CN202706913U - Slide-type anchoring device - Google Patents
Slide-type anchoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202706913U CN202706913U CN 201220212827 CN201220212827U CN202706913U CN 202706913 U CN202706913 U CN 202706913U CN 201220212827 CN201220212827 CN 201220212827 CN 201220212827 U CN201220212827 U CN 201220212827U CN 202706913 U CN202706913 U CN 202706913U
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- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- anchoring
- block
- slipping
- slidingtype
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of horizontal orientation drilling machines and especially relates to a slide-type anchoring device. The slide-type anchoring device includes a ground anchor plate connected with the ground fixedly and an anchoring mechanism capable of making an anchoring rod penetrate through the ground anchor plate and anchoring the ground anchor plate. The slide-type anchoring device also includes a slide mechanism capable of adjusting the anchoring position of the anchoring mechanism and fixed on the ground anchor plate. The slide mechanism is in slide connection with the anchoring mechanism. The slide-type anchoring device is simple in structure, small in size and convenient in operation. Multi-hole anchoring can be realized through the single slide-type anchoring device. The anchoring labor strength of workers is low and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the horizontal directional drilling machine field, relates in particular to a kind of slidingtype anchor device.
Background technology
At present, horizontal directional drilling machine is mainly used in non-excavation field, realizes that the non-excavation of various pipelines passes through.Anchor device is vitals of non-excavation directional drilling machine, mainly be to fixing before the rig admission work, general clamping is fixed whole bench drill machine in the front of rig, prevent from the process of drilling machine construction, moving and affecting programming, even cause the failure of engineering.Like this, the reliability of anchor device and convenience directly affect the construction speed of engineering.
Yet domestic many rigs do not have anchor device now, the artificial fixed form of fixedly employing of its rig, and artificial fixing labour intensity is large, and efficient is low, human cost is high.Part producer adopts the anchoring of many covering devices for improving anchoring efficiency, i.e. a hole one covering device, and cost height and huge structure, it is large to take up space.In addition, the producer that has adopts the anchoring of covering device rotation porous, and installation weight is heavy, the rotation effort, and whole rig layout difficulty, huge structure, it is large to take up space.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve in the prior art the artificial problem that anchoring labour intensity is large, efficient is low, cost is high, and a kind of slidingtype anchor device is provided, and it is simple in structure, take that volume is little, easy to operate, reliability is good.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the slidingtype anchor device, be used for the anchoring horizontal directional drilling machine, comprise the anchor block that can be fixedly connected on ground and anchor pole can be passed that described anchor block inserts ground and with the anchoring mechanism of described anchor block anchoring, also comprise the anchorage point that can regulate described anchoring mechanism and be fixed in slipping mechanism on the described anchor block, described anchoring mechanism and described slipping mechanism are slidingly connected.
Further, described slipping mechanism comprises that described slipping block is sheathed on described guide rod be used to the slipping block that is fixedly connected with described anchoring mechanism and the guide rod that can supply described slipping block slide-and-guide, and described guide rod is fixedly connected on the described anchor block.
Further, described guide rod is arranged with two in parallel.
More specifically, described slipping block is embedded with lining or the linear bearing that is sheathed on the described guide rod.
Particularly, described anchoring mechanism comprises the drive unit that can drive the anchor pole rotation and can drive the feeding part that described actuator moves perpendicular to described anchor block, described anchor pole is inserted in an end of described actuator, described actuator is fixedly connected on described feeding part, and described feeding part is fixedly connected on described slipping mechanism.
Particularly, described actuator is rotation motor, and described feeding part is hoist cylinder, and described rotation motor is fixedly connected on the cylinder body of described hoist cylinder by a motor fixed plate, and the piston rod of described hoist cylinder is articulated in described slipping mechanism.
Particularly, described slipping mechanism is provided with the guiding overcoat of vertical described anchor block, and described feeding part is arranged in the described guiding overcoat.
Particularly, be relatively set with the guide runner that can connect described feeding part and lead for described feeding part in the described guiding overcoat, described guide runner is arranged at the side of described guiding overcoat.
A kind of anchor device that the utility model provides,, regulates a slipping mechanism anchorage point of anchor pole by being set, described slipping mechanism is fixedly connected on the anchor block, described anchor pole is fixedly connected on anchoring mechanism, described anchoring mechanism and described slipping mechanism are slidingly connected, and be like this, simple in structure, take little, the easy to operate covering device of volume and can carry out the porous anchoring, workman's anchoring labour intensity is little, and efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side-looking generalized section of the anchor device that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top cross-sectional view of the anchor device that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of borehole drill construction among Fig. 1.
The number in the figure explanation:
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing realization of the present invention is described in detail.
As Figure 1-3, be a preferred embodiment provided by the invention.
The slidingtype anchor device 100 of present embodiment, be used for anchoring horizontal directional drilling machine 5, comprise anchor block 3 and anchoring mechanism 1, described anchor block 3 can be fixedly connected on ground 6, be fixedly connected with horizontal directional drilling machine 5 on the described anchor block 3, described anchoring mechanism 1 can pass anchor pole 4 anchor block 3 and insert ground 6, and anchor block 3 is anchored on the ground 6.And then with horizontal directional drilling machine 5 anchorings.This slidingtype anchor device 100 also comprises slipping mechanism 2, and slipping mechanism 2 is fixed on the anchor block 3, can regulate the anchorage point of anchoring mechanism 1, and described anchoring mechanism 1 is slidingly connected with described slipping mechanism 2.For making the anchor pole 4 easier anchor blocks 3 that pass, anchor block 3 is provided with the anchor hole 31 that runs through, described anchor hole 31 is in staggered distribution on anchor block 3, when the described horizontal directional drilling machine 5 of needs grappling, anchor pole 4 is clamped on the anchoring mechanism 1, anchoring mechanism 1 is by sliding at slipping mechanism 2, described anchor pole 4 is positioned at the top of described anchor hole 31, determine anchorage point, anchoring mechanism 1 startup work is inserted 6 belows, ground with anchor pole 4, then removes and has inserted the anchor pole 4 on ground and being connected of anchoring mechanism 1, anchoring mechanism 1 return, enter next anchoring SBR, next root anchor pole 4 of clamping, the above-mentioned course of work circulates, thereby with anchor block 3 anchorings, and then fixed level directional drilling machine 5.So, this anchor device is 100 simple in structure, take little, the easy to operate covering device of volume can carry out the porous anchoring, and workman's anchoring labour intensity is little, and efficient is high.
Particularly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described slipping mechanism 2 comprises slipping block 22 and guide rod 21, and slipping block 22 is provided with the pilot hole 224 that matches with guide rod 21.Slipping block 22 is sheathed on guide rod 21 by pilot hole 224 and can endwisely slips along it, described guide rod 21 is fixedly connected on the anchor block 3, described slipping block 22 is fixedly connected with anchoring mechanism 1, described anchoring mechanism 1 can be slided at described slipping mechanism 2, and described guide rod 21 can supply described slipping block 22 slide-and-guides.Like this, anchoring mechanism 1 can be along the endwisely slipping of guide rod 21, thereby navigate to fast the position of anchoring mechanism 1 anchoring, is about to anchor pole 4 and navigates to anchor hole 31 tops.So, simple operation, time saving and energy saving, reduced workman's labour intensity, accelerated the construction speed of anchoring.
Certainly, also described slipping mechanism 2 can be set to guide rail, described anchoring mechanism 1 is connected with slide unit on the guide rail, the slide rail on the guide rail is fixedly connected on described earth anchor 3, equally also can realize this technical scheme.Described slipping mechanism 2 also can have the structure of other various ways, is the slip location of realizing anchoring mechanism 1, is not limited in slipping block and guide rod structure in the present embodiment.
For make described slipping block 22 described guide rod 21 slide more reliable and more stable, and do not rotate, described guide rod 21 is provided with two, and two described guide rods 21 are parallel to each other in the same plane.Described guide rod 21 is column, and cross section is identical everywhere.Like this, reduce the resistance when slipping block 22 slides, guaranteed the straightness accuracy of slipping block 22 sliding motion tracks, and then improved the smoothness that slipping block 22 slides.
Further, the cross section of described guide rod is circular or square.Columned guide rod, easily processing and manufacturing, perhaps selection standard spare, use cost is low, and during slip, resistance is little.Square guide rod can structurally prevent slipping block 22, along the axis rotation of guide rod 21.
Particularly, described slipping block 22 is embedded with lining or linear bearing.Slipping block 22 is sheathed on the described guide rod 21 by described lining or linear bearing.Like this, reduced slipping block 22 at the resistance that guide rod 21 slides, made the slip of slipping block 22 more reliable and more stable.
Particularly, described anchoring mechanism 1 comprises actuator 11 and feeding part 12, described actuator 11 provides a rotary power can for described anchor pole 4, make it rotation, described feeding part 12 can provide the centripetal force of a vertical described anchor block, and described anchor pole 4 is inserted ground 6, one end of described actuator 11 is connected with described anchor pole 4, described anchor pole 4 plugs wherein, and described actuator 11 is fixedly connected on described feeding part 12, and described feeding part 12 is fixedly connected on described slipping mechanism 2.When anchoring, actuator 11 driving anchor poles 4 rotate on the one hand, feeding part 12 drives described anchor pole 4 works perpendicular to the straight-line feed motion of anchor block 3 on the other hand, combination with straight-line feed motion rotatablely moves, make described anchor pole 4 be more prone to pass described anchor hole 31, squeeze in the ground 6, simultaneously easy to operate, labour intensity is little.
Particularly, described actuator 11 is rotation motor, described feeding part 12 is hoist cylinder, described rotation motor output is fixedly connected with anchoring unit head 111, by a motor fixed plate 112 described anchoring unit head 111 is fixedly connected on the cylinder body of described hoist cylinder, the piston rod of described hoist cylinder is articulated in described slipping mechanism 2.Be provided with suspension ring 122 in the end of described piston rod, described slipping block 22 is provided with the connecting hole 223 that matches with described suspension ring, described suspension ring 122 place between the described connecting hole 223, one Fixed latches 121, pass successively described connecting hole 223 and suspension ring 122, with described piston rod, be fixedly connected on the slipping block 22.So design, anchoring mechanism 1 and slipping mechanism be 2 convenient to disassembly, be convenient to safeguard, after anchoring is finished, anchoring mechanism 1 integral body can be pulled down maintenance, do not affect again the independently working of horizontal directional drilling machine 5 simultaneously.
Particularly, described slipping mechanism 2 is provided with the guiding overcoat 221 of vertical described anchor block 3, and described feeding part 12 is arranged in the described guiding overcoat 221.Described guiding overcoat 221 is tubular, adopts slab bending extruding one-shot forming, and structural strength is very high, reduces welding sequence, appearance looks elegant.As shown in figures 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, described feeding part 12 is hoist cylinder, described hoist cylinder is located in the described guiding overcoat 221, the piston rod external part of described hoist cylinder is connected on the described slipping block 22 by Fixed latches 121, the cylinder body of described hoist cylinder can move up and down by relatively described piston rod in described guiding overcoat 221, move up and down thereby drive described actuator 11, because described guiding overcoat 221 vertical described anchor blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the described slipping block 22.Like this, in the time of just can avoiding the cylinder body of described hoist cylinder to move up and down, and swing, thereby guarantee that described anchor pole 4 is always directly over anchor hole 31 that needs pass.
Particularly, be relatively set with guide runner 222 in the described guiding overcoat 221, described guide runner 222 places the side of described guiding overcoat 221, and described guide runner 222 is connected with described feeding part 12, and can give described feeding part 12 guiding.When described cylinder body moved up and down in described guiding overcoat 221, described guide runner 222 can guide the cylinder body edge to move perpendicular to the direction of anchor block 3, and does not depart from, and lifting is steady, and motion stabilization is reliable.Moreover described guide runner 222 has avoided described cylinder body directly to contact with guiding overcoat 221 inner surfaces,, has avoided the friction between described cylinder body and the described guiding overcoat 221 that is, has prolonged the application life of described hoist cylinder, and then has reduced fault rate.
The below elaborates with regard to the specific works process of the utility model embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, described anchor pole 4 clampings are being connected in described actuator 11(rotation motor) the anchoring unit head 111 of output on, anchoring mechanism 1 is by feeding part 12(hoist cylinder) piston rod be fixedly connected on the slipping block 22 in the slipping mechanism 2.As shown in Figure 2, slip by described slipping block 22, described anchoring mechanism 1 drive described anchor pole 4 place described anchor hole 31 directly over, start described actuator 11(rotation motor) and described feeding part 12(hoist cylinder) described anchor pole 4 is passed described anchor hole 31 described anchor plate 3 is fixed.Cause, described feeding part 12 itself has enough feed pressures, can offset, the recoil strength that ground produces in the face of described anchor pole when making anchor, until anchor pole 4 squeeze into ground described anchor plate 3 is fixing after, that removes described anchor pole 3 and described anchoring unit head 111 is connected described anchoring mechanism 1 return, next root anchor pole 3 of clamping.According to said process circulation anchoring, until described anchor plate 3 is reached construction reference.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. slidingtype anchor device, be used for the anchoring horizontal directional drilling machine, comprise the anchor block that can be fixedly connected on ground and anchor pole can be passed that described anchor block inserts ground and with the anchoring mechanism of described anchor block anchoring, it is characterized in that, also comprise the anchorage point that can regulate described anchoring mechanism and be fixed in slipping mechanism on the described anchor block, described slipping mechanism and described anchoring mechanism are slidingly connected.
2. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slipping mechanism comprises be used to the slipping block that is fixedly connected with described anchoring mechanism and the guide rod that can supply described slipping block slide-and-guide, described slipping block is sheathed on described guide rod, and described guide rod is fixedly connected on the described anchor block.
3. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rod is arranged with two in parallel.
4. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described slipping block is embedded with lining or the linear bearing that is sheathed on the described guide rod.
5. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anchoring mechanism comprises the actuator that can drive the anchor pole rotation and can drive the feeding part that described actuator moves perpendicular to described anchor block, described anchor pole is inserted in an end of described actuator, described actuator is fixedly connected on described feeding part, and described feeding part is fixedly connected on described slipping mechanism.
6. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described actuator is rotation motor, described feeding part is hoist cylinder, described rotation motor is fixedly connected on the cylinder body of described hoist cylinder by a motor fixed plate, and the piston rod of described hoist cylinder is articulated in described slipping mechanism.
7. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described slipping mechanism is provided with the guiding overcoat of vertical described anchor block, and described feeding part is arranged in the described guiding overcoat.
8. slidingtype anchor device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be relatively set with in the described guiding overcoat and can connect described feeding part and for the guide runner of described feeding part guiding, described guide runner is arranged at the side of described guiding overcoat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220212827 CN202706913U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Slide-type anchoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220212827 CN202706913U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Slide-type anchoring device |
Publications (1)
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CN202706913U true CN202706913U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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CN 201220212827 Expired - Lifetime CN202706913U (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Slide-type anchoring device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103291217A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for riveting device for horizontal directional drilling machine |
-
2012
- 2012-05-14 CN CN 201220212827 patent/CN202706913U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103291217A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for riveting device for horizontal directional drilling machine |
CN103291217B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2015-11-04 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | The fixed mechanism of horizontal directional drilling machine rivetting device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130130 |