CN202769012U - Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve - Google Patents

Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202769012U
CN202769012U CN 201220509805 CN201220509805U CN202769012U CN 202769012 U CN202769012 U CN 202769012U CN 201220509805 CN201220509805 CN 201220509805 CN 201220509805 U CN201220509805 U CN 201220509805U CN 202769012 U CN202769012 U CN 202769012U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
valve body
main valve
valve spool
outlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220509805
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡必成
郑亚青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING STARTECH Co Ltd
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BEIJING STARTECH Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220509805 priority Critical patent/CN202769012U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202769012U publication Critical patent/CN202769012U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve comprising a main valve body, a valve spool support, a valve spool and an electromagnetic switch. A fluid inlet and a fluid outlet are formed on the main valve body, the valve spool support is arranged in an inner cavity of the main valve, the valve spool is used for turning on or turning off the main valve body, and the electromagnetic switch is arranged on the main valve body. The main valve body is provided with the inner cavity penetrating through the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, and the diameter of the inner cavity is larger than or equal to that of the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. A cavity is formed on the valve spool support, the valve spool is movably mounted in the cavity, one end of the valve spool is elastically abutted against the valve spool support through a spring, and the other end of the valve spool is provided with a sealing end face and a stressed surface, wherein the sealing end face can be abutted against the fluid outlet and in close fit with the same, and fluid can stress the valve spool through the stressed surface in the direction distant from the fluid outlet. A damping hole extending from the end face of a mounting spring to the circumference of the valve spool is formed on the valve spool. A guide hole communicating the fluid outlet and the cavity is formed on the main valve body and the valve spool support and is controlled to open and close by the electromagnetic switch. The guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic valve is capable of eliminating pressure difference caused by hole shrinkage.

Description

The leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electromagnet cut off valve.
Background technique
Solenoid valve is used for control hydraulic flow direction, is the automation foundation element of controlling fluid.General solenoid valve mainly is comprised of Electrical heads, electromagnet, main valve body and diaphragm etc.
Because the restriction of structure, although that main valve body is imported and exported latus rectum is very large, be far smaller than the inside nominal diameter (abbreviation undergauge) of valve design or standard at the actual latus rectum of main valve body, make the Cv value of valve very large (the Cv value is the negotiability index of valve).
Calculate according to actual tests, the leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop of the ordinary construction of an inside nominal diameter DN20mm, its actual latus rectum on main valve body may be less than DN10mm, when being 0.5kg/s by valve flow, the valve inlet outlet pressure differential is 0.8MPa, when flow reached 1kg/s, its inlet outlet pressure differential can reach more than the 3MPa, and the ball valve pressure reduction of identical latus rectum only is 0.1MPa.
This just causes when selecting two-position two-way electromagnetic stop, otherwise according to the electromagnet cut off valve of the identical latus rectum of pipeline selection for nominal diameter, but must improve valve inlet pressure, cause the design pressure of hydraulic system power source and pipeline greatly to increase.
Another way is exactly to select the electromagnet cut off valve more much larger than actual pipeline latus rectum to reduce pressure drop to guarantee the actual circulation area.
These two kinds of ways have all improved the design objective of hydraulic system greatly, and pipeline structure is complicated, cost increases.
The model utility content
For the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop, can eliminate the undergauge phenomenon, improves the Cv value of valve, reduces valve at the inlet outlet pressure differential of large flow rate working conditions lower valve.
A kind of leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop of the present utility model comprises: be formed with fluid input and outlet main valve body, be arranged on main valve body inner chamber spool support, conducting or close the spool of described main valve body and be arranged on magnetic switch on the described main valve body, described main valve body has and connects described entrance and exit and diameter more than or equal to the inner chamber of described entrance and exit; Be formed with cavity on the described spool support, described spool is removable to be installed in the described cavity, described spool one end is resisted against on the described spool support by spring, the other end of described spool have can be pressed against described outlet and go out the airtight seal face that cooperates of interruption-forming and described fluid to the face of exerting pressure of exerting pressure to described spool away from described Way out with described; Be formed with on the described spool by the damping hole of the end face that described spring is installed to the circumferential surface extension of described spool, be formed with the gap of the described inner chamber of conducting and damping hole between described spool and the described spool support; Be formed with pod apertures with described outlet and described cavity conducting at described main valve body and spool support, described pod apertures is by described magnetic switch control opening and closing.
Preferably, the entrance at described main valve body also is provided with the bracket lock tight coupling.
Preferably, described magnetic switch comprises the electromagnet that the described pod apertures unlatching of control or the Electrical heads of closing and this Electrical heads of control are moved.
During the utility model outage, the fluid of inner chamber enters cavity via gap, damping hole, spring pressure and hydrodynamic pressure to Way out that this moment, spool was subject to, because making a concerted effort greater than fluid to the face applied pressure of exerting pressure of the two, spool moves to Way out, thereby closely be pressed against in the outlet of main valve body valve closing;
And when energising, magnetic switch control makes the pod apertures conducting, and the fluid in the cavity just flows out to outlet along pod apertures, at this moment the spring force that is subject to of spool less than fluid to the face applied pressure of exerting pressure, effect lower valve core at hydrodynamic pressure moves valve open to the direction away from outlet.
The utility model since as the diameter of the main valve body inner chamber of the fluid course of actual circulation more than or equal to import and outlet inside nominal diameter, therefore can eliminate the pressure reduction problem that valve brings because of the undergauge phenomenon.Simultaneously, the utility model is simple in structure, and compactness is installed, and reliable operation because machining accuracy and difficulty reduce, has also significantly reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the B section enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model comprises: main valve body 3, spool support 6, spool 4 and magnetic switch 1.Concrete structure is:
Be formed with fluid input 12 and outlet 11 on the main valve body 3, main valve body 3 has perforation entrance 12 and outlet 11 and diameter more than or equal to the inner chamber 14 of entrance 12 and outlet 11.
Spool support 6 is arranged in the inner chamber 14 of main valve body 3, is formed with the cavity 13 that spool 4 is installed at spool support 6.Be formed with pod apertures 9 with outlet 11 and cavity 13 conductings at main valve body 3 and spool support 6.
Spool 4 removable being installed in the cavity 13, spool 4 one ends by spring 5 resilient abutment on spool support 6, that the other end has outlet of can being pressed against 11 and form the airtight seal faces that cooperate 15 and fluid to the face of exerting pressure 16 of exerting pressure to spool 4 away from outlet 11 directions with outlet 11.Be formed with on the spool 4 by the end face of mounting spring 5 to the damping hole 8 that the circumferential surface of spool 4 extends, be formed with the gap 17 of conducting inner chamber 14 and damping hole 8 between spool 4 and the spool support 6.When the seal face 15 of spool 4 is pressed against in the outlet 11, main valve body 3 is closed, when the seal face 15 of spool 4 leaves outlet 11, conducting main valve body 3.
Magnetic switch 1 is arranged on the main valve body 3, and pod apertures 9 is by magnetic switch 1 control opening and closing.Magnetic switch 1 comprises the electromagnet 18 that 9 unlatchings of control pod apertures or the Electrical heads of closing 2 and control Electrical heads 2 are moved.
In addition, also be provided with bracket lock tight coupling 7 at the entrance 12 of main valve body 3, be used for fixed spool support 6.
When magnetic switch 1 outage, the fluid of inner chamber 14 enters cavity 13 via gap 17, damping hole 8, spring 5 pressure and hydrodynamic pressure to outlet 11 directions that this moment, spool 4 was subject to, because making a concerted effort greater than fluid to the face of exerting pressure 16 applied pressures of the two, this moment, spool 4 moved to outlet 11 directions, thereby closely be pressed against in the outlet 11 of main valve body 3, valve is closed.
And when energising, magnetic switch 1 control makes pod apertures 9 conductings, because pressure reduction, fluid in the cavity 13 just flows out to outlet 11 along pod apertures 9, this moment the spring 5 that is subject to of spool 4 elastic force less than fluid to the face of exerting pressure 16 applied pressures, effect lower valve core 4 at hydrodynamic pressure moves valve open to the direction away from outlet 11.This moment, fluid flowed to outlet 11 by entrance 12 along the direction of the arrow A in Figure 1.
The utility model since as the diameter of the inner chamber 14 of the main valve body 3 of the fluid course of actual circulation more than or equal to import 12 and outlet 11 inside nominal diameters, therefore can eliminate the pressure reduction problem that valve brings because of the undergauge phenomenon.
In addition, the utility model is simple in structure, and compactness is installed, and reliable operation because machining accuracy and difficulty reduce, has also significantly reduced cost.
Those skilled in the art are easy to expect other advantage and alter mode.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to detail and the representational mode of execution that illustrates and illustrate here with regard to wider aspect.Therefore, do not deviate from appending claims with and the situation of the spirit and scope of the general model utility concept that limits of equivalent under, can carry out various modifications.

Claims (3)

1. leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop, it is characterized in that, comprise: be formed with fluid input and outlet main valve body, be arranged on main valve body inner chamber spool support, conducting or close the spool of described main valve body and be arranged on magnetic switch on the described main valve body, described main valve body has and connects described entrance and exit and diameter more than or equal to the inner chamber of described entrance and exit; Be formed with cavity on the described spool support, described spool is removable to be installed in the described cavity, described spool one end is resisted against on the described spool support by spring, the other end of described spool have can be pressed against described outlet and go out the airtight seal face that cooperates of interruption-forming and described fluid to the face of exerting pressure of exerting pressure to described spool away from described Way out with described; Be formed with on the described spool by the damping hole of the end face that described spring is installed to the circumferential surface extension of described spool, be formed with the gap of the described inner chamber of conducting and damping hole between described spool and the described spool support; Be formed with pod apertures with described outlet and described cavity conducting at described main valve body and spool support, described pod apertures is by described magnetic switch control opening and closing.
2. leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with the bracket lock tight coupling at the entrance of described main valve body.
3. leading type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described magnetic switch comprises the electromagnet that the described pod apertures unlatching of control or the Electrical heads of closing and this Electrical heads of control are moved.
CN 201220509805 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve Expired - Lifetime CN202769012U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220509805 CN202769012U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220509805 CN202769012U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202769012U true CN202769012U (en) 2013-03-06

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ID=47775587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220509805 Expired - Lifetime CN202769012U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Guide type two-position two-way electromagnetic stop valve

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202769012U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104315158A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 盐城百圣机械有限公司 Fluid valve capable of being automatically opened and closed
CN107965484A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 博格华纳公司 Valve and the hydraulic control device with this kind of valve
CN113374876A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-10 四川航天烽火伺服控制技术有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure gas electromagnetic valve
CN115163854A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-10-11 长沙市奇俊机电科技有限公司 Large-traffic gate valve subassembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104315158A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 盐城百圣机械有限公司 Fluid valve capable of being automatically opened and closed
CN104315158B (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-08-17 盐城百圣机械有限公司 A kind of can the Fluid valve of automatic shutter
CN107965484A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 博格华纳公司 Valve and the hydraulic control device with this kind of valve
CN107965484B (en) * 2016-10-19 2021-03-23 博格华纳公司 Valve and hydraulic control device with such a valve
CN113374876A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-10 四川航天烽火伺服控制技术有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure gas electromagnetic valve
CN115163854A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-10-11 长沙市奇俊机电科技有限公司 Large-traffic gate valve subassembly

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130306

CX01 Expiry of patent term