CN202655468U - High-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device - Google Patents

High-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202655468U
CN202655468U CN 201220233951 CN201220233951U CN202655468U CN 202655468 U CN202655468 U CN 202655468U CN 201220233951 CN201220233951 CN 201220233951 CN 201220233951 U CN201220233951 U CN 201220233951U CN 202655468 U CN202655468 U CN 202655468U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die
punch
pull bar
hole flanging
shells
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220233951
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝瑾
马波
郝乐
刘畅
成法坤
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220233951 priority Critical patent/CN202655468U/en
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Publication of CN202655468U publication Critical patent/CN202655468U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a device used in the flanging production process of branch holes of a cylinder (housing) made of aluminum and steel materials and in particular relates to a high-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device which is characterized in that a die shank is connected with a male die through a connecting piece; the top end and the bottom end of a pull rod are respectively provided with an external spline; the top end of the pull rod is rotated for 45 DEG and connected together with the male die in a clamping way after being inserted to an internal spline slot of the male die; the bottom of the pull rod is also rotated for 45 DEG and connected with a main oil cylinder in a clamping way after being inserted to an internal spline slot of a piston of an oil cylinder; a female die and a female die holder are assembled together through clamping slots in clearance fit; two ends of the female die are respectively fixed by using a right block and a left block; the female die holder is fixed on a crossed locating key of a main working platform; the housing is placed on the female die in place and centered; and the male die is placed on a plug arranged at the front end of a mechanical movable arm. The high-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device is reasonable and standard in design, simple in processing, reliable in use and capable of overcoming the negative phenomena such as easily generated tension fracture on the housing flanging, unstraight vertical side.

Description

Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device
Technical field
The utility model belongs in the flange production process of cylinder (housing) branched hole of aluminium, Steel material, can realize directly cylindrical shell being carried out cold flange in the turn-up process, do not need cylindrical shell is carried out preheating procedure, once realize flanging process, and a kind of device that the flange effect is good is particularly about a kind of Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device.
Background technology
The flanging die device of cylinder (housing) branched hole of GIS product aluminium, Steel material, the flange that is mainly used in cylinder (housing) branched hole of high-voltage switch gear GIS product aluminium, Steel material makes it reach instructions for use.
The Tiebar structure of common original flanging die device is to be processed into external splines (360 ° of quarters of spline) at rod end, and distributes three layers on the short transverse, mainly is the intensity for reinforced pull rod.But such Structural Design Requirement pull bar, the spline machining accuracy of punch are very high, the fit dimension on the especially inside and outside spline short transverse, otherwise the extension mould that affects both cooperates.In addition, external splines has three layers, the contact area that can increase pull bar and punch in theory, thereby increase the intensity of pull bar, but in actual turn-up process, can not guarantee desirable cooperation of every one deck spline between pull bar and the punch, both contacts often become a contact, use for a long time, aggravated on the contrary the destruction to pull bar.
In addition, punch and matrix fillet design originally is lack of standardization, does not have unified standard, and often randomness is very large, causes the housing flange to produce easily the bad phenomenon such as drawing crack, vertical edge are not straight.
The utility model content
The bad phenomenon such as the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device, and its standard reasonable in design is processed simply, uses reliably, has solved the housing flange and has produced easily drawing crack, and vertical edge is not straight.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: design a kind of Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device, which comprises at least punch, die, die socket, pull bar forms, it is characterized in that: die shank links together by connector and punch, pull bar top and bottom are processed with respectively external splines, 45 ° of rotations and punch are connected together behind the pull bar top insertion punch inner spline groove, 45 ° of same rotations and master cylinder are connected together behind the pull bar bottom insertion oil cylinder piston inner spline groove, die and die socket are assembled together by the draw-in groove of matched in clearance, right block is used respectively at two ends, left block is fixed die, die socket is fixed on the cross positioning key of main workbench, housing is positioned in place on the die and centering, and punch places on the plug of Mechanical Moving arm front end.
Described die shank is connected with lid by screw, and lid links together with punch.
The crowning of the external splines at described pull bar two ends is to face directly.
The circumferential quartering of external splines at described pull bar two ends, 22.5 ° of each five equilibrium and axial cross center line angles.
The side surface tapering of described punch is 30 degree, and the bottom is the fillet of radius 60mm.
The curved surface of described die 4 is to support cylindrical shell, and its subsequent corrosion R determines according to the barrel diameter size; The curved surface of die 4 and upper surface link into an integrated entity by fillet R30 degree, fillet R90 degree smooth transition.
The utility model characteristics are: the utility model belongs in the flange production process of the cylinder housing branched hole that is mainly used in GIS product aluminium, Steel material, can realize directly cylindrical shell being carried out cold flange in the turn-up process, do not need cylindrical shell is carried out preheating procedure, once realize flanging process, and flange is respond well, without the drawing crack phenomenon, its improvement on the original basis, it improves the pull bar of design again, and No. 45 steel of material selection are from the working strength of material raising pull bar.The external splines of pull bar top end face becomes one deck by original three layers, and such design can guarantee that the spline fitted of pull bar, punch is the face contact all the time, thereby improves the stressing conditions of pull bar in turn-up process.In the situation that does not affect cooperation, the oblique surface machining of former external splines side changed into face processing directly, reduced difficulty of processing.The bad phenomenon such as punch and matrix fillet design specification high conformity contacts with the convex mould surface appropriateness at turn-up process middle cylinder body material, has solved the housing flange and has produced easily drawing crack, and vertical edge is not straight.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is embodiment mould structure schematic front view;
Fig. 2 is embodiment mould structure signal left view;
Fig. 3 is embodiment Tiebar structure schematic front view;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 embodiment punch structure schematic sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the left view of punch;
Fig. 8 is embodiment die schematic sectional view;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Sequence number among the figure: 1. die shank, 2. lid, 3. punch, 4. die, 5. right block, 6. left block, 7. die socket, 8. pull bar.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment such as accompanying drawing 1 which comprises at least wheel die shank 1, lid 2, punch 3, die 4, right block 5, left block 6, die socket 7 and pull bar 8 to shown in Figure 9.Die shank 1 links together by connector and punch 3, and No. 45 steel of pull bar 8 material selections are from the working strength of material raising pull bar.The external splines of pull bar top end face becomes one deck by original three layers, and such design can guarantee that the spline fitted of pull bar, punch is the face contact all the time, thereby improves the stressing conditions of pull bar in turn-up process.Pull bar 8 tops and bottom are processed with respectively external splines, 45 ° of rotations and punch are connected together behind its top insertion punch 3 inner spline grooves, 45 ° of same rotations and master cylinder are connected together behind the bottom insertion oil cylinder piston inner spline groove, die 4 is assembled together with the draw-in groove of die socket 7 by matched in clearance, right block 5 is used respectively at two ends, left block 6 is fixing with die 4, die socket 7 is fixed on the cross positioning key of main workbench, housing is positioned in place on the die 4 and centering during use, punch 3 places on the plug of Mechanical Moving arm front end, and the Mechanical Moving arm send punch 3 to proceed to station, and master cylinder piston rises, driving pull bar 8 rises, wear punch 3 and put in place, pull bar is rotated in the forward 45 °, hangs mould, the Mechanical Moving arm is return, master cylinder piston descends, and drives pull bar 8 with the punch 3 capable flange of leaving behind, and finishes the action of housing flange.
Die shank 1 can be connected with lid 2 by screw, and lid 2 links together with punch 3.
The side surface tapering of punch 3 can be 30 degree, and the bottom is the fillet of radius 60, and punch height, diameter are embodiment a kind of specifications wherein as shown in Figure 6, and it can be according to the variation of actual flange barrel diameter and wall thickness, and punch height and diameter are different.
The curved surface of described die 4 is to support cylindrical shell, and its subsequent corrosion R is corresponding with the cylindrical shell round diameter; The curved surface of die 4 and upper surface link into an integrated entity by the transition of also can polishing by hand of fillet R30 degree, fillet R90 degree, guarantee the curved surface smooth transition.Concrete by the industry standard execution.
Fig. 3 pull bar left side is external splines, external diameter φ 140 mm, and Fig. 6 punch centre bore is inner spline groove, and diameter phi 140 mm, pull bar pass behind the punch 45 ° of rotations and are connected together, and its external splines and inner spline groove belong to matched in clearance; Punch external diameter, die internal diameter both to cooperate the gap of rear centre be the cylindrical shell wall thickness, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, punch external diameter 556mm, cylindrical shell wall thickness 12mm is so the die internal orifice dimension is 580 mm.The external diameter of Fig. 6 and punch shown in Figure 7, the internal orifice dimension of die, and highly be wherein optimum specifications of mould, it can be according to barrel diameter and different its relevant parameters of adjusting of thickness.

Claims (6)

1. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device, which comprises at least punch, die, die socket and pull bar, it is characterized in that: die shank (1) links together by connector and punch (3), pull bar (8) top and bottom are processed with respectively external splines, 45 ° of rotations and punch are connected together behind pull bar (8) top insertion punch (3) inner spline groove, 45 ° of same rotations and master cylinder are connected together behind pull bar (8) the bottom insertion oil cylinder piston inner spline groove, die (4) is assembled together with the draw-in groove of die socket (7) by matched in clearance, right block (5) is used respectively at two ends, left block (6) is fixing with die (4), die socket (7) is fixed on the cross positioning key of main workbench, housing is positioned over the upper in place and centering of die (4), and punch (3) places on the plug of Mechanical Moving arm front end.
2. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described die shank (1) is connected with lid (2) by screw, and lid (2) links together with punch (3).
3. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the crowning of the external splines at described pull bar (8) two ends is to face directly.
4. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the circumferential quartering of external splines at described pull bar (8) two ends, 22.5 ° of each five equilibrium and axial cross center line angles.
5. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side surface tapering of described punch (3) is 30 degree, and the bottom is the fillet of radius 60 mm.
6. Shells of High Voltage Switches branched hole flanging die device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the curved surface of described die (4) and upper surface are spent to cross and are linked into an integrated entity by fillet R30 degree, fillet R90.
CN 201220233951 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 High-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device Expired - Fee Related CN202655468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220233951 CN202655468U (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 High-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220233951 CN202655468U (en) 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 High-voltage switch housing branch hole flanging die device

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CN202655468U true CN202655468U (en) 2013-01-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699190A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-10-03 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Flange mould system of shell branch hole of high-voltage switch
CN107052176A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 山东裕航特种合金装备有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy pipe takes off jaws equipment and takes off a mouthful method
CN111151645A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-15 新世纪发展集团有限公司 Tapping mould convenient to dismouting
CN112658128A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Flanging die and flanging upper die for branch hole of high-voltage switch shell

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699190A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-10-03 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Flange mould system of shell branch hole of high-voltage switch
CN107052176A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 山东裕航特种合金装备有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy pipe takes off jaws equipment and takes off a mouthful method
CN111151645A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-15 新世纪发展集团有限公司 Tapping mould convenient to dismouting
CN112658128A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Flanging die and flanging upper die for branch hole of high-voltage switch shell
CN112658128B (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-01-31 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Flanging die and flanging upper die for branch hole of high-voltage switch shell

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 710032 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang Dongyuan Road No. 209

Patentee after: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710032 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang Dongyuan Road No. 209

Patentee before: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130109

Termination date: 20180523

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee