CN202804816U - Composite machine tool - Google Patents
Composite machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202804816U CN202804816U CN 201220328502 CN201220328502U CN202804816U CN 202804816 U CN202804816 U CN 202804816U CN 201220328502 CN201220328502 CN 201220328502 CN 201220328502 U CN201220328502 U CN 201220328502U CN 202804816 U CN202804816 U CN 202804816U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- tool
- slide
- spindle drum
- rest
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite machine tool which is mainly characterized in that a tool head seat is arranged on a machine of the machine tool, a first tool rest capable of holding a first tool is fixedly arranged on the tool head seat, a second tool rest capable of positioning a second tool can be arranged on the tool head seat, accordingly, the tool head seat is applicable to different machining work, and machining applicability is quite high. When the tool head seat is used with a spindle seat capable of feeding clamped workpieces in a powered manner, limitation of the machining range can be reduced, and added economic values of the machine tool are relatively improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite tool machine, refers to especially a kind of structure of toolroom machine of automatic control.
Background technology
General automatic control lathe has two kinds of forms, be illustrated in figure 1 as feed formula lathe 10, it mainly is that a rotating main shaft 12 is set on a board 11, this main shaft 12 is provided with holding workpiece, and this board 11 has a lathe 13, one tool-holder headstock 14 is set on this lathe 13 movablely, be provided with fixing a plurality of cutters and can be in these lathe 13 Linear displacements on this tool-holder headstock 14, be to drive workpiece by this main shaft 12 to rotate and add man-hour, 14 of tool-holder headstocks carry out cutwork according to the process requirements translation and to workpiece; And in the process of cutting, the smear metal of workpiece is directly to drop on this lathe 13, and smear metal constantly accumulates and will directly affect the displacement of tool-holder headstock 14, and precision or machinable scope of impact processing, and then produce the limited shortcoming of processing.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as in addition a kind of core type lathe 20 of walking, it mainly is in a board 21 main shaft 22 to be set, but these main shaft 22 positioning workpieces, and this main shaft 22 more cooperates guide pin bushing 221 to do the displacement of Z-direction in order to guide workpiece, and a plurality of knife units 23 are set more on this board 21, each knife unit 23 can be done the displacement of X-direction and Y direction on the panel on this board, and the smear metal that processing produces is directly dropped in the space 24 of board 21 belows, the movement of knife unit 23 and workpiece is fully unaffected, yet, those knife units 23 also only can carry out the action of translation, and can't be applicable to special inclination processing, cause still having the shortcoming of processing applicability deficiency.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of composite tool machine, and it mainly is the processing applicability that improves toolroom machine.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of composite tool machine, comprises:
Board arranges a spindle drum slippingly, and this spindle drum is provided with holding workpiece, and can cooperate a power feed device feeding workpiece.
One cutter headstock, be arranged on this board, be fixedly installed one first knife rest on this cutter headstock, having a plurality of cutter grooves on this first knife rest is provided with locating the first different cutters is set, and one second knife rest is set more on this cutter headstock, this second knife rest has a cutter collet chuck, and this cutter collet chuck is provided with the location the second cutter is set, and this cutter collet chuck drives connection one cutter drives source and carries moving the second cutter rotation secretly to drive this tool tube.
Further, described board has one first spindle drum and one second spindle drum that is oppositely arranged, this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum are provided with holding workpiece, and this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum cooperate respectively this power feed device with the feeding workpiece.
Further, described board has one first spindle drum and one second spindle drum that is oppositely arranged, the straight line closure of this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum is defined as a Z direction, and vertically this Z direction defines a directions X and a Y-direction, this directions X and this Y-direction are perpendicular, and more be fixedly installed a tool rest on this board, this tool rest is between this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum, and has a tool rest guide rail on this tool rest, this tool rest guide rail extends along directions X, and this cutter headstock is arranged on the tool rest guide rail of this tool rest slippingly.
Further, described cutter headstock more comprises one first slide and one second slide, described the first slide has a plurality of the first slide blocks, described the first slide is sheathed on the tool rest guide rail of this tool rest slippingly with this first slide block respectively, and along Y-direction one carriage rail is set again on this first slide, and an end of this second slide has a plurality of the second slide blocks, this second slide block is sheathed on the carriage rail of described the first slide slippingly with this second slide block respectively, this first knife rest is arranged at described the second slide, and this second knife rest is to be arranged at pivotly this second slide to differ from a respectively end of this second slide block.
Further, the relative both sides of described cutter headstock arrange respectively described first knife rest.
Further, described the second knife rest is pivotally to be arranged on this cutter headstock with a pivot.
Further, described the first cutter is lathe tool, and described the second cutter is milling cutter.
Composite tool machine of the present invention, by the lathe tool that arranges respectively on the cutter headstock and the second cutter to carry out different tool sharpenings, increase the applicable of machining kinds, and but board more cooperates the spindle drum of power grip(per) feed workpiece to use, can reduce the restriction of working range, more improve the added economic value of this toolroom machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of common feed formula lathe;
Fig. 2 is the common schematic diagram of walking the core type lathe;
Fig. 3 is the front-view schematic diagram of the utility model composite tool machine;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the utility model composite tool machine;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of cutter headstock in the utility model composite tool machine;
Fig. 6 is the side view of cutter headstock in the utility model composite tool machine;
Fig. 7 is the front view of cutter headstock in the utility model composite tool machine, and is the state of the second tool rest pivot pendulum.
Description of reference numerals
The 10th, feed formula lathe 11 is boards
The 12nd, main shaft 13 is lathes
The 14th, tool-holder headstock 20 is to walk the core type lathe
The 21st, board 22 is main shafts
The 221st, guide pin bushing 23 is knife units
The 24th, the space
The 30th, board 31 is first spindle drums
The 311st, power feed device 32 is second spindle drums
The 321st, power feed device 40 is tool rests
The 41st, tool rest guide rail 50 is cutter headstocks
51 is that the first slide 511 is first slide blocks
The 512nd, carriage rail 52 is second slides
521 is that the second slide block 53 is first knife rests
The 531st, cutter groove 54 is second knife rests
The 541st, pivot 542 is cutter collet chucks
The 55th, cutter drives source A is the first cutter
B is the second cutter directions X
Y-direction Z direction
The specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model composite tool machine comprises shown in Fig. 3 to 7:
One tool rest 40 is fixedly installed on this board 30 and is between this first spindle drum 31 and this second spindle drum 32, and has a tool rest guide rail 41 on this tool rest 40, and this tool rest guide rail 41 extends along directions X.
One cutter headstock 50 comprises one first slide 51, one second slide 52,2 first knife rests 53, one second knife rest 54 and a cutter drives source 55, wherein:
This first slide 51 has a plurality of the first slide blocks 511, and this first slide 51 is sheathed on the tool rest guide rail 41 of this tool rest 40 slippingly with this first slide block 511 respectively, and along Y-direction one carriage rail 512 is set again on this first slide 51.
One end of this second slide 52 has a plurality of the second slide blocks 521, and this second slide block 521 is sheathed on the carriage rail 512 of this first slide 51 slippingly with this second slide block 521 respectively.
Two these first knife rests 53 are arranged at respectively the both sides of this second slide 52, and respectively have a plurality of cutter grooves 531 on this first knife rest 53 and be provided with locating the first different cutter A is set, and this first cutter A can be lathe tool.
This second knife rest 54, be arranged at pivotly this second slide 52 and differ from a respectively end of this second slide block 521, and this second knife rest 54 is to connect with this second slide 52 pivotly with a pivot 541 to establish, this second knife rest 54 has a cutter collet chuck 542, this cutter collet chuck 542 is provided with the location the second cutter B is set, and this second cutter B can be milling cutter or the drill bit of cylinder form.
This cutter drives source 55 is connected to drive this cutter collet chuck 542 with these cutter collet chuck 542 drivings and drives the second cutter B rotation.
More than be structural configuration and the feature of the utility model composite tool machine, and during the running of this toolroom machine, it is the feeding of rotating and do the Z direction by a spindle drum 31 holding workpieces wherein, and cooperate again the first cutter A or the second cutter B on the cutter headstock 50 to process, and add man-hour, 50 displacements that can make by tool rest guide rail 41 and cooperating of the first slide block 511 directions X of this cutter headstock, also can do by carriage rail 512 and cooperating of the second slide block 521 displacement of Y-direction, hence one can see that, that cutter or the displacement action of workpiece can not interfere with each other, and the smear metal that processing produces is directly dropped especially in these board 30 belows, be not positioned on the travel path of cutter or workpiece yet, the displacement of cutter and workpiece is not affected, and can applies to different processing dimensions or shape and not limited, improve the applicability of using.
Simultaneously, because the utility model arranges this first spindle drum 31 and this second spindle drum 32 in the relative both sides of board 30, and can cooperate respectively power feed device 311,321 feeding holding workpieces, therefore can be applicable to longilineal workpiece cutting; Even can be with alternately clamping and cooperate structure aspect that the second slide 52 both sides all are provided with the first knife rest 53 that the two ends of one workpiece are processed of this first spindle drum 31 and this second spindle drum 32, the convenience of processing is very high.
More what deserves to be explained is, this second knife rest 54 of this cutter headstock 50 is to be arranged at pivotly on this second slide 52, therefore visual process requirements pivots the deflection angle of this second knife rest 54 to carry out the processing of tilting, can provide more diversified cooked mode again by this, improve the added economic value of this toolroom machine.
Claims (7)
1. composite tool machine is characterized in that: comprise:
Board arranges a spindle drum slippingly, and this spindle drum is provided with holding workpiece, and can cooperate a power feed device feeding workpiece;
One cutter headstock, be arranged on this board, be fixedly installed one first knife rest on this cutter headstock, having a plurality of cutter grooves on this first knife rest is provided with the location the first cutter is set, and one second knife rest is set more on this cutter headstock, this second knife rest has a cutter collet chuck, and this cutter collet chuck is provided with the location the second cutter is set, and this cutter collet chuck drives connection one cutter drives source and carries moving the second cutter rotation secretly to drive this tool tube.
2. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described board has one first spindle drum and one second spindle drum that is oppositely arranged, this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum are provided with holding workpiece, and this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum cooperate respectively this power feed device with the feeding workpiece.
3. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described board has one first spindle drum and one second spindle drum that is oppositely arranged, the straight line closure of this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum is defined as a Z direction, and vertically this Z direction defines a directions X and a Y-direction, this directions X and this Y-direction are perpendicular, and more be fixedly installed a tool rest on this board, this tool rest is between this first spindle drum and this second spindle drum, and has a tool rest guide rail on this tool rest, this tool rest guide rail extends along directions X, and this cutter headstock is arranged on the tool rest guide rail of this tool rest slippingly.
4. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cutter headstock more comprises one first slide and one second slide, described the first slide has a plurality of the first slide blocks, described the first slide is sheathed on the tool rest guide rail of this tool rest slippingly with this first slide block respectively, and along Y-direction one carriage rail is set again on this first slide, and an end of this second slide has a plurality of the second slide blocks, this second slide block is sheathed on the carriage rail of described the first slide slippingly with this second slide block respectively, this first knife rest is arranged at described the second slide, and this second knife rest is to be arranged at pivotly this second slide to differ from a respectively end of this second slide block.
5. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the relative both sides of described cutter headstock arrange respectively described first knife rest.
6. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the second knife rest is pivotally to be arranged on this cutter headstock with a pivot.
7. composite tool machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first cutter is lathe tool, described the second cutter is milling cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220328502 CN202804816U (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220328502 CN202804816U (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite machine tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202804816U true CN202804816U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47863759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220328502 Expired - Fee Related CN202804816U (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Composite machine tool |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202804816U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104084847A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-08 | 西安交通大学 | Structure for milling interchangeable double workbenches and end surfaces of gantry bed gear-hobbing machine |
CN110695771A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-17 | 国泰达鸣精密机件(深圳)有限公司 | Multi-cutter three-axis machining device for precision structural part |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 CN CN 201220328502 patent/CN202804816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104084847A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-08 | 西安交通大学 | Structure for milling interchangeable double workbenches and end surfaces of gantry bed gear-hobbing machine |
CN110695771A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-17 | 国泰达鸣精密机件(深圳)有限公司 | Multi-cutter three-axis machining device for precision structural part |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20180709 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |