CN202780464U - Automatic assembling machine of eight-station door hinge assembly - Google Patents
Automatic assembling machine of eight-station door hinge assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN202780464U CN202780464U CN 201220510905 CN201220510905U CN202780464U CN 202780464 U CN202780464 U CN 202780464U CN 201220510905 CN201220510905 CN 201220510905 CN 201220510905 U CN201220510905 U CN 201220510905U CN 202780464 U CN202780464 U CN 202780464U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic assembling machine of an eight-station door hinge assembly, wherein two round quartering intermittent index tables are respectively arranged on a square machine body; and a plurality of stations are arranged around the index tables so as to realize the functions of automobile door hinge assembly such as automatic assembling of car door piece components, car body pieces and screw nails and detection of leaking threading, angle and hole position. The automatic assembling machine is successfully developed, so that the assembling quality and detection qualified rate of automobile door hinges can be greatly improved, the capacity further can be improved, and the work intensity and manufacturing cost are reduced.
Description
Background technology
The utility model relates to auto parts and components and makes the field, relates to a kind of eight station hinge assembly automatic assembling machines.
Technical field
Along with the fieriness of auto parts and components manufacturing industry competition, how to enhance productivity, reduce equipment cost and labor cost, realize the import equipment production domesticization, become the focus that auto parts and components manufacturer pays close attention to.Significantly lifting along with automobile industry fast development and production capacity, many auto parts and components manufacturers are the low-cost production capacity that expands, meet the need of market, more and more stronger with the automation cry of assembly equipment to the manufacturing of part auto parts and components, wish and can development and Design satisfy hinge body part production equipment special.
At present, domestic automobile hinge general assembly all relies on hand assembled and detection, generally needs 4 operative employees, finishes the assembling of hinge assembly by 4 hand assembled machines, and labour intensity is made mistakes greatly and easily, finally cause waste product.
The utility model content
In order to reduce labour intensity, anti-misloading neglected loading, to raise the efficiency and quality, the utility model provides an automotive door hinge assembly that integrates automatically assembling and detect automatically to assemble, detect special equipment.Realize the automatic assembling of car door spare assembly that the automotive door hinge assembly contains, body part, screw and screw thread leak attack, angle and the detection of position, hole etc.
A kind of eight station hinge assembly automatic assembling machines are respectively equipped with two circular quartering interrupted division turntables at square fuselage, are provided with following station around index table:
Feeding station, this station is comprised of anchor clamps and three groups of photoelectric sensors, the up and down distribution straggly of described three groups of photoelectric sensors.
Detect the screwed hole station, this station is comprised of servomotor, detection threaded rod, clamping cylinder, detection cylinder etc.Wherein, clamping cylinder is positioned at the front end workpiece pressing, detects air cylinder driven detection threaded rod and moves forward and backward, and servomotor drives and detects the threaded rod rotation.
Twist the screw station, this station is comprised of clamping cylinder, positioning cylinder, the dish that shakes, clamping frame, gun rack, screwdriver function module.Wherein clamping cylinder is located on the clamping frame, and the clamping frame below is provided with positioning cylinder, and the screwdriver function module is located on the gun rack, and the dish that shakes is located at a side of gun rack.
Move the material station, this station by support, move horizontally that cylinder, lifting cylinder, swing clamp the gas pawl, sliding sleeve forms.Wherein sliding sleeve is located on the support, and lifting cylinder is positioned at sliding sleeve one side, moves horizontally cylinder and is positioned at lifting cylinder one side, swings clamping gas pawl and is located at the lifting cylinder below.
Detection angles and position, hole station, this station by detect cylinder, angle orientation cylinder, workpiece positioning cylinder, move up and down cylinder, clamping cylinder, servomotor, decelerator form.It is adjacent with the angle orientation cylinder wherein to detect cylinder, and the workpiece positioning cylinder is positioned at and moves up and down the cylinder below, and servomotor connection reducer, clamping cylinder are positioned at the opposite side of decelerator.
The impression station, this station is comprised of airdraulic actuator, making ide and guider etc.Wherein making ide is located at the airdraulic actuator below, and guider is located at airdraulic actuator one side.
Unloading station, this station forms by moving horizontally cylinder, lifting cylinder, blowpit, turnover panel cylinder, gas pawl.Wherein move horizontally cylinder and be positioned at lifting cylinder one side, the gas pawl is positioned at lifting cylinder below, turnover panel air cylinder driven blowpit.
Wherein, the anchor clamps on the described feeding station can be changed, to adapt to different workpiece.
This automatic assembling machine also is equipped with part leakproof wrongly installed dress discriminating sensor, can realize automatically finishing in the Assembly of the parts process with the machine testing data processing function, efficient from original 12 seconds/part bring up to 8 seconds/2.
The develop of this automatic assembling machine can improve the quality and detection qualification rate of automotive door hinge assembling greatly, also can improve production capacity, reduces labour intensity and manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of eight station hinge assembly automatic assembling machines in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of feeding station in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that detects the screw station in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of twisting the screw station in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that moves the material station in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of detection angles and position, hole station in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of impression station in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of unloading station in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, character of innovation, the purpose of reaching and the effect that the utility model is realized is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, be further elaborated.
Embodiment
See also shown in Figure 1ly, a kind of eight station hinge assembly automatic assembling machines are respectively equipped with two circular quartering interrupted division turntables 9,10 at square fuselage 20, are provided with following station around turntable:
Feeding station 1(sees Fig. 2): feeding station is comprised of anchor clamps 11 and three groups of photoelectric sensors.Operation principle:
Described anchor clamps 11 can replace to satisfy three kinds of different workpieces 12, and anchor clamps 11 are provided with mechanical error prevention device, and workpiece 12 is corresponding one by one with anchor clamps 11 devices.As misplace workpiece 11, then workpiece 12 is crooked, can not set level.Photoelectric sensor has three groups, is respectively photoelectric sensor 13, middle photoelectric sensor 14, lower photoelectric sensor 15, and whether they can put correctly by the combination distinguishing workpiece.
Detect screw station 2(and see Fig. 3): this station is comprised of servomotor 21, detection threaded rod 22, clamping cylinder 23, detection cylinder 24 etc.Wherein, clamping cylinder 23 is positioned at front end workpiece pressing 25, detects cylinder 24 driving detection threaded rods 22 and moves forward and backward, and servomotor 21 drives and detects threaded rods 22 rotations.But this station double thread detects, and anti-leak-stopping attacks the hole or defective orifice flow enters lower to operation.
Operation principle:
2 clamping cylinders 23 compress respectively left and right vehicle body workpiece 25 simultaneously downwards, detect cylinder 24 and drive 22 reaches of detection threaded rod, and servomotor 21 drives simultaneously and detects threaded rod 22 rotations, and double thread detects.Then servomotor 21 reverse rotation moves after detecting simultaneously cylinder 24.2 clamping cylinders 23 are upwards regained.When not having on the body part or when defective, detect cylinder 24 and can not be advanced to the end, postpone the several seconds, move after detecting cylinder 24.This is defective for the computer mark, and each station is to this part attonity later on, and last turntable 9 is returned to the operative employee with this part.
Twist screw station 3(and see Fig. 4): this station is comprised of clamping cylinder 33, positioning cylinder 32, the dish 31 that shakes, clamping frame 34, gun rack 35, screwdriver function module 36.Wherein clamping cylinder 33 is located on the clamping frame 34, and clamping frame 34 belows are provided with positioning cylinder 32, and screwdriver function module 36 is located on the gun rack 35, and the dish 31 that shakes is located at a side of gun rack 35.
Operation principle:
Screw enters screwdriver function module 36,2 cover screwdriver function modules 36 side by side forward by the dish 31 that shakes along plastic pipe.Simultaneously, positioning cylinder 32 withstands workpiece and positions, and clamping cylinder 33 compresses the vehicle body workpiece from top.At this moment, 2 cover screwdriver function modules 36 are twisted screw.After tightening screw, move after the screwdriver function module 36,2 clamping cylinders 33 are upwards regained, and positioning cylinder 32 is return.
Move material station 4(and see Fig. 5): this station by support 41, move horizontally cylinder 42, lifting cylinder 43, swing clamp gas pawl 44, sliding sleeve 45 forms.Wherein sliding sleeve 45 is located on the support 41, and lifting cylinder 43 is positioned at sliding sleeve 45 1 sides, moves horizontally cylinder 42 and is positioned at lifting cylinder 43 1 sides, swings clamping gas pawl 44 and is located at lifting cylinder 43 belows.
Operation principle:
Moving material is to transmit simultaneously by two of left/right hinges.At first lifting cylinder 43 descends, and swings to clamp gas pawl 44 clamping work pieces, and lifting cylinder 43 rises, move horizontally cylinder 42 and move to right, workpiece is moved on to next station, swing clamping gas pawl 44 and horizontally rotate 127 degree, lifting cylinder 43 descends, and workpiece is put into another anchor clamps.Swing clamping gas pawl 44 and unclamp workpiece, lifting cylinder 43 risings swing clamping gas pawl 44 levels reverse rotation 127 and spend, and move horizontally cylinder 42 and move to left, and will swing clamping gas pawl 44 and take back this station.
Detection angles and position, hole station 6(see Fig. 6): this station by detect cylinder 61, angle orientation cylinder 62, workpiece positioning cylinder 63, move up and down cylinder 64, clamping cylinder 65, servomotor 66, decelerator 67 form.It is adjacent with angle orientation cylinder 62 wherein to detect cylinder 61, and workpiece positioning cylinder 63 is positioned at and moves up and down cylinder 64 belows, servomotor 66 connection reducers 67, and clamping cylinder 65 is positioned at the opposite side of decelerator 67.
Operation principle:
Anchor clamps with changing of workpieces to this station, workpiece positioning cylinder 63 promotes φ 13 and φ 6.5 alignment pins insert workpiece, clamping cylinder 65 stretches out workpiece pressing, move up and down cylinder 64 drive angle oscillating devices and move down, servomotor 66 rotary swinging arms are extremely spent the car door changing of workpieces less than 74, moving up and down cylinder 64 rises, to move servomotor 66 counter-rotatings, rotary swinging arm reposition on the pendulous device.Angle orientation cylinder 62 stretches out, and promotes positioning sliding block, and the car door workpiece is positioned at 87 degree, detects cylinder 61 and stretches out, and will detect in axle insertion car door workpiece φ 14 holes and detect.Detect cylinder 61 and retract, spring is return the detection axle, and angle orientation cylinder 62 is retracted, and square type spring makes positioning sliding block return original position.Servomotor 66 rotary swinging arms rotate car door spare to original position.Clamping cylinder 65 is return and is unclamped workpiece, and workpiece positioning cylinder 63 is return simultaneously, makes φ 13 and φ 6.5 alignment pins withdraw from workpiece.When the detection axle can't insert car door spare φ 14 hole, detect cylinder 61 and can not be advanced to the end, postpone the several seconds, move behind the detection cylinder 61.This is defective for the computer mark, impresses later on station to this part attonity, and last unloading station is delivered to defective hopper with this part.
Impression station 7(sees Fig. 7): this station is comprised of airdraulic actuator 71, making ide 72 and guider 73 etc.Wherein making ide 72 is located at airdraulic actuator 71 belows, and guider 73 is located at airdraulic actuator 71 1 sides.
Operation principle:
2 airdraulic actuators 71 drive making ide 72 simultaneously downwards to the workpiece impression, and airdraulic actuator 71 is upwards return behind the impression.
Unloading station 8(sees Fig. 8): this station forms by moving horizontally cylinder 81, lifting cylinder 82, blowpit 83, turnover panel cylinder 84, gas pawl 85.Wherein move horizontally cylinder 81 and be positioned at lifting cylinder 82 1 sides, gas pawl 85 is positioned at lifting cylinder 82 belows, and turnover panel cylinder 84 drives blowpit 83.
Operation principle:
Discharging is to transmit by two hoppers of left/right hinge.Lifting cylinder 82 descends, gas pawl 85 clamping work pieces, and lifting cylinder 82 rises, move after moving horizontally cylinder 81, workpiece is moved on to blowpit 83 tops, lifting cylinder 82 descends, gas pawl 85 loosens workpiece, and workpiece is fallen into blowpit 83, and workpiece enters two hoppers along blowpit 83.When detecting defective, turnover panel cylinder 84 is pulling blowpit 83 bottom turnover panels downwards, make it fall into defective hopper.Turnover panel cylinder 84 jack-up, subsequent workpiece are slipped into again qualified hopper.
Claims (2)
1. a station hinge assembly automatic assembling machine is characterized in that, is respectively equipped with two circular quartering interrupted division turntables at square fuselage, is provided with following station around index table:
Feeding station, this station is comprised of anchor clamps and three groups of photoelectric sensors, the up and down distribution straggly of described three groups of photoelectric sensors;
Detect the screwed hole station, this station is comprised of servomotor, detection threaded rod, clamping cylinder, detection cylinder etc.; Wherein, clamping cylinder is positioned at the front end workpiece pressing, detects air cylinder driven detection threaded rod and moves forward and backward, and servomotor drives and detects the threaded rod rotation;
Twist the screw station, this station is comprised of clamping cylinder, positioning cylinder, the dish that shakes, clamping frame, gun rack, screwdriver function module; Wherein clamping cylinder is located on the clamping frame, and the clamping frame below is provided with positioning cylinder, and the screwdriver function module is located on the gun rack, and the dish that shakes is located at a side of gun rack;
Move the material station, this station by support, move horizontally that cylinder, lifting cylinder, swing clamp the gas pawl, sliding sleeve forms; Wherein sliding sleeve is located on the support, and lifting cylinder is positioned at sliding sleeve one side, moves horizontally cylinder and is positioned at lifting cylinder one side, swings clamping gas pawl and is located at the lifting cylinder below;
Detection angles and position, hole station, this station by detect cylinder, angle orientation cylinder, workpiece positioning cylinder, move up and down cylinder, clamping cylinder, servomotor, decelerator form; It is adjacent with the angle orientation cylinder wherein to detect cylinder, and the workpiece positioning cylinder is positioned at and moves up and down the cylinder below, and servomotor connection reducer, clamping cylinder are positioned at the opposite side of decelerator;
The impression station, this station is comprised of airdraulic actuator, making ide and guider etc.; Wherein making ide is located at the airdraulic actuator below, and guider is located at airdraulic actuator one side;
Unloading station, this station forms by moving horizontally cylinder, lifting cylinder, blowpit, turnover panel cylinder, gas pawl; Wherein move horizontally cylinder and be positioned at lifting cylinder one side, the gas pawl is positioned at lifting cylinder below, turnover panel air cylinder driven blowpit.
2. automatic assembling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the anchor clamps on the described feeding station can be changed, to adapt to different workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510905 CN202780464U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Automatic assembling machine of eight-station door hinge assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510905 CN202780464U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Automatic assembling machine of eight-station door hinge assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202780464U true CN202780464U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220510905 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202780464U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Automatic assembling machine of eight-station door hinge assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202780464U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102862050A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-09 | 上海电气机床成套工程有限公司 | Eight-station automatic assembling machine for door hinge assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN 201220510905 patent/CN202780464U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102862050A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-09 | 上海电气机床成套工程有限公司 | Eight-station automatic assembling machine for door hinge assembly |
| CN102862050B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-09-24 | 上海电气机床成套工程有限公司 | Eight-station automatic assembling machine for door hinge assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Effective date of abandoning: 20140924 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |