Background technology
Plant is in process of growth, Root growth plays an important role for the growth of plant itself, root growth is except needing soil to provide the nutrient of abundance, its root cell is breathed required oxygen and is provided by the air that is dissolved in the soil, therefore, the situation of soil usually plays a part crucial for the growth of plant.
In order to allow root system of plant be grown preferably, the existing root system of plant Growth of Cells that promotes namely divides except the modulator effects such as use plant establishment agent, can also adopt near the mode of the soil place punching root system of plant.Near above-mentioned soil place punching root system of plant, not only can so that air can be more be dissolved in the soil so that the respiration of root cell; In addition, near the hole the root system on the soil can also enter the heat that the root system of plant cell produces because of respiration in the air, reduces the temperature of root system surrounding soil.Therefore, the punching of soil place can provide to the growth of plant good permeation functions near root system of plant.
But the mode of punching near above-mentioned traditional soil place root system of plant wastes time and energy; No matter near the hole that the soil place is artificial or machinery is got the root system all can so just need again punching, thereby cause repeating of work over time because the looser cause of soil itself seals, relatively waste time and energy.
Another mode is first with machine or Manual punching, and the pipeline with hollow inserts in the soil again, utilizes the through hole of pipeline side to come to provide good permeation functions for root system of plant; The method is simple to operate, and the soil that the pipeline of only need will breathing freely inserts after the punching gets final product.
In addition, because the mode of existing fertilising all is soil surface fertilising or borehole fertilising, this fertilization mode does not reach the purpose of direct fertilising to the rhizosphere of root system of plant.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of root system of plant breather pipe, it not only can have ventilative effect to root system of plant, can also apply fertilizer or dispenser to plant, so that the utility model root system of plant breather pipe can reach to the rhizosphere of root system of plant the purpose of direct fertilising or dispenser.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is to adopt a kind of root system of plant breather pipe, and described root system of plant breather pipe includes pipeline and the top cover of hollow; Described pipeline side is provided with some through holes, and described pipeline side periphery is enclosed with filter cloth, is provided with recess on the described top cover.
Preferably, be provided with through hole or drilling point on the described recess.
Preferably, described through hole or drilling point are positioned at the bottom of recess.
Preferably, described recess is shaped as infundibulate.
Preferably, described top cover is buckle-type or press lid top cover.
Preferably, described pipeline side evenly is provided with some through holes.
Preferably, described duct bottom is the enclosed shape port.
Preferably, described pipeline is cylindricality.
Preferably, described pipeline is two-piece type compound tube structure or the ripple spiral homogeneous tube formula structure of splicing.
The operation principle of the utility model root system of plant breather pipe is as follows:
The utility model root system of plant breather pipe includes pipeline and the top cover of hollow; Described pipeline side is provided with some through holes, and described pipeline side periphery is enclosed with filter cloth, is provided with recess on the described top cover.Can be so that the utility model root system of plant breather pipe after soil is inserted in punching, can reach by the through hole of its pipeline side the ventilative effect of root system of plant when the utility model adopts such scheme; Pipeline described in the utility model side periphery is enclosed with filter cloth, and it can avoid soil to enter pipe interior by the through hole on the pipeline, and the mode of wrapping up simultaneously filter cloth can not affect gas permeability of the present utility model yet.In addition, be provided with top cover on the utility model root system of plant breather pipe, can be by on described top cover, passing top cover with rope or other materials one end, the other end ties down fertilizer or the agricultural chemicals of wrapping, and top cover covered pipeline, fertilizer or the agricultural chemicals wrapped like this just are suspended on pipe interior by top cover; Establishing this on the top cover of the utility model root system of plant breather pipe has recess, and the purpose that recess is set is in order to accept natural rainwater or the water that manually applies; Then moisture will flow in the fertilizer or agricultural chemicals of wrapping by the rope of break-through on the top cover, and fertilizer or agricultural chemicals dissolve under the effect of moisture and flow in the soil, thereby reaches the effect to plant fertilising or dispenser.
In addition, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe except above-mentioned with the fertilizer wrapped or agricultural chemicals by the materials such as rope and the mode that top cover is connected, thereby it can also be fixedly connected on the fertilizer wrapped or agricultural chemicals and make it unsettled and be positioned at pipe interior on the through hole that arranges on the pipeline, then only needs to get final product at the top cover through hole that punctures out in the utility model use procedure; Aforesaid way also can infiltrate fertilizer or the agricultural chemicals of wrapping with rainwater or the moisture of manually using, thereby it is flowed in the soil, reaches the purpose to plant fertilising or dispenser.
In the utility model aforesaid way since the root system of plant breather pipe to enter the part of soil darker, therefore when it uses, the fertilizer of placing in the pipeline or agricultural chemicals can utilize the water shunting of the recess whereabouts that arranges on the top cover to enter in the soil, thereby make the rhizosphere of its crop root that can go directly, also can not damage simultaneously the root system of crop.
The mode that the utility model preferably adopts the fertilizer that will wrap or agricultural chemicals to be connected with top cover by materials such as ropes, make it be suspended on pipe interior, such mode is except making fertilizer or agricultural chemicals flow into the rhizosphere place of root system of plant, reach the purpose of deep fertilization or dispenser, its can also so that fertilizer or agricultural chemicals can regulate by rope in the degree of depth of pipe interior.
Further, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe preferably adopts and is provided with through hole or drilling point on the described recess.The utility model preferably adopts the embodiment that is provided with through hole on the recess can be so that need not bore a hole in its use procedure again, but directly uses; In addition, the utility model preferably adopt be provided with drilling point on the described recess embodiment can so that its in use bore a hole can be comparatively convenient and save trouble.
Further, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe preferably adopts described through hole or drilling point to be positioned at the bottom of recess.The utility model preferably adopts above-mentioned embodiment to fall in the pipeline so that the moisture of recess accumulation can converge.
Further, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe preferably adopts the infundibulate that is shaped as of described recess.The utility model preferably adopts the above-mentioned embodiment can be preferably so that the setting point of rainwater can be more concentrated.
Further, preferably to adopt described top cover be buckle-type or press lid top cover to the utility model root system of plant breather pipe.The utility model preferably adopts above-mentioned embodiment so that air can enter the pipeline of hollow from the gap location between top cover and the pipeline, thereby realizes better the process with the gas exchange of soil.
Further, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe preferably adopts described pipeline side evenly to be provided with some through holes.The utility model preferably adopt above-mentioned embodiment can so that its after use, the air-vent that its each local soil place can touch is more even, so that everywhere permeability is more even in the soil.
Further, preferably to adopt described duct bottom be the enclosed shape port to the utility model root system of plant breather pipe.The root system of plant breather pipe can be all to be up and down pipelines of opening in the utility model, and it is in order can directly to be inserted into when it uses near the soil the root system of plant that the utility model preferably adopts duct bottom to be set to the closure port; Need first soil to be dug out the hole, hole in the time of can avoiding bottom end opening like this and then pipeline inserted mode in the soil, simultaneously so not can so that soil enter in the breather pipe.
Further, preferably to adopt described pipeline be cylindricality to the utility model root system of plant breather pipe.The utility model root system of plant breather pipe can adopt square, cylindricality or various rule or irregular shape, and the utility model preferably adopts the above-mentioned embodiment can be so that its gas permeability to soil can improve uniformly.
Further, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe preferably adopts described pipeline to be two-piece type or the homogeneous tube ripple sped structure of splicing.The two-piece type pipeline is straight tube, and spiral Guan Kezhi is flexible for ripple, and the utility model preferably adopts the above-mentioned embodiment can be so that its manufacture craft is comparatively simple.
The utility model can adopt metal or the material such as nonmetal to be made.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment root system of plant breather pipe; Fig. 2 is the vertical view of root system of plant breather line among Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of two-piece type mounting structure of the hollow pipeline of root system of plant breather pipe among Fig. 1.Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model embodiment root system of plant breather pipe includes two semicircle slice structures 9 the cylindrical, hollow pipeline 8 that forms is installed, place, described pipeline 8 sides evenly is provided with some through holes 7, and described pipeline 8 side peripheries are enclosed with filter cloth 5; The top of described pipeline 8 is provided with buckle-type top cover 3; Be provided with funnel shaped recess 1 on the described top cover 3, the utility model embodiment root system of plant breather pipe is that medicine bag 6 utilizes rope 4 to be suspended on top cover 3 belows with fertilizer or the agricultural chemicals of wrapping in use, namely by perforate 2 medicine bag 6 is hung on the inside of pipeline 8 on the bottom position of top cover 3 recess 1.
Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram of root system of plant breather pipe among Fig. 1; The utility model embodiment root system of plant breather pipe 10 as shown in the figure, it can punch in use and insert near plant 12 root systems the soil 11.
The utility model root system of plant breather pipe also can adopt homogeneous tube ripple sped structure, this structure can be so that the root system of plant breather pipe can bend in soil, be conducive to like this it more near the rhizosphere of root system of plant, thus preferably to its breathe freely, the effect of fertilising and dispenser.
The utility model root system of plant breather pipe is being applied to each Plants, transplanting trees, the wooden ancient tree of name, woody section plant Chinese parasol tree, apple, fragrant camphor tree etc. such as gardens all can install and use comparatively easily, not only can ventilative effect be arranged to root system of plant, the utility model root system of plant breather pipe can also apply fertilizer or dispenser to plant, so that can reach to the rhizosphere of root system of plant the purpose of direct fertilising or dispenser.
Only be preferred embodiment of the present utility model below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, within not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.