CN202692697U - Automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing cylinder liner - Google Patents
Automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing cylinder liner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202692697U CN202692697U CN 201220345196 CN201220345196U CN202692697U CN 202692697 U CN202692697 U CN 202692697U CN 201220345196 CN201220345196 CN 201220345196 CN 201220345196 U CN201220345196 U CN 201220345196U CN 202692697 U CN202692697 U CN 202692697U
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- cylinder
- electromagnet
- boiler
- automatic charging
- piston rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing a cylinder liner, and the automatic charging and returning mechanism is simple in structure and high in work efficiency and is convenient to operate. The automatic charging and returning mechanism comprises a frame, a boiler, an electromagnet, a transverse air cylinder, a longitudinal air cylinder, a sliding rod and a sliding block; the sliding rod which is transversely arranged is mounted on the frame; an outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved by the sliding block; furthermore, the sliding block can slide along the sliding rod under the action of the external force; the direction of a piston rod of the longitudinal air cylinder is downward; the longitudinal air cylinder is connected with the sliding block; the electromagnet is connected with the piston rod of the longitudinal air cylinder; the transverse air cylinder is mounted on the frame; a piston rod of the transverse air cylinder is connected with the sliding block; the sliding block can drag the electromagnet to move to a position right above the boiler under the action of the transverse air cylinder; and the electromagnet can stretch into the boiler under the action of the longitudinal air cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that melts down, and specifically, relates to a kind of mechanism of melting down that realizes the boron cast iron automatic charging in the cylinder sleeve machining process.
Background technology
The cylinder sleeve processing technology generally comprises that iron block melts down, casting, cylindrical is processed and inner circle is processed several key steps, traditional equipment that melts down mainly utilizes electric energy to heat to boiler, so that the iron blocks such as boron cast iron in the boiler change into molten iron, for cast shaping process is got ready, but traditional boron cast iron all is to be transported near the boiler by dumper, again by manually the boron cast iron in the car etc. being transferred in the boiler, because boron cast iron is heavier, handling process relatively wastes time and energy, cause its cost of labor higher, operating efficiency is low.
The utility model content
For above deficiency, it is a kind of simple in structure that the utility model provides, easy to operate, the automatic charging of the cylinder sleeve processing of high efficiency melts down mechanism, it comprises frame, be installed on the boiler on the described frame and be used for heating the heating arrangements of described boiler, and the feed mechanism of the boron cast iron in the dumper being sent into boiler also is installed on the described frame.
Described feed mechanism comprises electromagnet, and is installed on lateral cylinder on the described frame, and described electromagnet connects the piston rod of lateral cylinder, under the effect of lateral cylinder, described electromagnet be moveable to boiler directly over.
Also be provided with a vertical cylinder between described electromagnet and the lateral cylinder, the direction of the piston rod of described vertical cylinder down, vertically cylinder connects the piston rod of lateral cylinder, described electromagnet connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder, under the effect of lateral cylinder, described electromagnet be moveable to boiler directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder, described electromagnet can extend in the boiler.
Described feed mechanism comprises electromagnet, and the slide bar that is installed on horizontally set on the described frame, be arranged with the slide block that can horizontally slip along slide bar on the described slide bar, described electromagnet connection sliding block, lateral cylinder also is installed on the frame, the piston rod connection sliding block of lateral cylinder, under the effect of lateral cylinder, described slide block can drag electromagnet move to boiler directly over.
Also be provided with vertical cylinder between described electromagnet and the slide block, the direction of the piston rod of described vertical cylinder down, vertical cylinder connection sliding block, described electromagnet connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder, under the effect of lateral cylinder, described slide block can drag electromagnet move to boiler directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder, described electromagnet can extend in the boiler.
The height of described dumper and the height of boiler are close.
Described heating arrangements is the electric hot plate that is arranged at boiler casing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model utilizes the characteristic that electromagnet can adsorbing metal iron, at first the cooperation by lateral cylinder and vertical cylinder will move in the dumper less than the electromagnet of energising, then energising, adsorb boron cast iron to be melted down by electromagnet, again by lateral cylinder and the vertically cooperation of cylinder, electromagnet is transferred in the boiler together with the boron cast iron of absorption, at last outage, electromagnet is shifted out in cooperation by lateral cylinder and vertical cylinder, simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency can substitute artificial loading fully; In addition, because the weight of boron cast iron is larger, like this can be larger to the damage of cylinder (particularly lateral cylinder), the utility model can also be installed in frame the slide bar of a horizontally set, and the slide block that can move along slide bar, utilizes slide block to hang vertical cylinder, utilize lateral cylinder traction slide block, avoid like this lateral cylinder to be subject to downward pulling force, can avoid lateral cylinder and damage because the pulling force that is subject to is excessive, it is more reasonable to design.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing of the present utility model melts down mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further set forth, wherein, direction of the present utility model is take Fig. 1 as standard.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing of the present utility model melts down mechanism and comprises frame 1, boiler 2, heating arrangements 3 and feed mechanism 5, boiler 2 and feed mechanism 5 are installed on the frame 1, heating arrangements 3 is for being arranged at the electric hot plate of boiler 2 outer walls, by feed mechanism 5 boron cast iron in the dumper 4 is sent in the boiler 2, wherein, the height of the height of dumper 4 and boiler 2 is preferably and is close.
Wherein, feed mechanism 5 can adopt following proposal: feed mechanism 5 comprises electromagnet 511 vertical cylinder 513 and lateral cylinders 512, lateral cylinder 512(is horizontally disposed with) be installed on the frame 1, vertically cylinder 513(vertically arranges) connect the piston rod of lateral cylinder 512, vertically the direction of the piston rod of cylinder 513 down, electromagnet 511 connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder 513, under the effect of lateral cylinder 512, electromagnet 511 be moveable to boiler 2 directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder 513, electromagnet 511 can extend in the boiler 2.
Further, feed mechanism 5 of the present utility model can also adopt following scheme: as shown in Figure 2, feed mechanism 5 comprises electromagnet 511, lateral cylinder 512(is horizontally disposed with), vertically cylinder 513(vertically arranges), slide bar 521 and slide block 522, the slide bar 521 of horizontally set is installed on the frame 1, slide block 522 entangles the outer wall of slide bar 521, and slide block 522 can slide along slide bar 521 under the effect of external force, vertically the direction of the piston rod of cylinder 513 down, vertical cylinder 513 connection sliding blocks 522, electromagnet 511 connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder 513, lateral cylinder 512 is installed on the frame 1, the piston rod connection sliding block 522 of lateral cylinder 512, under the effect of lateral cylinder 512, slide block 522 can drag electromagnet 511 move to boiler 2 directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder 513, electromagnet 511 can extend in the boiler 2.
Like this, in feeding process, at first by lateral cylinder 512 and vertically the electromagnet 511 that will not switch on of the cooperation of cylinder 513 to move to dumper 4(dumper be that nonmetallic materials are made, perhaps when dumper be that nonmetallic materials are when making, the magnetic force of electromagnet 511 is not enough to the dumper of slinging) in, then give electromagnet 511 energisings, adsorb boron cast iron to be melted down by electromagnet 511, again by lateral cylinder 512 and the vertically cooperation of cylinder 513, electromagnet 511 is transferred in the boiler 2 together with the boron cast iron of absorption, give at last electromagnet 511 outages, electromagnet 511 is shifted out in cooperation by lateral cylinder 512 and vertical cylinder 513, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency can substitute artificial loading fully.
The above only is preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in implementation process, may there be local small structural modification, if various changes of the present invention or modification are not broken away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and belong within claim of the present invention and the equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.
Claims (7)
1. the automatic charging of a cylinder sleeve processing melts down mechanism, it comprises frame (1), is installed on the boiler (2) on the described frame (1) and is used for heating the heating arrangements (3) of described boiler (2), it is characterized in that, the feed mechanism (5) of the boron cast iron in the dumper (4) being sent into boiler (2) also is installed on the described frame (1).
2. the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing according to claim 1 melts down mechanism, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (5) comprises electromagnet (511), and be installed on lateral cylinder (512) on the described frame (1), described electromagnet (511) connects the piston rod of lateral cylinder (512), under the effect of lateral cylinder (512), described electromagnet (511) be moveable to boiler (2) directly over.
3. the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing according to claim 2 melts down mechanism, it is characterized in that, also be provided with a vertical cylinder (513) between described electromagnet (511) and the lateral cylinder (512), the direction of the piston rod of described vertical cylinder (513) down, vertically cylinder (513) connects the piston rod of lateral cylinder (512), described electromagnet (511) connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder (513), under the effect of lateral cylinder (512), described electromagnet (511) be moveable to boiler (2) directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder (513), described electromagnet (511) can extend in the boiler (2).
4. the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing according to claim 1 melts down mechanism, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (5) comprises electromagnet (511), and the slide bar (521) that is installed on horizontally set on the described frame (1), be arranged with the slide block (522) that can horizontally slip along slide bar (521) on the described slide bar (521), described electromagnet (511) connection sliding block (522), lateral cylinder (512) also is installed on the frame (1), the piston rod connection sliding block (522) of lateral cylinder (512), under the effect of lateral cylinder (512), described slide block (522) can drag electromagnet (511) move to boiler (2) directly over.
5. the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing according to claim 4 melts down mechanism, it is characterized in that, also be provided with vertical cylinder (513) between described electromagnet (511) and the slide block (522), the direction of the piston rod of described vertical cylinder (513) down, vertical cylinder (513) connection sliding block (522), described electromagnet (511) connects the piston rod of vertical cylinder (513), under the effect of lateral cylinder (512), described slide block (522) can drag electromagnet (511) move to boiler (2) directly over, under the effect of vertical cylinder (513), described electromagnet (511) can extend in the boiler (2).
According to claim 3 or the automatic charging of 5 described cylinder sleeves processing melt down mechanism, it is characterized in that the height of the height of described dumper (4) and boiler (2) is close.
7. the automatic charging of cylinder sleeve processing according to claim 1 melts down mechanism, it is characterized in that, described heating arrangements (3) is for being arranged at the electric hot plate of boiler (2) outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220345196 CN202692697U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing cylinder liner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220345196 CN202692697U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing cylinder liner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202692697U true CN202692697U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=47548305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220345196 Expired - Fee Related CN202692697U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Automatic charging and returning mechanism for processing cylinder liner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202692697U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144502A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡益联机械有限公司 | Tyre conveying line air-cylinder type divides device of tyre |
| CN106949742A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 江苏江南铁合金有限公司 | A kind of charging system and charging process |
| CN108168313A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-15 | 广德亚太铸造有限公司 | A kind of furnace charge method |
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 CN CN 201220345196 patent/CN202692697U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144502A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 无锡益联机械有限公司 | Tyre conveying line air-cylinder type divides device of tyre |
| CN106949742A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 江苏江南铁合金有限公司 | A kind of charging system and charging process |
| CN108168313A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-15 | 广德亚太铸造有限公司 | A kind of furnace charge method |
| CN108168313B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-11-05 | 广德亚太汽车智能制动***有限公司 | A kind of furnace charge method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20150716 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |