CN202729511U - Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine - Google Patents

Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202729511U
CN202729511U CN 201220370430 CN201220370430U CN202729511U CN 202729511 U CN202729511 U CN 202729511U CN 201220370430 CN201220370430 CN 201220370430 CN 201220370430 U CN201220370430 U CN 201220370430U CN 202729511 U CN202729511 U CN 202729511U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gradual
progressive
falling
safety device
machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220370430
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝淑利
宋井凤
靳金
靳明柱
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QUFU JINMA MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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QUFU JINMA MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220370430 priority Critical patent/CN202729511U/en
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Publication of CN202729511U publication Critical patent/CN202729511U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gradual type anti-falling safety machine of a lifting machine. The gradual type anti-falling safety machine of the lifting machine comprises a gradual rising tight device, a gradual safety machine body, a guide inclined wedge block, a reset device, a gradual anti-falling clamp wheel, a sliding support seat, sliding rolling pillars and a brake shoe. One of the gradual rising tight device is connected with the gradual anti-falling clamp wheel, and the lower portion of the gradual safety machine body is connected with the sliding support seat through the sliding rolling pillars. The sliding support seat is welded on a main beam of the upper portion of a hoist cage, and the reset device is welded on one side of the gradual safety machine body. The guide inclined wedge block, the brake shoe and the gradual safety machine body are fixedly connected. The gradual type anti-falling safety machine of the lifting machine has the advantages that the gradual anti-falling clamp wheel is adopted, a brake speed is accurate and gentle due to the fact that a big sliding wheel is triggered and the gradual rising tight device works, and people in the hoist cage can not be easily injured. The gradual type anti-falling safety machine of the lifting machine solves the problems that inertance caused by instant braking can easily hurt people and damage a guide rail frame, and is simple in structure and reliable in movement.

Description

Gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building hoist, relates in particular to a kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator.
Background technology
The gradual anti-falling safety device of building hoist is a kind of safety device that belongs to building hoist.In skyscraper, elevator is to realize people, the requisite main equipment of goods vertical transport.Because adjustable height is high, weight is larger, therefore danger is also larger in use.Since other factors when causing cage to fall this device move, prevent from that cage from dropping to cause casualties, play the safety guard-safeguard effect.What adopt in building hoist at present is the moment anti-falling safety device, although simple in structure, opening time short, owing to be that moment is anti-fall, force of inertia is large, makes easily that the people is injured, the damage guide rail bracket.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of simple in structure, mild, the failure-free gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator of braking solves that the moment braking produces that inertia makes easily that the people is injured, the easy problem of damage of guide rail bracket.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the problem of the above-mentioned proposition of solution adopts is:
A kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator, comprise progressive swelling device 1, progressive safe body 3, guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, reset attachment 5, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, sliding feet 7, gravity rollers 8, brake shoe 9, an end of progressive swelling device 1 is connected with progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, progressive safe body 3 bottoms are connected with sliding feet 7 by gravity rollers 8, sliding feet 7 is welded on the girder of cage top, and progressive safe body 3 one sides are welded with reset attachment 5, and guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, brake shoe 9 is captiveed joint with progressive safety device body 3.
The top of described progressive safe body 3 installs and fixes guide-localization wheel 2, makes gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator not scrape the damage guide rail in slip.
Described guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, brake shoe 9 and is done by high strength bolt and progressive safety device body 3 respectively and be rigidly connected.
Be processed with grid pattern on the double curved surface of described progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, rotate and move up when the guide rail with standard knot rubs, drives progressive anti-fall pinch wheels.
Principle of work of the present utility model: progressive swelling device is connected with sheave shaft one end of large pulley by disconnected rope linkage with an end of guide rod, the top of progressive safe body installs and fixes the guide-localization wheel by the high strength bolt of M16 * 50, progressive safe body bottom is by the high strength bolt of quadruplet M16 * 50, two gravity rollers are made free-running fit and are connected with sliding feet, guiding is tiltedly carved piece, brake shoe is used respectively the high strength bolt of two M16 * 50 and progressive safety device body to do and is rigidly connected, the face of cylinder that progressive anti-fall pinch wheels is tiltedly carved piece along guiding moves up and down, realized the jam-packed with the standard knot guide rail, impel the progressive safety device body to move by the sliding feet direction guiding rail, realize braking.
When falling when wire cable rupture or owing to other reason cage Accidental occurrence, the steel rope large pulley moves down under the effect of tension spring, the work of disconnected rope linkage, excite the progressive swelling device in the anti-falling safety device, spurring progressive anti-fall pinch wheels by the guide rod in the progressive swelling device in the effect of tensioner spring moves up, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels moves up along doing on the face of cylinder of tiltedly carving piece of leading, because it is up big and down small that guiding is tiltedly carved the face of piece, more up mobile space is less for progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, gripping power is just larger, has played progressive effect.Progressive anti-fall pinch wheels is when moving up and contacting with the standard knot guide rail, cage falls downwards simultaneously, the guide rail that is processed with latticed coarse line and standard knot on the progressive anti-fall pinch wheels double curved surface rubs, drives progressive anti-fall pinch wheels and rotates and move up, because guiding is tiltedly carved the guide rail of piece and standard knot and is presented little lower broad gap, the progressive anti-fall pinch wheels gap that more moves up is less, moment the gap be zero.Because the gravity pressure of cage is increasing, force the progressive safety device body by the displacement of sliding feet direction guiding rail, at this moment brake shoe contacts with guide rail.Simultaneously brake shoe with guide rail, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, lead and tiltedly carve piece and mutually clamp, under the deadweight of cage, the heavier cage of cage more down, gripping power is larger, has so just realized that cage rests on the guide rail of standard knot, has played the effect of safe fall-proof.
When gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator need reset, the cage work of normally rising, because rising, large pulley make progressive swelling device by the work of disconnected rope linkage, the gradual anti-falling pinch wheels is moved down, pressure spring in the reset attachment ejects forward progressive safe body is resetted, brake shoe leaves guide rail, and the elevator progressive safety device is in normal condition at this moment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, by large pulley triggering, progressive swelling device work, make retro-speed accurately, gently, the people is difficult for injured in cage, solved moment braking generation inertia and made easily the problem that the people is injured, guide rail bracket damages, simple in structure, reliable in action.It is tubular type, channel-section steel formula, angle steel formula guide rail that this gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator is applicable to guide rail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Wherein, the progressive swelling device of 1-, 2-guide-localization wheel, the progressive safe body of 3-, the 4-guiding is tiltedly carved piece, 5-reset attachment, the progressive anti-fall pinch wheels of 6-, 7-sliding feet, 8-gravity rollers, 9-brake shoe.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the described a kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator of this specific embodiment, comprise progressive swelling device 1, progressive safe body 3, guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, reset attachment 5, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, sliding feet 7, gravity rollers 8, brake shoe 9, one end of progressive swelling device 1 is connected with progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, and progressive safe body 3 bottoms are connected with sliding feet 7 by gravity rollers 8, and sliding feet 7 is welded on the girder of cage top, progressive safe body 3 one sides are welded with reset attachment 5, and guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, brake shoe 9 is captiveed joint with progressive safety device body 3.
The top of described progressive safe body 3 installs and fixes guide-localization wheel 2, makes gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator not scrape the damage guide rail in slip.
Described guiding is tiltedly carved piece 4, brake shoe 9 and is done by high strength bolt and progressive safety device body 3 respectively and be rigidly connected.
Be processed with grid pattern on the double curved surface of described progressive anti-fall pinch wheels 6, rotate and move up when the guide rail with standard knot rubs, drives progressive anti-fall pinch wheels.
The principle of work of this specific embodiment: progressive swelling device is connected with sheave shaft one end of large pulley by disconnected rope linkage with an end of guide rod, the top of progressive safe body installs and fixes the guide-localization wheel by the high strength bolt of M16 * 50, progressive safe body bottom is by the high strength bolt of four M16 * 50, two gravity rollers are made free-running fit and are connected with sliding feet, guiding is tiltedly carved piece, brake shoe is used respectively the high strength bolt of two M16 * 50 and progressive safety device body to do and is rigidly connected, the face of cylinder that progressive anti-fall pinch wheels is tiltedly carved piece along guiding moves up and down, realized the jam-packed with the standard knot guide rail, impel the progressive safety device body to move by the sliding feet direction guiding rail, realize braking.
When falling when wire cable rupture or owing to other reason cage Accidental occurrence, the steel rope large pulley moves down under the effect of tension spring, the work of disconnected rope linkage, excite the progressive swelling device in the anti-falling safety device, spurring progressive anti-fall pinch wheels by the guide rod in the progressive swelling device in the effect of tensioner spring moves up, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels moves up along doing on the face of cylinder of tiltedly carving piece of leading, because it is up big and down small that guiding is tiltedly carved the face of piece, more up mobile space is less for progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, gripping power is just larger, has played progressive effect.Progressive anti-fall pinch wheels is when moving up and contacting with the standard knot guide rail, cage falls downwards simultaneously, the guide rail that is processed with latticed coarse line and standard knot on the progressive anti-fall pinch wheels double curved surface rubs, drives progressive anti-fall pinch wheels and rotates and move up, because guiding is tiltedly carved the guide rail of piece and standard knot and is presented little lower broad gap, the progressive anti-fall pinch wheels gap that more moves up is less, moment the gap be zero.Because the gravity pressure of cage is increasing, force the progressive safety device body by the displacement of sliding feet direction guiding rail, at this moment brake shoe contacts with guide rail.Simultaneously brake shoe with guide rail, progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, lead and tiltedly carve piece and mutually clamp, under the deadweight of cage, the heavier cage of cage more down, gripping power is larger, has so just realized that cage rests on the guide rail of standard knot, has played the effect of safe fall-proof.
When gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator need reset, the cage work of normally rising, because rising, large pulley make progressive swelling device by the work of disconnected rope linkage, the gradual anti-falling pinch wheels is moved down, pressure spring in the reset attachment ejects forward progressive safe body is resetted, brake shoe leaves guide rail, and the elevator progressive safety device is in normal condition at this moment.
The beneficial effect of this specific embodiment is: adopt progressive anti-fall pinch wheels, by large pulley triggering, progressive swelling device work, make retro-speed accurately, gently, the people is difficult for injured in cage, solved moment braking generation inertia and made easily the problem that the people is injured, guide rail bracket damages, simple in structure, reliable in action.It is tubular type, channel-section steel formula, angle steel formula guide rail that this gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator is applicable to guide rail.
Specific embodiment of the utility model does not consist of restriction of the present utility model, and every employing analog structure of the present utility model and variation are all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator, it is characterized in that: comprise progressive swelling device (1), progressive safe body (3), guiding is tiltedly carved piece (4), reset attachment (5), progressive anti-fall pinch wheels (6), sliding feet (7), gravity rollers (8), brake shoe (9), one end of progressive swelling device (1) is connected with progressive anti-fall pinch wheels (6), progressive safe body (3) bottom is connected with sliding feet (7) by gravity rollers (8), sliding feet (7) is welded on the girder of cage top, and progressive safe body (3) one sides are welded with reset attachment (5), and guiding is tiltedly carved piece (4), brake shoe (9) is captiveed joint with progressive safety device body (3).
2. a kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described progressive safe body (3) installs and fixes guide-localization wheel (2).
3. a kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described guiding is tiltedly carved piece (4), brake shoe (9) and is done by high strength bolt and progressive safety device body (3) respectively and be rigidly connected.
4. a kind of gradual anti-falling safety device for elevator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: be processed with grid pattern on the double curved surface of described progressive anti-fall pinch wheels (6).
CN 201220370430 2012-07-21 2012-07-21 Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine Expired - Fee Related CN202729511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220370430 CN202729511U (en) 2012-07-21 2012-07-21 Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220370430 CN202729511U (en) 2012-07-21 2012-07-21 Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202729511U true CN202729511U (en) 2013-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220370430 Expired - Fee Related CN202729511U (en) 2012-07-21 2012-07-21 Gradual type anti-falling safety machine of lifting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991769A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 六安市鸿兴精密机械有限公司 Falling prevention device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991769A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 六安市鸿兴精密机械有限公司 Falling prevention device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20160721