through loose module again after material is pre-loose through independent loose roller to the position reasonable Arrangement of each loose roller, makes the material can be fully loose.Make the utility model feeding machine integrate the function of feeding machine and pine buttress hog shred.Set transitional storehouse has increased the spacing between feed bin and the steep angle conveyer, makes the material herein can pinch, reduces broken rate, be easy to installation and maintenance, and buffer memory is through the material after fully loose.The utility model favorable loosening effect, broken rate is little and simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
Further set forth content of the present utility model below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is loose modular construction scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is independent loose roll structure scheme drawing.
Wherein: 1-feed bin, 2-independent loose roller, 3-steep angle conveyer, 4-all material rollers, 5-transitional storehouse, 6-loose module, 7-transitional storehouse material detection device, 8-initiatively loose rollers, 9-passive loose roller, the 10-the second reducing motor, 11-horizontal segment, 12-chain, 13-tightening device, the 14-the second rolling bearing units, 15-correct frame, 16-left frame, the 17-the first reducing motor, the 18-the first rolling bearing units, 19-left bearing seat board, the 20-the three reducing motor, 21-right bearing seat board, 22-right deckle board, 23-correct frame, 24-tail band, 25-left frame, 26-left deckle board, 27-low material level material detection device, 28-high charge level material detection device, 29-feed bin material detection device, the 30-the four reducing motor, the 31-the five reducing motor, 32-upstream apparatus for feeding.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises feed bin 1, be positioned at the steep angle conveyer 3 of feed bin rear end, be positioned at the equal material roller 4 at conveyer 3 middle parts, steep angle, between feed bin 1 and steep angle conveyer 3, be provided with transitional storehouse 5, feed bin 1 be positioned at discharge end above be provided with independent loose roller 2, be provided with loose module 6 at transitional storehouse 5 near the top of feed bin 1 one sides.Transitional storehouse 5 is comprised of left frame 16 and correct frame 15, is placed on the horizontal segment 11 of conveyer lower end, steep angle.The first rolling bearing units 18 of independent loose roller 2 are connected on left deckle board 26, the right deckle board 22 by left bearing seat board 19, right bearing seat board 21, but left bearing seat board 19 and right bearing seat board 21 equal up-down adjustment, so that an amount of spacing between up-down adjustment and the feed bin tail band of independent loose roller, make it the loose material that falls supplied materials cigarette buttress the first half, reach loose in advance to material.Independent loose roller 2 is driven by the first reducing motor 17 direct connections.Loose module 6 comprises initiatively loose roller 8 and is positioned at the passive loose roller 9 of initiatively loose roller below, initiatively loose roller 8 and passive loose roller 9 are the star roller, initiatively loose roller 8 is driven by the second reducing motor 10 direct connections, passive loose roller 9 is driven synchronously by initiatively loose roller 8 by conveyer chain 12 and rotates, and conveyer chain 12 can carry out tensioning by tightening device 13.Initiatively loose roller 8 and passive loose roller 9 two ends all are connected on the left frame 16 and correct frame 15 of transitional storehouse 5 by the second rolling bearing units 14.Loose module 6 is the FC setting, namely its initiatively loose roller 8 be suspended in passive loose roller 9 tops and towards the steep angle conveyer 3 one sides segment distance that leans forward, can prevent the phenomenon that tailing is not walked.Along continuous straight runs is regulated the second rolling bearing units 14 of the passive loose roller 9 of supporting, can regulate the spacing between passive loose roller 9 and the feed bin 1.Initiatively the loose harrow nail of the loose harrow nail of loose roller and passive loose roller is staggered cooperates.Feed end at feed bin 1 is sequentially set with low material level material detection device 27 and high charge level material detection device 28, is provided with feed bin material detection device 29 at feed bin 1 discharge end; Above the junction of transitional storehouse 5 and steep angle conveyer 3, be provided with transitional storehouse material detection device 7.Transitional storehouse material detection device 7 can be along transitional storehouse Width sway, guarantees on the conveyer of steep angle not fracture, reaches the purpose of the balanced convey materials of feeding machine.Feed bin 1 is tail band conveying-type feed bin, is comprised of correct frame 23, tail band 24 and left frame 25.Feed bin and tail band thereof are horizontal by the installation of tilting, and tilt angle alpha is no more than 10 °.Tail band is driven by the 3rd reducing motor 20.Steep angle conveyer 3 is generally up and down the side chain formula load-transfer device with the Z-type structure of horizontal segment, is driven by the 4th reducing motor 30.All material roller 4 is driven by the 5th reducing motor 31.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: when upstream apparatus for feeding 32 mass transport to tail band 24, when the high charge level material detection device 28 of feed bin 1 feed end detects material, the 3rd reducing motor 20 drives tail band 24 beginning convey materials, when the low material level material detection device 27 of feed bin 1 feed end does not detect material, tail band 24 is out of service, upstream equipment continues convey materials, when high charge level material detection device 28 is blocked by material again, the 3rd reducing motor 20 starts forward operation again.So circulation is until feed bin material detection device 29 is blocked by material, and this moment, 1 li of feed bin stored full with substance.During normal operation, after high charge level material detection device 28 was blocked certain hour by material, upstream equipment stopped feed, until high charge level material detection device 28 is not blocked by material, upstream equipment continues feed.When low material level material detection device 27 was not blocked by material for the first time, the second reducing motor 10 and the first reducing motor 17 brought into operation, and when the extremely independent loose roller 2 of mass transport, the first half of 2 pairs of materials of independent loose roller is carried out loose, namely loose in advance.Material after pre-loose is through the loose module 6 fully loose transitional storehouses 5 that are transported to later.When material detection device 7 did not detect material, feed bin 1 was to transitional storehouse 5 convey materials, and independent loose roller 2 and loose module 6 are carried out loose to material constantly.When material detection device 7 detects material for the first time, 30 operations of the 4th reducing motor, steep angle conveyer begins to continue to promote convey materials, and feed bin 1 temporarily stops convey materials, guaranteeing has a certain amount of material in the transitional storehouse 5, thereby guarantees on the steep angle conveyer 3 not fracture.The second reducing motor 10, the first reducing motor 17, the 4th reducing motor 30 continuous runnings are not until all material detection devices just stop after being blocked certain hour by material on the equipment.All material roller 4 is arranged on the middle part of steep angle conveyer 3, when the material on the steep angle band 3 passes through equal material roller 4, be higher than the material of setting thickness and reversed downwards by equal material roller 4, flow at the continuous material that steep angle band 3 forms even thickness by the material behind the equal material roller 4, reach the purpose of constant flow discharging.

Claims (9)

1. loose formula feeding machine, comprise feed bin (1), be positioned at the feed bin rear end steep angle conveyer (3), be positioned at the equal material roller (4) at steep angle conveyer (3) middle part, it is characterized in that, between feed bin (1) and steep angle conveyer (3), be provided with transitional storehouse (5), be positioned at discharge end at feed bin (1) and be provided with independent loose roller (2), be provided with loose module (6) at transitional storehouse (5) near feed bin (1) one side.
2. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, feed end at feed bin (1) is sequentially set with low material level material detection device (27) and high charge level material detection device (28), is provided with feed bin material detection device (29) at feed bin (1) discharge end; Top, junction at transitional storehouse (5) and steep angle conveyer (3) is provided with transitional storehouse material detection device (7).
3. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described transitional storehouse (5) is placed on the horizontal segment (11) of conveyer lower end, steep angle.
4. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the loose roller of described independence (2) is the star roller that is driven by the first reducing motor (17) direct connection, the two ends of star roller respectively by the first rolling bearing units (18) but be installed on the left bearing seat board (19) and right bearing seat board (21) of up-down adjustment.
5. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described loose module (6) comprises active loose roller (8) and is positioned at the passive loose roller (9) of initiatively loose roller below, initiatively loose roller (8) and passive loose roller (9) are the star roller, initiatively loose roller (8) is driven by the second reducing motor (10) direct connection, and passive loose roller (9) is driven synchronously by the loose roller of active (8) by conveyer chain (12) and rotates.
6. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that initiatively loose roller (8) and passive loose roller (9) two ends all are connected on the left frame (16) and correct frame (15) of transitional storehouse (5) by the second rolling bearing units (14).
7. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that, is provided with tightening device (13) at conveyer chain (12).
8. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that described loose module (6) is the FC setting, its initiatively loose roller (8) in passive loose roller (9) top towards steep angle conveyer (3) the one sides segment distance that leans forward.
9. a kind of loose formula feeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described feed bin (1) is tail band conveying-type feed bin, and feed bin and tail band thereof (24) are horizontal by the installation of tilting, and angle of inclination (α) is no more than 10 °.
CN201220474061.8U 2012-05-15 2012-09-18 Loose feeding machine Expired - Lifetime CN202807911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220474061.8U CN202807911U (en) 2012-05-15 2012-09-18 Loose feeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220217355 2012-05-15
CN201220217355.2 2012-05-15
CN201220474061.8U CN202807911U (en) 2012-05-15 2012-09-18 Loose feeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202807911U true CN202807911U (en) 2013-03-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201220474061.8U Expired - Lifetime CN202807911U (en) 2012-05-15 2012-09-18 Loose feeding machine

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CN (1) CN202807911U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167145A (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-23 安徽中烟机械有限公司 Tobacco leaf loosening device in feeding of whole tobacco packet
CN112938516A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Continuous automatic feeding and conveying system suitable for fluidized bed boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167145A (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-23 安徽中烟机械有限公司 Tobacco leaf loosening device in feeding of whole tobacco packet
CN112938516A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Continuous automatic feeding and conveying system suitable for fluidized bed boiler

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Granted publication date: 20130320