A kind of automobile cooling cushion
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the daily living article field, relate generally to a kind of use and have a kind of Novel cushion of cooling ventilation function at automobile, this cushion also can use simultaneously other such as articles for use such as sofa, office seatings in
Background technology
The method that lower the temperature in the car summer has a lot, and rupture pressure disc is turned on the aircondition, pasted to common method.Changing nice and cool automobile cushion in addition for the interior chair of car also is a kind of good method that reduces temperature.But automobile cushion in the market has a lot, and the cooling-down effect of various cushions also differs widely.Liax cushion is take flax fiber as raw material, have ventilative, every cool, heat insulation, electrostatic prevention, environmental protection, texts.The smell that gives out can kill some bacteriums, and can suppress parasitic growth.Set about to touch liax cushion at burning sun, can sensible temperature descend 3 to 5 degrees centigrade.The price comparison material benefit of bamboo weaving or herbaceous stem cushion, maximum advantage is pleasantly cool.Choose the pretty good selection of refrigerant cushion through becoming the car owner after the improvement.But the shortcoming of bamboo pad maximum is airtight, sits hotter and hotter when not turning on the aircondition, and also damages easily the corium seat.Jade cushion is formed by jade side's sheet and natural ice silk thread hand woven.But will be careful when choosing jade class cushion, this cushion is ice-cold in the time of cold, also can absorb heat in the time of heat, parks under burning sun if like vehicle commander's time, and it is very hot that this cushion will become; And after turning on the aircondition for a long time, this cushion will be very ice-cold.Above-mentioned all is some common automobile cushions with certain cooling function, also have now some to realize the cooling of cushion by the modes such as blower fan are installed on the market, but the cushion that adopts this mode causes the user to stand because fan noise is excessive.And there is the inhomogeneous problem of refrigeration in the air-conditioned seat that carries in some high-grade automobile now.Its position of mainly freezing only has the rim of a bowl size, and therefore using not is as snug as a bug in a rug.Above-mentioned problem long-term existence in auto trade, the very effective technical solution of neither one so far.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of refrigeration even, and noise is little, also can directly be produced on the automotive seat simultaneously, also can adopt the cushion mode that directly is placed on the automotive seat to realize.The cushion of this structure can use in family or the uses such as the sofa that uses in working or chair equally simultaneously.This cushion also has heating function simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of automobile cooling cushion, this cushion is made of two parts, cushion main body and backrest form, adopt between cushion main body and the backrest and be flexible coupling, it is characterized in that: described backrest is identical with the two inner structure of cushion main body, cushion main body and backrest are by clad, air-permeable layer and deflecting plate consist of, clad is with air-permeable layer and deflecting plate parcel and fixing, air-permeable layer has softly is with pertusate fiber to make, air-permeable layer is between deflecting plate and clad, deflecting plate is the tabular with latticed projection, be flame diversion trough between the latticed projection, described deflecting plate one end is provided with the exhausting hole, and the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate in the cushion main body is positioned at the rear, described deflecting plate one end is provided with the exhausting hole, the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate in the cushion main body is positioned at the rear, and the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate in the backrest is positioned at the backrest bottom, above-mentioned exhausting hole is connected with blower fan by the other end of mozzle, and described assembling is fixed in the shell.
The part that the clad front namely contacts with human body adopts the material of good permeability to make, and perhaps adopts cloth, leather punched hole to make, and other parts then adopt material airtight or that permeability is relatively poor to make.Described air-permeable layer is that the fiber that surrounds into spring-like consists of.
Exhausting hole on described two deflecting plates that are arranged in backrest and cushion main body mutually fastens and forms the exhausting hole and be connected with mozzle.
Described exhausting hole has one with the upper shed formation, and each above-mentioned opening is mozzle of corresponding connection all.
Be provided with thermal insulation layer between described deflecting plate and the clad, this thermal insulation layer has warm material to make.
The back of described back cushion and cushion main body, a side that namely contacts with seat also is fixed with electrostatic prevention noise reduction layer, and described static noise reduction layer adopts surperficial lint shape cloth to make.
Also be provided with electric heating layer between described integument and the air-permeable layer.
Described electric heating layer is connected with controller with the blower fan circuit.
By adopting above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has obtained following positive technique effect and had a few: the utility model is by adopting the structure that air-permeable layer and deflecting plate are set in cushion, in cushion, formed good air flow passage, for the cooling of cushion provides good precondition, the other special construction by air-permeable layer, make between flame diversion trough and the integument and formed the space, being convenient to air has in the integument and blows out, and therefore makes cushion of the present utility model possess good performance of ventilating.Air-permeable layer also has the another one effect makes cushion more soft comfortable exactly; The utility model is placed into two deflecting plates respectively in cushion main body and the backrest by adopting in addition, and make the exhausting hole of two deflecting plates adopt the structure that mutually fastens, make two above-mentioned deflecting plates fasten the exhausting pore structure that forms an integral body, realized cleverly adopting a blower fan to provide Air Flow for whole cushion, simplify integral structure, significantly reduced productive costs simultaneously; The utility model is separated into a plurality of little exhausting pore structures more than by adopting with the exhausting hole, make above-mentioned exhaust column can use the less exhaust column of bore, thereby reach the effect of relative increase exhaust column intensity, actv. has been avoided the problem of the coil pipe undercapacity that can bend; The utility model is by adopting the structure that thermal insulation layer is set between the integument at deflecting plate and cushion rear portion, actv. has avoided isolating the heat conduction between seat and the cushion, has been equivalent to improve the effect of cooling refrigeration; The utility model makes above-mentioned cushion possess simultaneously the function of heating by adopt the structure that heater mat was set before the anterior integument of cushion and deflecting plate in addition; The structure of adhering in addition static noise reduction layer in the integument outside namely can increase the friction force between seat surface and the cushion, can avoid producing static on the above-mentioned cushion simultaneously.
In a word, the utility model provides a kind of ventilation cooling function that namely has by adopting above-mentioned a series of improvement, has simultaneously the Novel cushion of heating function concurrently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model blower fan is connected with cushion.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the technological improvement that the utility model is made mainly for the automobile cooling cushion, the Novel cushion that the utility model provides can optionally use cooling and heating function, has simultaneously and no matter lowers the temperature or heat, and is all very even and be swift in response.A kind of automobile cooling cushion in the utility model, this cushion is made of two parts, and cushion main body 1 and backrest 2 forms, and adopts soft connection between these two parts, namely uses to make or other fixed forms make between the said two devices and are connected and fixed.The technological improvement of mainly making is the technological improvement of carrying out in described backrest 2 and cushion main body 1, above-mentioned backrest 2 is identical with cushion main body 1 the two inner structure, cushion main body 1 and backrest 2 are made of clad 3, air-permeable layer 4 and deflecting plate 5, clad is with air-permeable layer 4 and deflecting plate 5 parcels and fixing, and clad 3 is made into the shape with automotive seat shape and color-match.Air-permeable layer 4 has softly is with pertusate fiber to make, this air-permeable layer 4 is the hollow mats that are made of the fiber that spring-like is spiraled, utilize permeability to air of elasticity formation of fiber self fabulous, has simultaneously certain elastomeric mat, air-permeable layer 4 is between deflecting plate 5 and clad 3, the Main Function of air-permeable layer 4 is to improve cushion elasticity and traveling comfort, causes the ventilation holes on the clad 3 blocked when avoiding simultaneously the human body seating.Deflecting plate 4 is the tabular with latticed projection, is flame diversion trough 6 between the latticed projection, and flame diversion trough 6 is mainly used in by air, makes air can be implemented in circulation in the whole cushion.Described deflecting plate 6 one ends are provided with the exhausting hole, the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate 4 in the cushion main body 1 is positioned at the rear, the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate 4 in the backrest 2 is positioned at the backrest bottom, above-mentioned exhausting hole connects mozzle 8, an other end of mozzle 8 is connected with blower fan 9, and described blower fan 9 is fixed in the shell.Installation of the present utility model mainly is that above-mentioned cushion is placed on the seat, the edge of cushion can adopt adhering buckle, elastic cord etc. is fixed above-mentioned cushion and seat, because the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate 4 in the above-mentioned cushion main body 1 is positioned at the rear, the exhausting hole of the deflecting plate 5 in the backrest 2 is positioned at the backrest bottom, above-mentioned exhausting hole connects mozzle 8, mozzle 8 just in time passes the slit between back of seat and Chain cushion when installing, such structure not only makes the cushion after the installation can not have influence on the seat outward appearance of automobile, also can realize that one or one group of mozzle 8 drive the Air Flow in cushion main body 1 and the backrest 2 simultaneously simultaneously.An other end of mozzle 8 is connected with air suctiton ventilator or blowing engine.Above-mentioned blower fan is installed in the shell, is can be arbitrarily complete coil pipe because mozzle 8 adopts, is set up to be fixed and gets final product so can be flexibly above-mentioned blower fan 9 and shell be fixed on the bottom of seat or automotive floor panel equipotential.In the time of concrete the use, can control by the controller that is electrically connected with blower fan the rotating speed of blower fan, realize regulating the adjustment of cooling extent.Groundwork principle in the utility model is exhausting or the blowing by blower fan, realize the wind circulation between cushion inner air and the outside sky, thereby the temperature of the integument that contacts with human body is significantly reduced, thereby bring comfortable sensation for human body.The cyclic process of air in cushion is, when air has suction opeing to begin to be blown into or extracts out, owing to be reserved with the flame diversion trough 6 of latticed or labyrinth-like in the deflecting plate 4, therefore air can very smooth flowing along flame diversion trough 6, and air-permeable layer 4 is to be turned to by the screw-shaped fiber disc, therefore equally can be to the mobile generation resistance of air, and the part that clad 3 fronts namely contact with human body adopts the material of good permeability to make, perhaps adopt cloth, leather punched hole is made, and other parts then adopt material airtight or that permeability is relatively poor to make.The air that flows like this can only by with cushion on the part that contact with human body flow, and by this part suction or blow out, thereby realization is to the cooling effect of cushion.
In order further to improve in cushion main body 1 and the backrest 2 compactness that connects between two deflecting plates 5, exhausting hole on described two deflecting plates 5 that are arranged in backrest 2 and cushion main body 1, these two exhausting holes are half block, and its structure cooperatively interacts, can mutually fasten and form whole exhausting hole, and then be connected with mozzle 8.Adopt above-mentioned structure, can guarantee two anchoring strengths between the deflecting plate 5, also avoided owing to blank gas in the slit of the two combination.Adopt the exhausting hole of said structure, namely form the exhausting hole of an integral body, same deflecting plate 5 can fasten and form more than one a plurality of exhausting hole, and quantity and shape according to the exhausting hole during use are installed corresponding mozzle 8.Then mozzle 8 is connected with blower fan 9 and gets final product.
Consider that the temperature in the automobile in present summer is very high, therefore the seat self-temperature is also higher, heat on the high temperature seat is transmitted on the cushion, is provided with thermal insulation layer 10 between described deflecting plate 5 and the clad 3, and this thermal insulation layer 10 has warm material to make.Adopt such structure, can with most of heat and cushion isolation, avoid the high temperature seat to affect the cooling-down effect of the utility model cushion.
At the back of described back cushion 2 and cushion main body 1, a side that namely contacts with seat also is fixed with electrostatic prevention noise reduction layer 11 in addition, and described static noise reduction layer 11 adopts surperficial lint shape cloth to make.The effect first of static noise reduction layer 11 is eliminated human body and the fricative static of seat, and friction generation noise between cushion and the seat can be avoided in the surface of its lint shape simultaneously.
For high effect of the present utility model further is provided, between described clad 3 and air-permeable layer 4, also be provided with electric heating layer 12.Owing to only across one deck clad 3, therefore can easily the heat in the electric heating layer be spread out of between electric heating layer 12 and the human body.Need the described electric heating layer 12 that also has of explanation to be connected with controller with the blower fan circuit.And cushion feed circuit of the present utility model adopt the plug that cooperates with the automobile cigarette lighter jack.
Described above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; in technological thought category of the present utility model; various distortion and modification can appear; the retouching that all those of ordinary skill in the art make according to above description, revise or be equal to replacement, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.