CN202771222U - Intelligent building system - Google Patents

Intelligent building system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202771222U
CN202771222U CN 201220071934 CN201220071934U CN202771222U CN 202771222 U CN202771222 U CN 202771222U CN 201220071934 CN201220071934 CN 201220071934 CN 201220071934 U CN201220071934 U CN 201220071934U CN 202771222 U CN202771222 U CN 202771222U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
building system
intelligent building
security
control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220071934
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯晓静
刘沂
靳哲
张祯
郭庆
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TIANJIN METALLURGICAL VOCATION-TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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TIANJIN METALLURGICAL VOCATION-TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN 201220071934 priority Critical patent/CN202771222U/en
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Publication of CN202771222U publication Critical patent/CN202771222U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent building system including a central control module, a security and protection module, an energy module and an adjustment module. The intelligent building system is characterized in that the security and protection module includes subsystems of the security and protection module installed in rooms of the building; each of the subsystems is composed of a physical security and protection module, a collection module, a transmission module and a backup module and the subsystems can work in different states. The intelligent building system has characteristics in multiple aspects that the intelligent building system is high in safety and reliability, low in energy consumption, low in operation cost, complete in functions, good in man-machine interface and is not easy to damage and convenient and quick to use.

Description

A kind of Intelligent Building System
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Intelligent Building System.This system comprises Household security system and some other system, and that this Intelligent Building System has is safe and reliable, save the energy, operating cost is cheap, not fragile, complete function, man-machine interface are good, use, many-sided advantage such as quick.
Background technology
In recent years, particularly in some big and medium-sized cities, various skyscrapers, extensive building constantly occur, and in the Intelligent Building System that these building are managed, exist that safety practice is poor, monitoring is ineffective, the information transmission is smooth, control inconvenience, be difficult to many-sided problem such as upgrading; And China's architectural energy consumption is constantly soaring, has accounted for national energy resource consumption nearly 30%, can loss-rate etc. under the weather conditions developed country exceed 2-3 doubly.Above-mentioned shortcoming all is inadequate perfect the causing of intelligent management system of building.
Therefore, be directed to the deficiency in the above-mentioned building intelligent management system, through many-sided data of searching, investigate for the market status, in conjunction with various Intelligent Building System merits and demerits, many times modification design drawing and preproduction are researched and developed out this novel Intelligent Building System finally.
The utility model content
Integrated various functions module in this system, and strengthen for safety-protection system emphatically, and designed targetedly the multiplex communication function, multiple-way feed system, to guarantee the high-performance of the safety-protection system in the Intelligent Building System, the work of high reliability, and in building system selectively integrated solar module or wind power generation module, can solve the part powerup issue of building, and make in the cut situation of multiple-way supply, can rely on integrated solar module or wind power generation module, keep the operation of central control unit and each module of main place, and can be at ordinary times and reduce consumption for the energy, owing to taking modularization management, and by the central control module centralized control, can upgrade to each module easily; And each module can be operated under the various modes, can independently work, and is perhaps carrying out work under the control of central control module or carry out work under manual control.Owing to having taked above-mentioned measure, so that the reliability of this Intelligent Building System, security are greatly improved, and control varied flexibly and easily, can also significantly reduce the managerial personnel that need to participate in control, saved operating cost and installation and maintenance cost.
A kind of Intelligent Building System comprises central control module, security module, energy module, adjustment module, it is characterized in that, central control module is perhaps controlled according to setting program voluntarily by manual control; The closing and opening of the doorway in inner each room of security module control building, window, passage, and the closing and opening of fire prevention, antitheft, Smoke prevention, windproof, dustproof, shockproof various devices; Energy module is supplied with and to be made the required energy of whole Intelligent Building System, and the energy that consumes of building itself; Adjustment module is regulated temperature, humidity and the air capacity of building inside; Wherein security module comprises the security module subsystem that is installed on each house interior of building, and every sub-systems is comprised of physics security module, acquisition module, transport module, spare module, and this subsystem can be operated under the different states; The physics security module comprises carrying out the device of closing and opening for doorway, window, passage, to closing and opening device of indoor light, sound, combustion gas, electric energy, water; Acquisition module gathers indoor various types of data, and feeds back to control module by transport module; The command transfer that transport module sends control module arrives the physics security module, carries out a series of corresponding actions, and so that above-mentioned closing with opening device operated, transport module also is responsible for the communication between control module and the central control module; And selectable spare module, after other module in the upper security module subsystem lost efficacy, automatically start and carry out work.
When central module passes through manual control, can be chosen as complete manual control pattern or groups of people worker's control model.Described energy module is connected with multiple-way supply, and is connected with solar panel or the wind power generation plant of building self.Described acquisition module is to be arranged in indoor various types of sensors everywhere.The working method of transport module can be divided into two types of wire transmission and/or wireless transmission.Described wire transmission is selected from the circuit of special laying, perhaps transmits by telephone wire, electric wire, cable television line and/or various pipeline.The WLAN (wireless local area network) that described wireless transmission is set up by building inside, and/or by the realization of GSM network.Described security module subsystem has following functions: warning and linkage function, flash appeal function, alarming and managing Presentation Function, establish/withdraw a garrison interlock control and/or preset alarm function.Described GSM network sends to control module by the code of data that acquisition module is collected, or sends to central control module simultaneously.All modules all are equipped with battery.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1: Intelligent Building System forms schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2: the security module submodule forms schematic diagram.
1: central control module 2: security module 3: energy module 4: adjustment module 5: other module
6: physics security module 7: acquisition module 8: transport module 9: spare module 10: control module
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached Fig. 1 and 2 the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
The Intelligent Building System that the utility model is related comprises central control module 1, security module 2, energy module 3, adjustment module 4, other module 5.Central control module 1 is as the center of whole Intelligent Building System, it can be fully by the lower module of carrying out under the work of computer control, carrying out according to predefined condition, also can be controlled by manual control inputs various command by the people, and the degree of the manual control ground depth, can be by manually setting, also can be by zone and the module of manually setting manual control.Security module 2 is responsible for the opening and closing of all security protection measures of these building, comprise the work with opening device of closing of control doorway, window, passage, and the work with opening device of closing of the fire prevention of associated building inside, antitheft, Smoke prevention, the various devices such as windproof, dustproof, shockproof.Energy module 3 comprises makes the required energy of whole Intelligent Building System normal operation, and the normal required energy of internal-external that uses of building, all supplied by energy adjustment module 3, energy module 3 can be powered by multichannel, also can be for different modules, the differentiation power supply of not going the same way, and be directed to key area and module, take to increase the mode of solar module and wind power generation module power supply, to guarantee the reliable of system, each module can also select to be equipped with battery simultaneously, to improve the security of system performance.The control of the each side building internal environments such as the temperature of adjustment module 4 responsible adjusting building inside, humidity, air quality, water supply is to guarantee the inner user of service's of building comfortableness.Other module 5 comprises the various modules that can increase at any time as required, and it can increase video, Audio Monitoring System, the system of the various raising building safeties such as infrared scanning system, level of comfort; And can increase the interface that existing system is upgraded, improve with the convenient upgrading that has the software and hardware aspect of Intelligent Building System now.
Security module 2 as whole Intelligent Building System emphasis, whole security module 2, be comprised of many inner each rooms of building, resident family, intramural security module subsystem of being installed in, each subsystem comprises physics security module 6, acquisition module 7, transport module 8, spare module 9.This subsystem can be operated in a plurality of different states, to adapt to different time periods, season equal time factor, and/or floor, the position factor such as towards, geographic position, and/or think the various factors of setting, under the impression of different factors, subsystem is operated under the different states targetedly, to meet the different needs.
Physics security module 6 comprises closing and opening device for each doorway, window, Vomitory, to closing and opening device of indoor light, sound, combustion gas, electric energy, water, this physical containment device can be unlocked or close to make above-mentioned facility to open separately or together or close by selecting.
Acquisition module 7 is by being arranged in sensor image data everywhere, feed back to control module 10 by transport module 8, described sensor can make an integrated sensor with several functions, also can be the several sensors that are integrated with a plurality of functions, or have the separated sensor of simple function.The different zone that is distributed in of sensor has different emphasis, in emphasis security protection zone, the quantity of distribution sensor is many, but also audio frequency, video and/or infrared sensor will be installed, in non-key area or relate to the position of individual privacy, the corresponding sensor of a small amount of function only is installed.
After control module 10 obtained data that harvester 7 sends by transmission system 8, through after the screening of control module 10, general data was disposed voluntarily, and significant data is carried out simultaneously by preset program and fed back to central control module 1.
The data transmission that transport module 8 is responsible for acquisition module 7 is collected are to control module 10, and the command transfer that control module 10 is sent to carry out a series of action, is carried out the adjustment of corresponding state to physics security module 6; Transport module 8 also is responsible for the communication between control module 10 and the central control module 1; Transport module 8 can be by wire transmission and/or wireless transmission realization, and wire transmission can perhaps depend on telephone wire, electric wire, cable television line by the special circuit of laying, and various pipelines transmit.Wireless transmission, the WLAN (wireless local area network) that can set up by building inside perhaps realizes by existing GSM network.Spare module 9 is to belong to selectable, after above-mentioned module 6-8,10 stops owing to fault or lost efficacy, and automatically actuated security protection measure.
Below, specifically introduce the course of work of security module 2 subsystems, when transport module 8 was taked the GSM network, data transfer was carried out in the short message service that can utilize the GSM network to provide, and data and result can be transferred to relevant personnel.When acquisition module 7 by being placed in indoor sensor everywhere, indoor various real time datas are everywhere gathered, and the result that will collect, be converted into the code relative with its state, when this code satisfies the predefined transmission condition of transmission, this code is sent to the control module 10 of security module 2 by the GSM network, after control module 10 obtains corresponding code, immediately will with the corresponding many kinds of measures of this code in a kind of mode with preferentially, the short message service of its code by the GSM network sent to physics security module 6 carries out corresponding unlatching, close or other corresponding behave.The process that this is preferentially chosen is the up-to-date information that depends on the setting of the different operating state of subsystem and/or at that time central control system issue, chooses.
These security module 2 subsystems can be finished following functions:
1, warning and linkage function, by door magnetic, window magnetic are installed, anti-illegal-inbreak, thus the related personnel can be by obtaining the processing of receiving a crime report fast of corresponding information by transport module 8.Simultaneously, corresponding position light, audible alarm unit are opened in control module 10 control, and selectively close, door and window, and cut off or keep the supply of electric energy, water and combustion gas.
2, flash appeal function is installed in the subsystem in inner each room of building, has emergency call function, and the cell management system can give a response and succour the flash appeal signal of resident family.
3, alarming and managing Presentation Function, when resident family is away from home, it is the burglar alarm state that subsystem in the corresponding room enters the pattern of leaving home, be effective anti-illegal-inbreak, the cell management system can receive alerting signal in real time, automatically display alarm resident family number and type of alarm, and automatically carry out system information and file.
4, establish/withdraw a garrison interlock control: when owner went out front startup security system, system can link and cut off the power supply of some household electrical appliance, for example: turn off all light, cut off the socket power of the household electrical appliance such as electric iron, insulating pot, televisor etc.; Can be adjusted to when owner goes home normally, enter the pattern of withdrawing a garrison of being in, the partial illumination lamp is opened automatically, door magnetic and window magnetic off-line, and the combustible gas probe in indoor smoke alarm and kitchen is still at alarm mode.
5. preset alarm function.The predeterminable alarm call of intelligent safety and defence system, such as 110,120,119 grades are carried out different warnings, and realize networking with the residential quarter.In addition, can be by default activating alarm on the mobile phone or designated telephone of resident family.
The above has illustrated embodiment of the present utility model.But the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and the various changes that those skilled in the art carry out in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model are all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an Intelligent Building System comprises central control module, security module, energy module, adjustment module, it is characterized in that,
Central control module is perhaps controlled according to setting program voluntarily by manual control; The closing and opening of the doorway in inner each room of security module control building, window, passage, and the closing and opening of fire prevention, antitheft, Smoke prevention, windproof, dustproof, shockproof various devices; Energy module is supplied with and to be made the required energy of whole Intelligent Building System, and the energy that consumes of building itself; Adjustment module is regulated temperature, humidity and the air capacity of building inside;
Wherein security module comprises the security module subsystem that is installed on each house interior of building, and every sub-systems is comprised of physics security module, acquisition module, transport module, spare module, and this subsystem can be operated under the different states;
The physics security module comprises carrying out the device of closing and opening for doorway, window, passage, to closing and opening device of indoor light, sound, combustion gas, electric energy, water; Acquisition module gathers indoor various types of data, and feeds back to control module by transport module; The command transfer that transport module sends control module arrives the physics security module, carries out a series of corresponding actions, and so that above-mentioned closing with opening device operated, transport module also is responsible for the communication between control module and the central control module; And selectable spare module, after other module in the upper security module subsystem lost efficacy, automatically start and carry out work.
2. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when central module passes through manual control, can be chosen as complete manual control pattern or groups of people worker's control model.
3. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described energy module is connected with multiple-way supply, and is connected with solar panel or the wind power generation plant of building self.
4. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described acquisition module is to be arranged in indoor various types of sensors everywhere.
5. Intelligent Building System according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the working method of transport module can be divided into two types of wire transmission and/or wireless transmission.
6. Intelligent Building System according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described wire transmission is selected from the circuit of special laying, perhaps transmits by telephone wire, electric wire, cable television line and/or various pipeline.
7. Intelligent Building System according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the WLAN (wireless local area network) that described wireless transmission is set up by building inside, and/or realize by the GSM network.
8. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described security module subsystem has following functions: warning and linkage function, flash appeal function, alarming and managing Presentation Function, establish/withdraw a garrison interlock control and/or preset alarm function.
9. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described GSM network sends to control module by the code of data that acquisition module is collected, and/or sends to central control module simultaneously.
10. Intelligent Building System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: all modules all are equipped with battery.
CN 201220071934 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Intelligent building system Expired - Fee Related CN202771222U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220071934 CN202771222U (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Intelligent building system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220071934 CN202771222U (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Intelligent building system

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CN202771222U true CN202771222U (en) 2013-03-06

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CN 201220071934 Expired - Fee Related CN202771222U (en) 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 Intelligent building system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104360601A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-02-18 成都远为天胜科技有限公司 Remote communication intelligent home system
CN113765209A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-07 深圳市鹏宸建筑安装工程有限公司 Power distribution method of intelligent building direct-current power distribution system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104360601A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-02-18 成都远为天胜科技有限公司 Remote communication intelligent home system
CN113765209A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-07 深圳市鹏宸建筑安装工程有限公司 Power distribution method of intelligent building direct-current power distribution system
CN113765209B (en) * 2021-09-09 2024-02-20 深圳市鹏宸建筑安装工程有限公司 Power distribution method of intelligent building direct-current power distribution system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130306

Termination date: 20140221