CN202773602U - Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road - Google Patents

Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202773602U
CN202773602U CN 201220417031 CN201220417031U CN202773602U CN 202773602 U CN202773602 U CN 202773602U CN 201220417031 CN201220417031 CN 201220417031 CN 201220417031 U CN201220417031 U CN 201220417031U CN 202773602 U CN202773602 U CN 202773602U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
greening
relay
water
communication module
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220417031
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�瑞
曹帅
江建荣
倪亮亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI HONGWEI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
SHANGHAI HONGWEI INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI HONGWEI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
SHANGHAI HONGWEI INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220417031 priority Critical patent/CN202773602U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202773602U publication Critical patent/CN202773602U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation system for greening of an elevated road. The intelligent irrigation system comprises a programmable controller, a humidity sensor, an AD (Analog-Digital) conversion module, a relay, a water pump, an irrigation water delivery pipe, a wireless communication module, a power conversion module, a storage battery and a fertilizer box, wherein the humidity sensor is connected with the AD conversion module; the AD conversion module, the relay, the wireless communication module and the power conversion module are all electrically connected with the programmable controller; the relay is also electrically connected with the water pump; the storage battery is communicated with an elevated road rainwater pipe, a road drainage pipeline and a water inlet of the water pump; and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe. According to the intelligent irrigation system, communication with a remote server or a user control terminal can be realized, and intelligent control is performed according to the soil moisture condition to perform watering, fertilization and pesticide application on greening vegetation on the elevated road, so that growth of greening plants of the elevated road under a proper environment is realized, a greening beatification effect is achieved, and the system has the advantages of capabilities of laying out, expanding and combining as required and saving water resource.

Description

The intelligent irrigation system is afforested in a kind of viaduct
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green area irrigation technical field, relates in particular to viaduct greening intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urban highway traffic, overpass has been built up in many big and medium-sized cities.For beautify the environment and absorbing environmental in harmful substance and dust, often can afforest, plant some flowers and plants on the overpass.But afforest management and maintain on the viaduct and be always a difficult problem.The at present maintenance of the overpass afforestation vegetation in some city mainly relies on manually, but mode can there are the following problems for artificial greening management and maintain:
1, needs to drop into a large amount of manpowers, waste time and energy;
2, there is potential safety hazard: the danger such as staff's operation on the viaduct has traffic accident, fall;
3, artificial maintenance exists reaction untimely unavoidably, makes a fault easily, causes vegetation dead.
Also greening management in the viaduct in some city is lived at the mercy of the elements purely especially, appoints afforestation vegetation self from going out.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of viaduct and afforests the intelligent irrigation system, to realize that the management and maintain of viaduct greening is realized remote auto control, overcomes the deficiency of prior art existence.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The intelligent irrigation system is afforested in a kind of viaduct, it is characterized in that: comprise Programmable Logic Controller, humidity sensor, AD modular converter, relay, water pump, irrigation water delivery pipe, wireless communication module, power transfer module, cistern and fertilizer can;
Described humidity sensor is electrically connected the AD modular converter, and described AD modular converter, relay, wireless communication module, power transfer module all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and described relay also is electrically connected water pump;
Described cistern is communicated with the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe, road drainage pipeline and water pump, and the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe;
Described fertilizer can has the fertilizer electrically operated valve, and described fertilizer electrically operated valve is communicated to described cistern and is electrically connected with the fertilizer electrically operated valve.
Described wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
Described cistern has silt to filter and overflow system.
Adopt technique scheme, the utility model can realization and remote server or user control terminal communicate, be that afforestation vegetation on the viaduct carries out watering, fertilizing and dispenser according to soil moisture situation Based Intelligent Control, thereby realize allowing viaduct road greening plant under control environment, grow, reach the effect of afforesting and beautifying, and have the advantage of as required layout, expansion and combination and saving water resource.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated:
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in a kind of viaduct of the present utility model, comprises Programmable Logic Controller 101, humidity sensor 102, AD modular converter 103, relay 104, water pump 105, wireless communication module 107, power transfer module 108, cistern 109 and fertilizer can 110;
Wherein, humidity sensor 102 connects AD modular converters 103, and AD modular converter 103, relay 104, wireless communication module 107, power transfer module 108 all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller 101, and relay 104 also is electrically connected water pump 105.
Cistern 109 is positioned at below ground, it is communicated with respectively the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe 201, road drainage pipeline 202 and water pump 105, the delivery port of water pump 105 is communicated with irrigation water delivery pipe 203,203 of irrigation water delivery pipes are communicated to afforestation vegetation top, viaduct always, and are provided with the dripping irrigation water outlet thereon.
Fertilizer can 110 is positioned at by the cistern, has fertilizer electrically operated valve 111, and fertilizer electrically operated valve 111 is communicated to cistern 109 and is electrically connected with relay 104.
Wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
In the said system, Programmable Logic Controller: being responsible for sending various monitor datas and receiving various runs program instructions, is the maincenter part of whole system.
Humidity sensor: be used for the humidity of sensing soil, need judge whether to irrigate.
AD modular converter: because Programmable Logic Controller can not receive analog signal, so voltage or the current signal of sensor need to be changed old data signal.
Wireless communication module: send, accept data signal.
Relay: relay receives signal of communication and starts water pump and draw water from cistern and irrigate, and perhaps starts the fertilizer electrically operated valve and adds nutrient that vegetation growth needs or the agricultural chemicals of the insect pest of curing the disease in the cistern.
Power transfer module: obtain electric energy, and electric energy is converted to system's required voltage or electric current.
Adopt technique scheme, the utlity model has following function:
1, the function of intelligent automatic irrigation, fertilising, dispenser
The utility model can be finished the measurement from soil moisture, transfer of data, data determine the basis and implement to control, also can automatic fertilization in automatic irrigation, dispenser, thereby realize allowing the growth under the environment of matters of viaduct green plants, reach the convenience of greening management and maintain.
2, the function of layout, expansion and combination as required
The utility model adopts the radio sensing network technology, obvious technical advantage is arranged, its wireless nature can realize as required layout, expansion and combination, solve in the urban afforestation management process cost and be topic and management difficulty, improved the control system networking flexibility and can expand, for all-round construction Internet of Things city management system has been created condition.
3, water saving greening function
For the function that realizes economizing on water and afforesting, except utilizing rainwater as the plant irrigation water, also intelligent automatic irrigation technique is controlled the irrigation degree.Every Plants has the humidity that is fit to its growth, and humidity is excessive, and the root system of plant can rot in soil, and humidity is too small, just is not enough to satisfy the moisture of plant growth needs.Irrigation is exactly to satisfy to greatest extent the humidity of soil within the humidity range of suitable for plant growth.The utility model can be implemented in the intelligent irrigation of each vegetation position.So-called intelligent irrigation is exactly the control that does not need the people, and when system can need to irrigate by automatic sensing-detecting, how long irrigates; System can automatically open irrigation, also can irrigate by autoshutdown; Can realize increasing the sprinkling irrigation amount when soil is too dried, reduce the sprinkling irrigation amount when too wet.
In sum, can find the utility model can realization and remote server or user control terminal communicate, be that afforestation vegetation on the viaduct waters and fertilising, dispenser according to soil moisture situation Based Intelligent Control, thereby realize allowing viaduct road greening plant under control environment, grow, reach the effect of afforesting and beautifying, and have the advantage of as required layout, expansion and combination and saving water resource.
But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment illustrates the utility model, and be not to be used as restriction of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a viaduct greening intelligent irrigation system is characterized in that: comprise Programmable Logic Controller, humidity sensor, AD modular converter, relay, water pump, irrigation water delivery pipe, wireless communication module, power transfer module, cistern and fertilizer can;
Described humidity sensor is electrically connected the AD modular converter, and described AD modular converter, relay, wireless communication module, power transfer module all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and described relay also is electrically connected water pump;
Described cistern is communicated with the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe, road drainage pipeline and water pump, and the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe;
Described fertilizer can has the fertilizer electrically operated valve, and described fertilizer electrically operated valve is communicated to described cistern and is electrically connected with the fertilizer electrically operated valve.
2. the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in viaduct according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
3. the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in viaduct according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cistern has silt to filter and overflow system.
CN 201220417031 2012-08-21 2012-08-21 Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road Expired - Fee Related CN202773602U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220417031 CN202773602U (en) 2012-08-21 2012-08-21 Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220417031 CN202773602U (en) 2012-08-21 2012-08-21 Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202773602U true CN202773602U (en) 2013-03-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284556A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 桂林市腾瑞电子科技有限公司 Intelligent sprinkling irrigation system
CN107466803A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 镇江科众信息科技发展有限公司 A kind of quick response formula Intelligent irrigation system
CN108849058A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides
CN110367089A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 耀华园林股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent water irrigation system and its working method of ecological afforestation vegetation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284556A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 桂林市腾瑞电子科技有限公司 Intelligent sprinkling irrigation system
CN107466803A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 镇江科众信息科技发展有限公司 A kind of quick response formula Intelligent irrigation system
CN108849058A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides
CN110367089A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 耀华园林股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent water irrigation system and its working method of ecological afforestation vegetation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20190821