The bottle turning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bottle turning device.
Background technology
At present, in the liquid packaging machine conveyor line, the liquid quality check is adopted and is manually checked in lamp box one side in the bottle.Its concrete structure is as follows, by liquid packing machine with filling liquid in bottle and capping after, the bottle that fills with liquid is carried bottle by bottle conveyer chain road, the check workman stand in bottle conveyer chain road one side, bottle is taken off from bottle conveyer chain road, before being inverted in lamp box, by the diaphaneity of the assorted situation of depositing of observation bottle body bottom and liquid, thereby determine the situation of the in-built liquid of bottle and the clean-up performance of bottle.Because line speed is too high, the check workman takes off bottle repeatedly from bottle conveyer chain road, the upset bottle is put back to bottle at last, and the labour intensity of upset bottle is large, and efficiency is low, and undetected phenomenon often occurs, affected the qualification rate behind the product export.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of bottle turning device that can automatically bottle be overturn.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the bottle turning device that provides comprises frame and rack-mounted bolster, its constructional feature is: be rotatably connected to the rotary disk that is connected with engine installation power on the bolster, be fixed with a plurality of folder bottle manipulators that the interval that is periphery arranged and be aplysia punctata on the rotary disk, folder bottle manipulator has two pairs of chucks that clamp bottle, is connected with the overturning drive device that drives two pairs of chuck upsets on the frame.
Described overturning drive device comprises the ring sleeve that is fixed on the bolster, is connected with on the rotary disk by driver train and drives the vertical drive spindle that slides, and drive spindle is provided with rack segments, to being connected with the upset driven wheel that meshes with described rack segments on the chuck.
Described driver train comprises the annular groove on the lateral surface that is arranged on ring sleeve, and annular groove is equipped with on the drive spindle along the scroll wheel of annular groove rolling by the round and smooth tilting section of low section, high section and the low section of connection and high section.
Described engine installation comprises rack-mounted electrical motor, on the power take-off shaft of electrical motor driving wheel is housed, and rotary disk is sleeved on the bolster by sliding sleeve, is connected with the sun gear that is in transmission connection with driving wheel on the sliding sleeve.
Be connected with the bracing means that prevents that bolster from rotating and tilting on the described frame.
Described bracing means comprises the asessory shaft that is fixed on the frame, is connected with torsional stop between the bottom of asessory shaft and bolster, and top and the ring sleeve of asessory shaft are affixed.
After adopting said structure, bottle is carried by bottle body conveying device, by folder bottle manipulator bottle is clamped, overturning drive device drives the upset of folder bottle manipulator, namely drive the bottle upset, the check workman can observe the interior situation of bottle after the upset, when rotary disk is rotated further, under the effect of overturning drive device, the upset of bottle reversing sense, bottle is got back to original erectility, folder bottle manipulator opens, and makes the bottle disengaging and enters bottle outlet bottles pusher place, under the rotation of bottle outlet bottles pusher drives, bottle returns and continues on the bottle body conveying device to carry, and the inspector can choose off gauge.
The utility model no longer needs manually bottle is taken off the pedestrian worker that the goes forward side by side bottle that overturns from bottle body conveying device, thereby has greatly alleviated operator's labour intensity, has realized mechanized operation, has greatly improved efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is power transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that folder bottle manipulator is distributed in the schematic diagram on the rotary disk;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that driver train cooperates with folder bottle manipulator;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of ring sleeve;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after periphery that ring sleeve has an annular groove launches.
The specific embodiment
Bottle turning device as shown in Figure 1, it comprises frame 1 and is installed in bottle body conveying device 5 on the frame 1, bottle body conveying device 5 by bracing frame, driving wheel, flower wheel and be coated on driving wheel and flower wheel on chain form, spiral also is housed to the bottle roller on the bottle body conveying device 5, driving wheel is driven by motor power, its concrete structure is prior art, does not repeat them here.The bolster 2 that is positioned at bottle body conveying device 5 rear sides also is housed on the frame 1, is rotatably connected to the rotary disk 3 that is connected with engine installation power on the bolster 2.As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned engine installation comprises the electrical motor 8 that is installed on the frame 1, driving wheel 7 is housed on the power take-off shaft of electrical motor 8, and rotary disk 3 is sleeved on the bolster 2 by sliding sleeve 6, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 6 is connected with the sun gear 9 that is in transmission connection with driving wheel 7.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, be fixed with a plurality of folder bottle manipulators 4 that the interval that is periphery arranged and be aplysia punctata on the rotary disk 3, folder bottle manipulator 4 has two pairs of chucks that clamp bottle, be connected with the overturning drive device that drives two pairs of chuck upsets on the frame 1, overturning drive device comprises by sleeve and is fixed in ring sleeve 14 on the bolster 2, be connected with on the rotary disk 3 by driver train and drive the vertical drive spindle 16 that slides, the top of drive spindle 16 is provided with rack segments 11, to being connected with the upset driven wheel 18 that meshes with described rack segments 11 on the chuck, be provided with altogether four transmission shafts on one support arm of above-mentioned folder bottle manipulator 4, upset driven wheel 18 is housed respectively on each transmission shaft, wherein one is contained on the outermost transmission shaft chuck, the most inboard upset driven wheel 18 and rack segments 34 engagements, above-mentioned driver train comprises the annular groove 15 on the lateral surface that is arranged on ring sleeve 14, annular groove 15 by level attitude under low section, level attitude is at upper high section and the round and smooth tilting section that connects low section and high section, the scroll wheel 17 that rolls along annular groove 15 is housed on the drive spindle 16, the high section of annular groove 15 is positioned on the circumference side away from the ring sleeve 14 of bottle body conveying device 5, on the circumference side that low section is positioned near the ring sleeve 14 of bottle body conveying device 5, namely high section is in the rear portion of ring sleeve 14, low section front portion that is positioned at ring sleeve 14, when drive spindle 16 rotates with rotary disk 3, scroll wheel 17 rolls along annular groove, when scroll wheel 17 hangs down section certainly along round and smooth tilting section to high section rolling, drive spindle 16 rises thereupon, rack segments 11 drives upset driven wheel 18 and rotates, thereby drive two pairs of chucks along the upset of upset axis, realize the bottom-up radial face upset along rotary disk 3 of the bottle that clamps, thereby realize the handstand of bottle, so that inspection man people checks bottle body bottom, the bottle after the upset is positioned at the rear portion of rotary disk 3; When scroll wheel 17 when high section is rolled along round and smooth tilting section to low section, drive spindle 16 descends thereupon, rack segments 11 drives upset driven wheels 18 and rotates, thereby bottle from up to down along the radial face upset of rotary disk, bottle recovery erectility; When scroll wheel 17 rolled along low section or high section, drive spindle 16 did not slide up and down, and guarantees to press from both sides the bottle that bottle manipulator 4 could clamp or unclamp erectility, so that check workman's go-on-go work.
As shown in Figure 1, be connected with the bracing means that prevents that bolster 2 from rotating and tilting on the frame 1, this bracing means comprises the asessory shaft 12 that is fixed on the frame 1, be connected with torsional stop 13 between the bottom of asessory shaft 12 and bolster 2, the top of asessory shaft 12 and ring sleeve 14 are affixed, when engine installation drove rotary disk 3 rotation, this anti-rotation device can guarantee that ring sleeve 14 does not rotate, and bolster 2 can not rock or rotate.