CN202613621U - Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter - Google Patents

Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202613621U
CN202613621U CN 201220152949 CN201220152949U CN202613621U CN 202613621 U CN202613621 U CN 202613621U CN 201220152949 CN201220152949 CN 201220152949 CN 201220152949 U CN201220152949 U CN 201220152949U CN 202613621 U CN202613621 U CN 202613621U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
evaporative cooling
air
evaporative cooler
header tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220152949
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翔
卫晨
郝航
盛晓文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Polytechnic University
Original Assignee
Xian Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN 201220152949 priority Critical patent/CN202613621U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202613621U publication Critical patent/CN202613621U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporative cooling air conditioner with an inertial filter, wherein an air inlet and an air supply opening are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of a machine set shell, a shutter is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet, an inertial filter, a tubular indirect evaporative cooler, a direct evaporative cooler, stuffing b and a blower are sequentially arranged in the machine set shell along the air inlet direction, a filter air outlet is arranged on the wall of the machine set shell corresponding to the upper part of the inertial filter, a secondary air outlet is arranged on the wall of the machine set shell corresponding to the upper part of the tubular indirect evaporative cooler, and a secondary air return opening is arranged on the wall of the machine set shell, corresponding to the lower part of the tubular indirect evaporative cooler. The evaporative cooling air conditioner disclosed by the utility model has the advantage that the purification and the heat transfer and medium transfer effects of the evaporative cooler are improved based on the evaporative cooling technology and through optimized design of the filtering segment, the tubular evaporative cooling segment and the direct evaporative cooling segment.

Description

A kind of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine with inertial filter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air conditioner technical field, relates to a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine, is specifically related to a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine with inertial filter.
Background technology
Evaporative cooling is through the different contact forms of water with air, utilizes the wet-bulb depression of air under the natural conditions to obtain cold.Therefore, the employed cold-producing medium of evaporative cooling is a water, rather than environment is had the freon of pollution.Compare with the traditional mechanical refrigeration plant, Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning can significantly reduce power consumption.Therefore, this environmentally safe can effectively realize that to air the air-conditioning equipment that purifies, lowers the temperature, can effectively reduce again when efficiently moving system power consumption has more and more received people's attention and concern.
At present, most of devaporizers are to cooperate direct evaporative cooler to constitute by multistage indirect evaporation cooler, or the air-conditioning equipment that combines with other mechanical refrigeration modes.Wherein employed filter is low efficient filter screen mostly; Though low efficient filter screen can carry out udst separation to air; But the Northwest that takes place frequently for blown sand or mine etc. contain the occasion of bulky grain pollutant; This type screen pack is stopped up by sand and dust easily, can not reach the purpose of purification well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine with inertial filter, not only makes the air-conditioning unit have better the advantage that purifies air, reduces temperature, also has obvious energy-saving effect.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is; A kind of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine with inertial filter; Include machine unit shell; On the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, be respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet; In the air inlet arranged outside blinds is arranged, be disposed with inertial filter, tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, filler b and pressure fan by the air intake direction in the machine unit shell, the pairing machine unit shell wall in inertial filter top is provided with the filter exhaust outlet; The corresponding machine unit shell wall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler top is provided with the secondary wind air outlet, and the corresponding machine unit shell wall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler bottom is provided with the secondary wind return air inlet.
The characteristics of the utility model also are,
The structure of tube type indirect evaporative cooler is: be made up of many heat exchanger tubes of parallel placement, the header tank a of heat exchanger tube bottom, the pouring nozzle a that drips of heat exchanger tube top setting; Be provided with water filter a among the header tank a; Header tank a is connected with a water filter a and a pouring nozzle a through low pressure feed pipe a, and low pressure feed pipe a is provided with water circulating pump a.
The periphery of heat exchanger tube is a corrugated, and inner surface is provided with the metal spiral coil.
The structure of direct evaporative cooler is: comprise filler a; Filler a bottom is provided with header tank b; Be provided with water filter b among the header tank b, header tank b is connected with a water filter b and a pouring nozzle b through low pressure feed pipe b, and low pressure feed pipe b is provided with water circulating pump b.
Inertial filter is set up in parallel a plurality of side by side, is respectively arranged with the guide vane of along continuous straight runs in each inertial filter.
Compare with the direct Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning unit of prior art, the air conditioner of the utility model utilizes evaporation cooling technique, through filter, indirect evaporation cooler, direct evaporative cooler are optimized design, has following characteristics:
1) fillter section adopts inertial filter, utilizes inertial filter mechanism that the air that has the big dust particle pollutant is had good filter effect, is applicable to that the Northwest that blown sand takes place frequently or mine etc. contain the occasion of bulky grain pollutant.
2) the air inlet place is provided with blinds, the scalable air output.
3) heat exchanger tube of tube type indirect evaporative cooler employing outer round surface is a corrugated, and inwall is provided with the structure of metal spiral coil, increases the contact area and the time of contact of water and heat exchanger, has improved the heat and mass effect of devaporizer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine of the utility model band inertial filter;
Fig. 2 is the front view of inertial filter structure in the utility model air conditioner;
Fig. 3 is the side view of inertial filter structure in the utility model air conditioner.
Among the figure, 1. blinds, 2. air inlet, 3. inertial filter, 4. header tank a, 5. water filter a; 6. water circulating pump a, 7. header tank b, 8. water filter b, 9. water circulating pump b, 10. filter exhaust outlet, 11. low pressure feed pipe a; Drench nozzle a, 13. secondary wind air outlets, 14. filler a, 15. filler b, 16 secondary wind return air inlets 12. drip; 17. pressure fan, 18. air outlets, 19. low pressure feed pipe b, 20. drench nozzle b, 21. guide vanes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
The Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine of the utility model band inertial filter; Structure is as shown in Figure 1; Include machine unit shell; On the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, be respectively arranged with air inlet 2 and air outlet 18, blinds 1 arranged, the interior pressure fan 17 that is disposed with inertial filter 3, tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, filler b15 and filler b15 rear by the direction of air intake of machine unit shell in air inlet 2 arranged outside.The pairing machine unit shell wall in inertial filter 3 tops is provided with filter exhaust outlet 10; The corresponding machine unit shell sidewall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler top is provided with secondary wind air outlet 13, and the corresponding machine unit shell sidewall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler bottom is provided with secondary wind return air inlet 16.
The structure of tube type indirect evaporative cooler is: be made up of many heat exchanger tubes of parallel placement, the header tank a4 of heat exchanger tube bottom, the pouring nozzle a12 that drips of heat exchanger tube top setting; Be provided with water filter a5 among the header tank a4; Header tank a4 is connected with a pouring nozzle a12, water filter a5 through low pressure feed pipe a11, and low pressure feed pipe a11 is provided with water circulating pump a6.
The structure of direct evaporative cooler is: comprise filler a14; Filler a14 bottom is provided with header tank b7; Be provided with water filter b8 among the header tank b7, header tank b7 is connected with a pouring nozzle b20, water filter b8 through low pressure feed pipe b19, and low pressure feed pipe b19 is provided with water circulating pump b9.
Inertial filter 3 structures such as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3 are set up in parallel a plurality ofly side by side, are respectively arranged with the guide vane 21 of along continuous straight runs in each inertial filter 3.Its principle is: the guide vane 21 that is provided with at inertial filter 3 air inlet places makes air-flow get into inertial filter 3 by horizontal direction; Guide vane 21 promotes the air-flow rotation; Granule dust that proportion is bigger in the air in the effect lower channel of centrifugal inertial force and dust and sand are thrown on the pipe lining; In inertial filter 3 passage rear ends shuntings and go out, discharge by the exhaust outlet on top, see off backward by passage through filtered air.
Many heat exchanger tubes of header tank a4, water circulating pump a6, low pressure feed pipe a11, a pouring nozzle a12 and parallel placement constitute first order indirect evaporation cooling sections, and the periphery of heat exchanger tube is a corrugated, and inner surface is provided with the metal spiral coil.
Filler a14, header tank b7, water circulating pump b9, low pressure feed pipe b19 and a pouring nozzle b20 constitute the direct evaporative cooling section in the second level.
The Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine of the utility model adopts a tubular indirect evaporative cooling section and a direct evaporative cooling section; First order tubular indirect evaporative cooling section; Utilize water circulating pump a6 to pressurize the water that purified through water filter a5 in the header tank a4, be sent to drip through low pressure feed pipe a11 again and drench nozzle a12, the exchange heat pipe outer wall sprays; Water leans on the gravity effect to dirty; The wet tube outer wall forms very thin moisture film and carries out with auxiliary air that heat is wet to be exchanged on its surface, carry out etc. but clammy to managing interior primary air.
After the ripple processing is carried out on the heat exchanger tube surface; Shower water forms uniform moisture film easily at the Tube Sheet of Heat Exchanger outer surface; Increase the contact area and the time of contact of water and heat exchanger; Reach the heat exchange between the primary air in enhanced tube outer water, auxiliary air and the pipe with this, thereby improve the heat and mass effect of devaporizer.Adopt this outer surface corrugated tube can save the outer water-absorbing material that coats of pipe, practice thrift cost greatly and reduce the maintenance workload of changing water-absorbing material.
The direct evaporative cooling section in the second level is a packing section; Utilize water circulating pump b9 to spray through low pressure feed pipe b19 the water that purified through water filter b8 in the header tank b7 to filler a14; Water leans on the gravity effect to dirty wetting filler a14; And form very thin moisture film on its surface and carry out with air that heat is wet to be exchanged, reach the humidification purpose of lowering the temperature.
Water in the header tank will pass through water filter and handle, and drenches nozzle delivery port blockage phenomenon to prevent water circulating pump with dripping.
Filler b15 is trickle not, and the water droplet that carries in the air through filler a14 can form moisture film on filler b15 surface, further strengthens direct transpiration-cooled efficient; It can isolate the water droplet that carries in the air, is processed the water yield of taking away in the air with minimizing, makes water fender and uses.
Pressure fan 17 is to send into the air that is processed indoor to the room air processing of lowering the temperature through air outlet 18.
The course of work of the utility model air conditioner:
After outdoor new wind filters dust through inertial filter 3 through air inlet 2 entering; Through first order tubular indirect evaporative cooling section; Simultaneously water pressurizes the water that purified in the header tank a4 through water circulating pump a6, drip and drench the heat exchanger tube outer wall through dripping a pouring nozzle a12 again, water by the gravity effect to dirty wet tube outer wall and form moisture film; Adopt return air to carry out the wet exchange of heat as auxiliary air and moisture film, thereby to wet coolings such as the primary air in managing carry out.Got into direct evaporative cooling section by the air of preliminary cooling and directly drip the pouring packing section; Water leans on the gravity effect to dirty wetting filler a14 surface and form moisture film, and the air along continuous straight runs that is processed carries out heat through filler a14 and wets that exchanging lowers the temperature to air adds wet process with it.The filler b15 of rear section makes to be processed and can reduce the water yield of carrying secretly in the air after the water droplet that carries in the air gets into filler, improves evaporative cooling efficient, sends into the air that is processed indoor by pressure fan 17 through air outlet 18 at last.

Claims (5)

1. Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine with inertial filter; It is characterized in that; Include machine unit shell; On the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, be respectively arranged with air inlet (2) and air outlet (18); In air inlet (2) arranged outside blinds (1) is arranged, be disposed with inertial filter (3), tube type indirect evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooler, filler b (15) and pressure fan (17) by the air intake direction in the machine unit shell, the pairing machine unit shell wall in said inertial filter (3) top is provided with filter exhaust outlet (10); The corresponding machine unit shell wall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler top is provided with secondary wind air outlet (13), and the corresponding machine unit shell wall in tube type indirect evaporative cooler bottom is provided with secondary wind return air inlet (16).
2. Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The structure of said tube type indirect evaporative cooler is: be made up of many heat exchanger tubes of parallel placement, the header tank a (4) of heat exchanger tube bottom, the pouring nozzle a (12) that drips of heat exchanger tube top setting; Be provided with water filter a (5) among the header tank a (4), header tank a (4) is connected with a water filter a (5) and a pouring nozzle a (12) through low pressure feed pipe a (11), and low pressure feed pipe a (11) is provided with water circulating pump a (6).
3. Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the periphery of said heat exchanger tube is a corrugated, and inner surface is provided with the metal spiral coil.
4. Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The structure of said direct evaporative cooler is: comprise filler a (14), filler a (14) bottom is provided with header tank b (7), is provided with water filter b (8) among the header tank b (7); Header tank b (7) is connected with a water filter b (8) and a pouring nozzle b (20) through low pressure feed pipe b (19), and low pressure feed pipe b (19) is provided with water circulating pump b (9).
5. Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described inertial filter (3) is set up in parallel a plurality of side by side, is respectively arranged with the guide vane (21) of along continuous straight runs in each inertial filter (3).
CN 201220152949 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter Expired - Fee Related CN202613621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220152949 CN202613621U (en) 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220152949 CN202613621U (en) 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202613621U true CN202613621U (en) 2012-12-19

Family

ID=47347312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220152949 Expired - Fee Related CN202613621U (en) 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202613621U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102635909A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-15 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit provided with inertia filter and suitable for northwest districts
CN104132408A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 西安工程大学 System used for controlling evaporative cooling temperature and evaporative cooling humidity independently and applied to variable-frequency machine room of power plant
CN104154612B (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-05-24 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air handling unit with water quality purification device
CN107355925A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-17 西安工程大学 Vertical board pipe adds direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group indirectly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102635909A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-15 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit provided with inertia filter and suitable for northwest districts
CN104154612B (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-05-24 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air handling unit with water quality purification device
CN104132408A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 西安工程大学 System used for controlling evaporative cooling temperature and evaporative cooling humidity independently and applied to variable-frequency machine room of power plant
CN104132408B (en) * 2014-07-09 2017-02-22 西安工程大学 System used for controlling evaporative cooling temperature and evaporative cooling humidity independently and applied to variable-frequency machine room of power plant
CN107355925A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-17 西安工程大学 Vertical board pipe adds direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group indirectly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102635909A (en) Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit provided with inertia filter and suitable for northwest districts
CN103292395B (en) The closed-type negative-pressure evaporative cooling handpiece Water Chilling Units of application hydrodynamic draught fan
CN102287884B (en) Pipe-type indirect and spray-fan evaporative-cooling air-conditioner set adopting disk filter
CN105757850B (en) Multilayer spraying formula plate pipe indirect-direct composite evaporation cooling air conditioning unit
CN202403344U (en) Evaporative cooling fresh air window with blinds and forced air supply function
CN102705933B (en) Natural-cooling, vertical tubular indirect evaporation and direct evaporation combined air conditioning unit
CN101639257B (en) Tubular indirect evaporative cooling and direct evaporative cooling combined evaporative air cooler
CN202613627U (en) Heat pipe heat recovery type evaporative cooling and ventilation cooling unit for subway stations
CN204084712U (en) Indirect-direct double flash evaporation cooling air conditioning group of the tubular type improved
CN202613621U (en) Evaporative cooling air conditioner with inertial filter
CN102767878B (en) Dew-point evaporative cooling water chilling unit
CN201187849Y (en) Pipe type indirect and stuffing type direct two-stage evaporation cooling air conditioner unit
CN103604180B (en) The evaporative cooling of integration Winter-summer dual purpose combines air-conditioner set with mechanical refrigeration
CN201973823U (en) Direct evaporation moving type air cooler
CN205505261U (en) Multilayer atomizing board intertube connects heat sink of uniting with direct expansion cooling
CN102679480B (en) Dew point indirect evaporation cooler with plate-tube combined structure
CN202149557U (en) Tube type indirect mode and spraying fan composite air conditioning unit with disk filter
CN202546966U (en) Non-fan cold air intake clerestory device with direct evaporative cooler
CN202613625U (en) Vertical-tube type triple combined evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit
CN105972728B (en) Standpipe indirectly-layering of drawing and pulling type filler sprays compound evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group
CN203385114U (en) Efficient tubular indirect and direct two-stage evaporative cooling air conditioning unit
CN203274094U (en) Water/electric double-fan closed negative pressure evaporation cooling chiller
CN103292397A (en) Multi-stage indirect-direct evaporating and cooling air-conditioner unit for vertical heat pipes and round pipes
CN102288050B (en) Falling-film-full-liquid composite-type pipe-type indirect evaporative cooler
CN105928106B (en) The cooling handpiece Water Chilling Units of capillary type enclosed evaporation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20130412