CN202663786U - Multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device - Google Patents
Multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202663786U CN202663786U CN 201220164748 CN201220164748U CN202663786U CN 202663786 U CN202663786 U CN 202663786U CN 201220164748 CN201220164748 CN 201220164748 CN 201220164748 U CN201220164748 U CN 201220164748U CN 202663786 U CN202663786 U CN 202663786U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device. The multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device comprises a water source supply part, a liquid-storage fertilizer-dissolving tank part, a pump body, a back flow pipeline, a mixed-flow inlet main pipeline and a water-and-fertilizer outlet part, wherein the water source supply part is connected with one end of the mixed-flow inlet main pipeline through an outlet adjusting control valve at an output end of the water source supply part, the other end of the mixed-flow inlet main pipeline is connected with an input end of the pump body, an output end of the pump body is respectively connected with the back flow pipeline and the water-and-fertilizer outlet part, an adjusting control valve is arranged between the back flow pipeline and the pump body, the other end of the back flow pipeline is connected with an input end of the liquid-storage fertilizer-dissolving tank part, and the liquid-storage fertilizer-dissolving tank part is connected with the mixed-flow inlet main pipeline through an outlet adjusting control valve at an output end of the liquid-storage fertilizer-dissolving tank part. The multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device is a water-and-fertilizer integrated accurate fertigation device which integrates watering and fertilization and integrates liquid fertilizer and solid fertilizer in the same irrigation equipment, and has the advantages of being low in cost, simple to operate, high in efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional liquid manure integral system device, belongs to agricultural irrigation technology.
Background technology
At present, the development of all kinds of plant husbandry more and more depends on the development of the multi-functional high-tech technology such as mechanization and automation.A kind of automatic water-fertilizer integrated irrigation installation for cigarette field is arranged in the prior art, and this device auto-irrigation dissolves the fertilizer that need to use in the water of irrigating under topsoil.Although solved like this problem of water-fertilizer integral, be difficult to guarantee that fertilizer can fully be dissolved in the water, and the single fertigation demand that is difficult to satisfy various crops of the kind of required fertilizer, the design of pipeline structure is also comparatively complicated, is not easy to operation.
The utility model content
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional liquid manure integral system device, and purpose provides a kind of collection and waters and topdress one, Liquid Fertilizer and solid fertilizer at the device of the water-fertilizer integral Precision Irrigation of same irrigation installation fertilising.
A kind of multi-functional liquid manure integral system device, comprise the water source supply part, the molten fertile tank part of liquid storage, the pump housing, reflux line, mixed flow import trunk line and liquid manure exit portion, described water source supply partly links to each other with an end of mixed flow import trunk line by the outlet regulating by-pass valve control of its output, the other end of mixed flow import trunk line links to each other with pump housing input, the output of the pump housing connects respectively reflux line and liquid manure exit portion, the adjusting control valve door is set between reflux line and the pump housing, the other end of reflux line links to each other with the molten fertile tank part input of liquid storage, and the molten fertile tank of liquid storage partly is connected with mixed flow import trunk line by the outlet regulating by-pass valve control of its output.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: open the control of export valve of water source supply section output, move the water to flow into mixed flow import trunk line, by the power of the pump housing, current arrive the liquid manure exit portion, finish and water water function; Or by the power of the pump housing, current flow into reflux line by reflux line adjusting control valve door, enter the molten fertile tank part of liquid storage, after in current the fertilizer in the molten fertile tank of liquid storage fully being dissolved, open the outlet regulating by-pass valve control of the molten fertile tank part output of liquid storage, liquid manure mixes in mixed flow import trunk line, by the power of the pump housing, the liquid manure mixture is flowed to the liquid manure exit portion, finish fertilizing functions.Thus, the utility model can collect and waters and topdress one, and collection Liquid Fertilizer and solid fertilizer have the effect of water-fertilizer integral Precision Irrigation fertilising at same irrigation installation, and cost is low, simple to operate and efficient is high.
Described pump housing input connects mixed flow import trunk line one end, and pump housing output links to each other with the liquid manure exit portion with reflux line respectively, is used for drawing liquid and pressure transfusion, improves and irrigates conveying function.
Outlet connection outlet adjusting control valve door and the check valve of described water source supply part output, described outlet regulating by-pass valve control control water velocity and flow-rate ratio row, described check valve prevents the solution refluence polluted source of mixed flow import trunk line, and check valve directly links to each other with mixed flow import trunk line.
The input of the molten fertile tank of described liquid storage is provided with the inlet adjusting by-pass valve control, output is provided with outlet regulating by-pass valve control and check valve, decide the number of the molten fertile tank of described liquid storage according to required fertilizer type and crop area, and the number of the molten fertile tank of liquid storage can change at any time as required; The molten fertile tank of described liquid storage can independently be done the complex element fertilizer tank and use, and also can do dissolving tank according to single-element fertilizer and use, and can also be used as organic fertilizer fermentation liquid fluid reservoir.
The molten fertile tank of described liquid storage all indicates rule, can observe water level ratio consumption, is convenient to control dosage and observes fertilising flow velocity, flow.
The outlet conduit that the molten fertile tank of liquid storage of different fertilizer is housed is connected in parallel on the same mixed flow import trunk line, outlet regulating by-pass valve control by the molten fertile tank output of control liquid storage, make solution produce to flow according to certain formula rate and mix, mixed irrigation solution is supplied with crops by the field fertilization pipeline absorb.
Described reflux line arranges an adjusting control valve door for injected water or solution in the molten fertile tank of each liquid storage between described reflux line and the described pump housing, be used for control and flow to from water or the solution that pump housing output flows out.
Described liquid manure exit portion comprises the mixed export trunk line, sets gradually outlet valve, manometer, filter, air bleeding valve, flowmeter and connection outlet flange on the mixed export trunk line.
Described outlet valve connects the output of the pump housing, is used for control water or solution and flows to.
Described manometer be used for to be observed the pump housing and pipeline pressure and filter operation conditions, and described filter is used for impurity screening, reduces the blockage of irrigating facility, is strictly on guard against that facility damages to scrap.
Described air bleeding valve is used for getting rid of air in the pipeline, prevents that air trapping from affecting the unobstructed discharge of liquid in pipeline.
Described flowmeter is used for the usage amount of statistics water or solution.
Described connection outlet flange is used for the liquid manure exit portion and applies fertilizer being connected of pipeline with field irrigation.
The utility model provides a kind of collection to water and topdresses one, Liquid Fertilizer and solid fertilizer at the device of the water-fertilizer integral Precision Irrigation of same irrigation installation fertilising, has that cost is low, simple to operate, the efficient high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprise water source supply part 1, the molten fertile tank part 2 of liquid storage, the pump housing 4, reflux line 5, mixed flow import trunk line 3 and liquid manure exit portion 6, described water source supply part 1 links to each other with mixed flow import trunk line 3 by the adjusting control valve door of its output, the other end of mixed flow import trunk line 3 links to each other with the pump housing 4 inputs, the output of the pump housing 4 connects respectively reflux line 5 and liquid manure exit portion 6, between reflux line 5 and the pump housing 4 adjusting control valve door 15 is set, the other end of reflux line 5 links to each other with the input of the molten fertile tank part 2 of liquid storage, and the output of the molten fertile tank part 2 of liquid storage connects mixed flow import trunk line 3.
Described water source supply part can be water tank, tank, or directly and the water pipe that joins of water source etc., the utility model is take water tank as specific embodiment; Described water source can be the irrigation water that comes of river, pond water, reservoir water or draw from other places etc.
When watering to crop, open the outlet regulating by-pass valve control 10 of water tank 1 output and the outlet valve 60 of liquid manure exit portion 6, close other adjusting control valve doors; Guarantee before the work to contain in the pump housing and quantitatively draw liquid, start the pump housing 4, water flows out from the output of water tank 1, flow to the pump housing 4 by mixed flow import trunk line 3, the impeller High Rotation Speed of the pump housing 4 makes the current direction volute in the impeller conduit, enter the interruption-forming vacuum, make into the water check valve and open, current in the suction tube enter in the pump housing 4, and through impeller conduit arrival liquid manure exit portion 6, through mixed flow outlet trunk line 67, last water drips, is sprayed onto crop root zone soil along field irrigation fertilising pipeline equably from the droplet ejection head of injector, realizes watering water function.
When needs apply fertilizer, dissolved fertilizer is put into the molten fertile tank 20 of each liquid storage, 21,22,23 of the molten fertile tank part 2 of liquid storage, the molten fertile tank 20 of each liquid storage, 21,22,23 all indicates rule, be convenient to observe the ratio consumption of solution, the molten fertile tank 20 of each liquid storage, 21,22,23 volume can be decided to be between 500 cubic metres to 1000 cubic metres, also can build corresponding molten fertile pond according to irrigated area; Open reflux line adjusting control valve door 15, simultaneously with the wherein required molten fertile tank 20 of liquid storage, 21,22, the inlet adjusting by-pass valve control 16 of 23 inputs, 17,18,19 open, guarantee before the work to contain in the pump housing and quantitatively draw liquid, start the pump housing 4, water in the water tank 1 is by mixed flow import trunk line 3, the impeller High Rotation Speed of the pump housing 4 makes the current direction volute in the impeller conduit, enter the interruption-forming vacuum, make into the water check valve and open, current in the suction tube enter in the pump housing 4, and process impeller conduit makes current arrive reflux line 5, make current enter the molten fertile tank part 2 of liquid storage, utilize hydraulic pressure flow velocity impulsive force in tank, to produce under the boiling rotating vortex souring solution in the molten fertile tank of each liquid storage is fully dissolved; Also can only one of them or the molten fertile tank of several liquid storage be used as the mixture of multi-elements tank, carry out circulation scouring and evenly be mixed, dissolve; Treat that fertilizer closes each inlet adjusting by-pass valve control 16 after dissolving fully, 17,18,19 and return duct adjusting control valve door 15, open the outlet regulating by-pass valve control 11 of the molten fertile tank of each liquid storage according to formula rate, 12,13,14, allow solution in mixed flow trunk line 3, evenly mix according to certain ratio, check valve 30,31,32,33,34 can prevent that the solution refluence in the mixed flow trunk line 3 from polluting, open the pump housing 4 and outlet valve 60, under the effect of impeller High Rotation Speed, solution is inhaled in the pump housing 4, again blend stream through the impeller open channel flow to volute, flow to liquid manure exit portion 6, the impurity that filter 63 on mixed flow outlet conduit 67 filters in the solution, and open air in air bleeding valve 64 discharge lines, prevent that solution is in the 67 interior delays of mixed flow outlet conduit, utilize the flange 66 of liquid manure exit portion 6 to be connected with field irrigation fertilising pipeline, solution drips equably through the droplet ejection head of field irrigation fertilising pipeline from injector, be sprayed onto crop root zone soil, realize fertilizing functions.In this process, can observe at any time manometer 61,62 and the reading of flowmeter 65, flow velocity and the dosage of convenient control solution.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of among numerous embodiment, and according to the demand of kind of plant, the utility model not only is confined to water and apply fertilizer, and also can use together with solubility agricultural chemicals, weed killer herbicide etc.
The improved protection domain that also is considered as patent on the basis of above embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device, comprise the water source supply part, the molten fertile tank part of liquid storage, the pump housing, reflux line, mixed flow import trunk line and liquid manure exit portion, it is characterized in that: described water source supply partly links to each other with an end of mixed flow import trunk line by the outlet regulating by-pass valve control of its output, the other end of mixed flow import trunk line links to each other with pump housing input, the output of the pump housing connects respectively reflux line and liquid manure exit portion, the adjusting control valve door is set between reflux line and the pump housing, the other end of reflux line links to each other with the molten fertile tank part input of liquid storage, and the molten fertile tank of liquid storage partly is connected with mixed flow import trunk line by the outlet regulating by-pass valve control of its output.
2. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the output of described water source supply part also is provided with check valve.
3. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input of the molten fertile tank of described each liquid storage is respectively equipped with the inlet adjusting by-pass valve control, output is respectively equipped with outlet regulating by-pass valve control and check valve, and the molten fertile tank of described liquid storage has several.
4. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the molten fertile tank of described each liquid storage indicates rule.
5. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the molten fertile tank outlet conduit of the liquid storage that described mixed flow import trunk line will be equipped with different fertilizer is connected in parallel.
6. multi-functional liquid manure integral system device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid manure exit portion comprises the mixed export trunk line, sets gradually outlet valve, manometer, filter, air bleeding valve, flowmeter and connection outlet flange on the mixed export trunk line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220164748 CN202663786U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220164748 CN202663786U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device |
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| CN202663786U true CN202663786U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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| CN 201220164748 Expired - Lifetime CN202663786U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Multifunctional water-and-fertilizer integrated system device |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141204A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Passive type formula fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applying method thereof |
| CN104719118A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 成都微田园都市农业科技有限公司 | Urban micro countryside nutrient solution supply system |
| CN106358557A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-01 | 陈星瑞 | Kidney bean planting apparatus |
| CN106718262A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry cultivating device |
| CN107517751A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-29 | 傅峰峰 | A kind of Intelligent potting management system |
| CN107750558A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | For realizing repeatedly a small amount of sorghum top dressing fertilizing method |
| CN105797623B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波三超电力仪表厂 | A kind of self-service fertilizer adding device |
| CN107852935A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 湖北南轻法麦克斯作物营养有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system suitable for earth surface water source |
| CN107890962A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-10 | 郁南小农自然实业有限公司 | Atomization system |
| CN108496504A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 吴忠市华勤机电设备技术有限公司 | Accurate ratio fertilizer applicator |
| CN110122030A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 巨野亿丰种植专业合作社 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 CN CN 201220164748 patent/CN202663786U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141204A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Passive type formula fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applying method thereof |
| CN103141204B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Passive type formula fertilizer distributor and fertilizing method |
| CN104719118A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 成都微田园都市农业科技有限公司 | Urban micro countryside nutrient solution supply system |
| CN105797623B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波三超电力仪表厂 | A kind of self-service fertilizer adding device |
| CN106358557A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-01 | 陈星瑞 | Kidney bean planting apparatus |
| CN106718262A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry cultivating device |
| CN107517751A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-29 | 傅峰峰 | A kind of Intelligent potting management system |
| CN107750558A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | For realizing repeatedly a small amount of sorghum top dressing fertilizing method |
| CN107890962A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-10 | 郁南小农自然实业有限公司 | Atomization system |
| CN107852935A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 湖北南轻法麦克斯作物营养有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system suitable for earth surface water source |
| CN108496504A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 吴忠市华勤机电设备技术有限公司 | Accurate ratio fertilizer applicator |
| CN110122030A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 巨野亿丰种植专业合作社 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral equipment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
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Granted publication date: 20130116 |