CN202704590U - Automatic waste material recycling device - Google Patents
Automatic waste material recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202704590U CN202704590U CN 201220372180 CN201220372180U CN202704590U CN 202704590 U CN202704590 U CN 202704590U CN 201220372180 CN201220372180 CN 201220372180 CN 201220372180 U CN201220372180 U CN 201220372180U CN 202704590 U CN202704590 U CN 202704590U
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- Prior art keywords
- waste material
- sensor
- hopper
- crane
- recycling device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic waste material recycling device, comprising a bracket, a hoisting frame which is in sliding fit with the bracket, a hopper which is hinged with the hoisting frame, a first air cylinder which is located on the hoisting frame and is used for driving the hopper to be overturned, and a waste material conveying channel which is distributed at one side of the bracket, wherein an input end of the waste material conveying channel is connected with a waste material outlet of casting equipment; and an output end of the waste material conveying channel corresponds to the hopper. Waste materials drop into the hopper through the waste material conveying channel and the hopper is hoisted along with the hoisting frame; the first air cylinder drives the hopper to be overturned and the waste materials drop into a smelting furnace of the casting equipment; and the hoisting frame is descended and the waste materials drop into the hopper to work circularly. The automatic waste material recycling device disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use; and with the adoption of full-automatic operation, the labor cost is effectively saved and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of frock for storage battery production, relates in particular to a kind of waste material automatic recycling device.
Background technology
Storage battery typically refers to lead-acid storage battery, and it is a kind of in the battery, belongs to secondary battery.Its principle of work: utilizing outside electric energy to make inner active substance regeneration during charging, is electrical power storage chemical power, again chemical power is converted to electric energy output when needing discharge.
The lead base grid (claiming again checker) that fills up spongy lead commonly used is made negative pole, fills up the lead base grid of brown lead oxide and makes positive pole, and make electrolyte with dilute sulfuric acid.Battery is when discharge, and blue lead is negative pole, and oxidizing reaction occurs, and generates lead sulphate; Brown lead oxide is anodal, and reduction reaction occurs, and generates lead sulphate.Battery is when using charged with direct current, and the two poles of the earth generate respectively simple substance lead and brown lead oxide.After removing power supply, it returns to again the state before the discharge, constitutional chemistry battery.
Storage battery is a kind of electrochemical power source, changes chemical power into electric energy, belongs to the reversible dc power supply, inner chemical reaction store electrical energy or power to consumer.Use the storage battery purpose in order to satisfy the fire an engine needs, so be commonly referred to starting type accumulators on the motor bike.
The advantage of lead-acid storage battery: simple in structure, low price; Internal resistance is little, voltage stabilization; Can supply with the powerful starting current of starter the short time.
Lead-acid storage battery generally partly is comprised of pole plate, dividing plate, shell, battery acid, plumbous connector and pole etc.
The leady raw materials that melts melts in smelting furnace, pours into to form pole in the corresponding mould, in the process of the demoulding, forms certain scrap lead, and the collection scrap lead continues to pour in the smelting furnace to be recycled.
In the prior art, the method that artificially collects that the recovery of scrap lead is adopted, degree of automation is low, affects the performance of production efficiency, and cost of labor is higher.
The utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, can Effective Raise the waste material automatic recycling device of production efficiency.
A kind of waste material automatic recycling device comprises support, also comprises:
Crane with described support bearing fit;
Be hinged on the hopper on the described crane;
Be positioned at the first cylinder that is used for driving described hopper upset on the described crane;
And the waste material transfer passage that is arranged in described support one side, the input end of this waste material transfer passage is accepted the waste outlet of Casting Equipment, and the mouth of this waste material transfer passage is corresponding with hopper.
The waste material that Casting Equipment produces falls in the hopper through the waste material transfer passage, after the accumulation of the waste material in the hopper is a certain amount of, hopper rises with crane, stop when rising to certain altitude, the upset of the first air cylinder driven hopper, waste material in the hopper is introduced in the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment, recycles.
Preferably, described support comprises four support posts, and the drift angle of described crane is provided with the roller with described support post bearing fit.
Support post provides guiding for the lifting of crane, in the process that crane rises and descends, the support post bearing fit of the roller of crane drift angle and support, reduce the friction force between crane and the support, simultaneously, guarantee crane balance in the process that rises and descend, prevent crane in the process medium dip of walking, the waste material in the hopper is scattering on the bottom surface.
Preferably, the top of described crane is connected with chain, and described chain is by being arranged in the motor-driven of described top of the trellis, and the other end of this chain is hung with clump weight.
Clump weight and crane are connected to the two ends of chain, keep the two ends of chain stressed; The rotating shaft of motor is provided with the sprocket wheel that adapts with chain, and the motor-driven sprocket rotation rises or descends thereby drive crane.
Preferably, described crane is provided with strut bar, and the cylinder body of described the first cylinder is fixed on the described strut bar, and the piston rod of described the first cylinder is hinged on the sidewall of hopper.
Rise to the height of appointment when crane after, the upset of the first air cylinder driven hopper, the waste material in the hopper is introduced in the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment.
Preferably, be provided be used to the pedestal that supports described waste material transfer passage, be hinged with baffle plate on this pedestal, and be provided with the second cylinder that drives described baffle plate.
When elevator was in the state that rises or descend, the second air cylinder driven baffle plate sealing waste material transfer passage stoped waste material to continue to fall.
Preferably, be provided with timing circuit, the control signal that the described crane of described motor-driven rises, and the described baffle plate of described the second air cylinder driven seals the control signal of described waste material transfer passage all from described timing circuit.
The weight that waste material falls in the hopper is controlled by timing circuit, and when reaching timing circuit during predetermined time, the second air cylinder driven baffle plate sealing waste material transfer passage stops waste material to fall in the hopper, and the motor-driven crane begins to rise; Timing circuit predetermined time can be adjusted according to actual conditions, makes the work efficiency maximization of whole device.
Preferably, described support is provided with first sensor and the second sensor that is respectively applied to respond to described crane rising and falling-threshold position.
First sensor and the second sensor control crane rising and the end position that descends, the signal that corresponding device reception first sensor of while and the second sensor send begins or quits work, and improves the accuracy rate of device.
Preferably, described first sensor is upper first sensor and the next first sensor of arranging up and down, described motor stops to drive the control signal that described crane rises and comes from described upper first sensor, and the control signal of the described hopper upset of described the first air cylinder driven comes from described the next first sensor.
Motor receives the signal that upper first sensor sends, and stops to drive crane and rises, and makes the height of hopper corresponding with the height of Casting Equipment, the upset of the first air cylinder driven hopper, and the interior waste material of hopper can fall into the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment fully.
Preferably, described the second sensor is upper the second sensor and the next the second sensor of arranging up and down, described motor stops to drive the control signal that described crane descends and comes from described upper the second sensor, and the control signal of the open described waste material transfer passage of the described baffle plate of described the second air cylinder driven comes from described the next the second sensor.
Motor receives the signal that upper the second sensor sends, stop to continue to drive crane and descend, this moment, crane was in the bottom of support, and the second cylinder receives the signal that the next the second sensor sends, drive the open waste material transfer passage of baffle plate, the waste material that Casting Equipment is produced continues to fall in the hopper.
Preferably, described crane is provided with the 3rd sensor of the described hopper upset of induction end position, the control signal that the described hopper of described the first air cylinder driven resets comes from described the 3rd sensor, and described motor begins to drive the control signal of described crane decline from described the 3rd sensor.
The 3rd sensor is arranged on the crane of hopper upset end position, when hopper is turned to end position, waste material in the hopper is introduced in the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment, the first cylinder receives control signal that the 3rd sensor sends and drives hopper and reset, motor receives control signal that the 3rd sensor sends and begins to drive crane and descend, in the process that elevator descends, hopper is got back to initial condition from rollover states.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to use; Adopt full-automatic operation, high efficiency; Can effectively save cost of labor, enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model waste material automatic recycling device.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste material automatic recycling device, comprise support 1, crane 2 with support 1 bearing fit, be hinged on the hopper 4 on the crane 2, be positioned at the first cylinder 8 that is used for driving hopper 4 upsets on the crane 2, and the waste material transfer passage 3 that is arranged in support 1 one sides, the input end of this waste material transfer passage 3 is accepted the waste outlet of Casting Equipment, and the mouth of this waste material transfer passage 3 is corresponding with hopper 4.
The top of crane 2 is connected with chain 10, and the other end of this chain 10 is hung with clump weight 16, and the top of support 1 is provided with the sprocket wheel 12 that adapts with chain 10, and this sprocket wheel 12 drives by the motor 11 that is arranged in support 1 top.
The cylinder body that crane 2 is provided with strut bar 9, the first cylinders 8 is fixed on the strut bar 9, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 8 is hinged on hopper 4 sidewalls.
Waste material transfer passage 3 is in tilted layout in a side of support 1, and is provided with for the pedestal 13 that supports waste material transfer passage 3, is hinged with the baffle plate 15 that can seal waste material transfer passage 3 on the pedestal 13, and is provided with the second cylinder 14 that drives baffle plate 15.
Be provided with the timing circuit of control hopper 4 interior waste material weight, when reaching timing circuit during predetermined time, the second cylinder 14 drives baffle plate 15 sealing waste material transfer passages 3, and motor 11 drives crane 2 and rises, and begins down the step that waste material enters the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment.
First sensor 5 is upper first sensor 5a and the next first sensor 5b that arranges up and down, motor 11 stops to drive the control signal that crane 2 rises and comes from upper first sensor 5a, and the control signal that the first cylinder 8 drives hoppers 4 upsets comes from the next first sensor 5b.
The second sensor 6 is upper the second sensor 6a and the next the second sensor 6b that arranges up and down, the position of upper the second sensor 6a induction clump weight 16, the position of the next the second sensor 6b induction crane 2, namely when crane 2 is in the falling-threshold position, crane 2 touches the next the second sensor 6b, at this moment, clump weight 16 is in a high position and touches upper the second sensor 6a.Motor 11 stops to drive the control signal that crane 2 descends and comes from upper the second sensor 6a, and the control signal that the second cylinder 14 drives baffle plates 15 open waste material transfer passages 3 comes from the next the second sensor 6b.
The 3rd sensor 7, the first cylinders 8 that crane 2 is provided with induction hopper 4 upset end positions drive the control signal that hoppers 4 reset and come from the 3rd sensor 7, and motor 11 begins to drive the control signal that crane 2 descends and comes from the 3rd sensor 7.
During the work of the utility model waste material automatic recycling device, waste material enters waste material transfer passage 3 by the waste outlet of Casting Equipment, in waste material transfer passage 3 enters hopper 4, when reaching timing circuit during predetermined time, the second cylinder 14 receives the control signal driving baffle plate 15 sealing waste material transfer passages 3 that timing circuit sends, motor 11 receives control signal driving crane 2 risings that timing circuit sends, when crane 2 rises to end position, touch simultaneously upper first sensor 5a and the next first sensor 5b, the control signal that the upper first sensor 5a of motor 11 receptions sends stops to drive crane 2 and continues to rise, the first cylinder 8 receives control signal driving hopper 4 upsets that the next first sensor 5b sends, in the process of hopper 4 upsets, waste material in the hopper 4 is introduced in the smelting furnace of Casting Equipment successively, when hopper 4 is turned to end position, shake-up is positioned at the 3rd sensing 7 on the crane 2, the control signal that the first cylinder 8 receptions the 3rd sensor 7 sends drives hopper 4 and resets, the control signal that simultaneously motor 11 receptions the 3rd sensor 7 sends begins to drive crane 2 and descends, in the process that crane 2 descends, hopper 4 is got back to initial condition from rollover states, when crane 2 drops to end position, be that crane 2 contacts with the bottom of support 1, at this moment, crane 2 touches the next the second sensor 6b that is arranged on the support 1, the clump weight 16 that chain 10 other ends connect is in a high position and touches upper the second sensor 6a, the control signal that upper the second sensor 6a of motor 11 receptions sends stops to drive crane 2 and descends, the second cylinder 14 receives the control signal driving baffle plate 15 open waste material transfer passages 3 that the next the second sensor 6b sends, waste material falls in the hopper 4 again, so repetitive cycling work.
The above only is better implementation example of the present utility model, is not limited to the utility model, and is all within the utility model spirit and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a waste material automatic recycling device comprises support (1), it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Crane (2) with described support (1) bearing fit;
Be hinged on the hopper (4) on the described crane (2);
Be positioned at upper the first cylinder (8) that is used for driving described hopper (4) upset of described crane (2);
And the waste material transfer passage (3) that is arranged in described support (1) one side, the input end of this waste material transfer passage (3) is accepted the waste outlet of Casting Equipment, and the mouth of this waste material transfer passage (3) is corresponding with hopper (4).
2. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described support (1) comprises four support posts, and the drift angle of described crane (2) is provided with the roller (17) with described support post bearing fit.
3. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the top of described crane (2) is connected with chain (10), described chain (10) drives by the motor (11) that is arranged in described support (1) top, and the other end of this chain (10) is hung with clump weight (16).
4. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described crane (2) is provided with strut bar (9), the cylinder body of described the first cylinder (8) is fixed on the described strut bar (9), and the piston rod of described the first cylinder (8) is hinged on the sidewall of hopper (4).
5. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, be provided be used to the pedestal (13) that supports described waste material transfer passage (3), be hinged with baffle plate (15) on this pedestal (13), and be provided with the second cylinder (14) that drives described baffle plate (15).
6. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, be provided with timing circuit, described motor (11) drives the control signal that described crane (2) rises, and described the second cylinder (14) drives the control signal of described baffle plate (15) the described waste material transfer passage of sealing (3) all from described timing circuit.
7. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described support (1) is provided with first sensor (5) and the second sensor (6) that is respectively applied to respond to described crane (2) rising and falling-threshold position.
8. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described first sensor (5) is upper first sensor (5a) and the next first sensor (5b) of arranging up and down, described motor (11) stops to drive the control signal that described crane (2) rises and comes from described upper first sensor (5a), and the control signal that described the first cylinder (8) drives described hopper (4) upset comes from described the next first sensor (5b).
9. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described the second sensor (6) is upper the second sensor (6a) and the next the second sensor (6b) of arranging up and down, described motor (11) stops to drive the control signal that described crane (2) descends and comes from described upper the second sensor (6a), and the control signal that described the second cylinder (14) drives the open described waste material transfer passage of described baffle plate (15) (3) comes from described the next the second sensor (6b).
10. waste material automatic recycling device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described crane (2) is provided with the 3rd sensor (7) of the described hopper of induction (4) upset end position, described the first cylinder (8) drives the control signal that described hopper (4) resets and comes from described the 3rd sensor (7), and described motor (11) begins to drive the control signal that described crane (2) descends and comes from described the 3rd sensor (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220372180 CN202704590U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Automatic waste material recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220372180 CN202704590U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Automatic waste material recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202704590U true CN202704590U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47584915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220372180 Expired - Fee Related CN202704590U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Automatic waste material recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202704590U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058266A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-24 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Manual charging device for magnesium metal furnace burden pellets |
-
2012
- 2012-07-30 CN CN 201220372180 patent/CN202704590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058266A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-24 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Manual charging device for magnesium metal furnace burden pellets |
| CN104058266B (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2016-09-14 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | The manual feeding device of magnesium metal furnace charge pelletizing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20170730 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |