CN202613306U - Lead-in distributed indoor illumination system based on novel light source - Google Patents
Lead-in distributed indoor illumination system based on novel light source Download PDFInfo
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- CN202613306U CN202613306U CN 201220302030 CN201220302030U CN202613306U CN 202613306 U CN202613306 U CN 202613306U CN 201220302030 CN201220302030 CN 201220302030 CN 201220302030 U CN201220302030 U CN 201220302030U CN 202613306 U CN202613306 U CN 202613306U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lead-in distributed indoor illumination system based on a novel light source. The illumination system comprises a light gathering lighting device, a solar tracking device, a solar positioning device, a light distribution chamber and a distributed indoor illumination system body, wherein the light gathering lighting device is connected with the solar tracking device; the solar tracking device is connected with the solar positioning device; the distributed indoor illumination system body is connected with the light gathering lighting device; the light gathering lighting device comprises a Fresnel lens, a supporting cover, a self-focusing rod and a light guide cable A; the solar tracking device comprises a longitudinal axis stepping motor, a transverse axis stepping motor, a hollow pipe, an elongated slot, a Y-shaped bracket A, a Y-shaped bracket B, a disc and a polyhedral base; the solar positioning device comprises a photoresistor A, a photoresistor B and a control circuit; the control circuit comprises a longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor, a transverse axis photoelectric sensor, a longitudinal axis analog-to-digital converter, a transverse axis analog-to-digital converter, a singlechip, a motor driver chip, the longitudinal axis stepping motor and the transverse axis stepping motor; the light distribution chamber comprises a dark box, a light-emitting diode (LED) light source and a power supply; and the distributed indoor illumination system body comprises light gathering covers and a light guide cable B. The illumination system is safe, reliable, environment-friendly, energy-saving, high in brightness and wide in application range, and light pollution to environment is light.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to interior lighting system, relates in particular to the distributed interior lighting system of a kind of importing based on new type light source.
Background technology
In the project of the various human consumption energy, the illumination energy consumption is one maximum in human all energy resource consumptions. the illumination energy consumption of developed country accounts for more than 9% of total energy consumption, and the illumination energy consumption of China developed regions accounts for the 6%-9% of total energy consumption.In addition, in inflammable and explosive or difficult direct reception light source place, for example: mine, electric lighting device is directly used in places such as oil depot, and dangerous high, limitation is big.To develop the sun light lighting technical meaning great for this reason, not only show energy-conservation on, more meet the human requirement of pursuing quality of life and living environment.
Had before this " sunlight optical fibre illuminator and sun tracing method " invention patent mandate (patent No.: ZL200920123814.9) adopt the track algorithm keeps track sun, under little deviation situation with the sun alignment sensor accurate tracking sun.The applicant finds that this method principle is too complicated, and production cost is big, can't realize the mode of production of " low cost, full-automatic ".
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of safe and reliable, environmental protection and energy saving, to the distributed interior lighting system of a kind of importing that light pollution is lower and brightness is higher of environment based on new type light source, range of application is vast.
The technical scheme of dealing with problems of the utility model is: the distributed interior lighting system of a kind of importing based on new type light source; Comprise the optically focused lighting device that is fixed on the disk, sunshine follow-up mechanism, sunshine positioner; The luminous intensity distribution chamber, distributed interior lighting system.The optically focused lighting device is connected with the sunshine follow-up mechanism, and the sunshine follow-up mechanism is connected with the sunshine positioner, and distributed interior lighting system is connected with the optically focused lighting device.
Described optically focused lighting device comprises Fresnel Lenses, support cover, grin rod, leaded light optical cable A, and Fresnel Lenses is fixed on the support cover, and grin rod places the Fresnel Lenses along, and the light-receiving end of leaded light optical cable A is connected with grin rod.
Described sunshine follow-up mechanism comprises longitudinal axis stepper motor, transverse axis stepper motor, hollow pipe, elongated slot, Y type support A, Y type support B, disk, polyhedron base; Longitudinal axis stepper motor utilizes pitman A to be connected on the support cover, and longitudinal axis stepper motor places Y type support A upward to be connected with pitman A, and hollow pipe is fixed on the pitman A; Be used for sunshine Y axle location; The transverse axis stepper motor is fixed in the polyhedron base, and elongated slot is fixed on the said disk, is used for sunshine X axle location.
Described sunshine positioner comprises photo resistance A, photo resistance B, control circuit, and photo resistance A is fixed in the hollow pipe and is connected with control circuit, and photo resistance B is fixed in the elongated slot and is connected with control circuit.
Described control circuit comprises longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor, transverse axis photoelectric sensor, longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion, transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion, single-chip microcomputer, motor drive ic, longitudinal axis stepper motor, transverse axis stepper motor; Single machine output end is connected with the transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion with longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion; Longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion is connected with longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor; The transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the transverse axis photoelectric sensor, and the signal that motor drive ic receives single-chip microcomputer drives longitudinal axis stepper motor and transverse axis stepper motor.
Described luminous intensity distribution chamber comprises camera bellows, led light source, power supply, and led light source is positioned at camera bellows.Daytime, utilize sunshine as light source, night, with led light source as light source.
Described distributed interior illuminator comprises snoot, leaded light optical cable B, and snoot is connected to leaded light optical cable A with optical fiber.
The number of the snoot that described distributed lighting device comprises can in the light of actual conditions increase or reduce.
Beneficial effect:
1, be applicable to residential neighborhoods, mine, numerous places such as oil depot, energy-conserving and environment-protective, security performance is high.
2, utilize the automatic tracing and positioning of sunshine to realize the full-automation of optically focused.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further explain.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of control circuit among the present invention;
The 1st, optically focused lighting device, the 2nd, longitudinal axis stepper motor, the 3rd, hollow pipe, the 4th, transverse axis stepper motor, the 5th, elongated slot, the 6th, polyhedron base; The 7th, control circuit, the 8th, disk, the 9th, grin rod, the 10th, leaded light optical cable A, the 11st, photo resistance A; The 12nd, photo resistance B, the 13rd, Fresnel Lenses, the 14th, snoot, the 15th, pitman A, the 16th, Y type support A; The 17th, Y type support B, the 18th, pitman B, the 25th, luminous intensity distribution chamber, the 26th, separation layer, the 27th, new type light source; The 28th, distributed interior illuminator, the 29th, snoot, the 30th, leaded light optical cable B, the 31st, sunshine follow-up mechanism, the 32nd, sunshine location tracking device.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention, and the distributed interior lighting system of a kind of importing based on new type light source comprises the optically focused lighting device (1) that is fixed on the disk; Sunshine follow-up mechanism (31); Sunshine positioner (32), luminous intensity distribution chamber (25), distributed interior lighting system (28); Optically focused lighting device (1) is connected (31) with the sunshine follow-up mechanism, and sunshine follow-up mechanism (31) is connected with sunshine positioner (32), and distributed interior lighting system (28) is connected with optically focused lighting device (1).Fresnel Lenses in this device (13) is fixed on the support cover (14), and grin rod (9) places Fresnel Lenses (13) along, and the light-receiving end of leaded light optical cable A (10) is connected with grin rod; Longitudinal axis stepper motor (2) utilizes pitman A (15) to be connected on the support cover (14); Longitudinal axis stepper motor (2) places Y type support A (16) upward to be connected with pitman A (15); Hollow pipe (3) is fixed on the pitman A (15), is used for sunshine Y axle location, and transverse axis stepper motor (4) is fixed in polyhedron base (6); Elongated slot (5) is fixed on the disk (8), is used for sunshine X axle location; Photo resistance A (11) is fixed in the hollow pipe (3) and is connected with control circuit (7), and photo resistance B (12) is fixed in the elongated slot (5) and is connected with control circuit (7); Distributed interior illuminator (28) comprises snoot (29), leaded light optical cable B (30), and snoot (29) is connected to leaded light optical cable A (10) with leaded light optical cable B (30).
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of control circuit among the present invention; The output port of single-chip microcomputer (23) is connected with transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion (22) with longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion (21); Longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion (21) is connected with longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor (19); Transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion (21) is connected with transverse axis photoelectric sensor (19), and the signal that motor drive ic (24) receives single-chip microcomputer (23) drives longitudinal axis stepper motor (2) and transverse axis stepper motor (4).
This device generally is installed in the roof or the place of sunlight is arranged; When sunshine is arranged; The sunshine incident ray becomes a misalignment angle with the center line of optically focused lighting device (1), is positioned at the longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor output signals of hollow pipe (3) bottom, will drive longitudinal axis stepper motor (2); Driving optically focused lighting device (1) through mechanical driving device rotates towards the direction that reduces this misalignment angle; Incident ray until the sun is parallel with the center line of optically focused lighting device (1), and the focused light spot of Fresnel Lenses (13) converges to the input of leaded light optical cable A (10) just through grin rod (9), through this leaded light optical cable A (10) and leaded light optical cable B (30) sunshine is sent to snoot (29) again.During no sunshine; Luminous intensity distribution chamber (25) inner surface plates mercury to reduce the loss of light; The light that light source sends converges to the input of leaded light optical cable A (10) through Fresnel Lenses (13), through this leaded light optical cable A (10) and leaded light optical cable B (30) sunshine is sent to snoot (29) again, and leaded light optical cable B (30) can tell a lot of heads; They can connect a plurality of snoots (29), realize distributed lighting.
Claims (8)
1. the distributed interior lighting system of the importing based on new type light source comprises the optically focused lighting device, sunshine follow-up mechanism, sunshine positioner, luminous intensity distribution chamber, distributed interior lighting system; The optically focused lighting device is connected with the sunshine follow-up mechanism, and the sunshine follow-up mechanism is connected with the sunshine positioner, and distributed interior lighting system is connected with the optically focused lighting device.
2. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing of claim 1 based on new type light source; It is characterized in that: described optically focused lighting device comprises Fresnel Lenses, support cover, grin rod, leaded light optical cable A; Fresnel Lenses is fixed on the support cover; Grin rod places the Fresnel Lenses along, and the light-receiving end of leaded light optical cable A is connected with grin rod.
3. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing of claim 1 based on new type light source; It is characterized in that: described sunshine follow-up mechanism comprises longitudinal axis stepper motor, transverse axis stepper motor, hollow pipe, elongated slot, Y type support A, Y type support B, disk, polyhedron base; Longitudinal axis stepper motor utilizes pitman A to be connected on the support cover, and longitudinal axis stepper motor places Y type support A upward to be connected with pitman A, and hollow pipe is fixed on the pitman A; Be used for sunshine Y axle location; The transverse axis stepper motor is fixed in the polyhedron base, and elongated slot is fixed on the disk, is used for sunshine X axle location.
4. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing of claim 1 based on new type light source; It is characterized in that: described sunshine positioner comprises photo resistance A, photo resistance B, control circuit; Photo resistance A is fixed in the hollow pipe and is connected with control circuit, and photo resistance B is fixed in the elongated slot and is connected with control circuit.
5. according to the described a kind of sunshine positioner of claim 4; It is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor, transverse axis photoelectric sensor, longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion, transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion, single-chip microcomputer, motor drive ic, longitudinal axis stepper motor, transverse axis stepper motor; Single machine output end is connected with the transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion with longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion; Longitudinal axis analog-to-digital conversion is connected with longitudinal axis photoelectric sensor; The transverse axis analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the transverse axis photoelectric sensor, and the signal that motor drive ic receives single-chip microcomputer drives longitudinal axis stepper motor and transverse axis stepper motor.
6. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing based on new type light source of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described luminous intensity distribution chamber comprises camera bellows, led light source, power supply.
7. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing based on new type light source of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described distributed interior illuminator comprises snoot, leaded light optical cable B, and snoot is connected to leaded light optical cable A with optical fiber.
8. according to the distributed interior lighting system of the described a kind of importing based on new type light source of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the number of the snoot that said distributed lighting device comprises can in the light of actual conditions increase or reduce.
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CN 201220302030 CN202613306U (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Lead-in distributed indoor illumination system based on novel light source |
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CN 201220302030 CN202613306U (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Lead-in distributed indoor illumination system based on novel light source |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912838A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏长江环境科技工程有限公司 | Light-catching device for natural light |
CN105222076A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of solar-tracking passes illuminating apparatus |
CN106152047A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-23 | 汉舟四川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sunlight automatic tracing optical lighting system |
CN107525016A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-29 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light reflecting device for improving architecture indoor lighting effect |
CN109057172A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of tile based on illumination |
-
2012
- 2012-06-19 CN CN 201220302030 patent/CN202613306U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912838A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏长江环境科技工程有限公司 | Light-catching device for natural light |
CN105222076A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of solar-tracking passes illuminating apparatus |
CN106152047A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-23 | 汉舟四川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sunlight automatic tracing optical lighting system |
CN107525016A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-29 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light reflecting device for improving architecture indoor lighting effect |
CN109057172A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of tile based on illumination |
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Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130619 |