CN202603459U - Multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle - Google Patents
Multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN202603459U CN202603459U CN 201220202253 CN201220202253U CN202603459U CN 202603459 U CN202603459 U CN 202603459U CN 201220202253 CN201220202253 CN 201220202253 CN 201220202253 U CN201220202253 U CN 201220202253U CN 202603459 U CN202603459 U CN 202603459U
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- vertical rod
- cross bar
- spray boom
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle which is characterized in that a vehicle frame traveling mechanism adopts a hand-pushed single-wheeled type structure; a guide wheel, a left support leg and a right support leg are arranged in a symmetrical triangle manner; an electric spray system comprises a battery jar, an electric water pump, a liquid storage barrel and a liquid pipe; a spray rod system comprises a spray rod and a vertical frame for supporting the spray rod; the vertical frame comprises a left vertical rod, a right vertical rod, as well as a left cross rod and a right cross rod which are fixed on the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod respectively through a square limit beam; primary folding mechanisms capable of being vertically bent are arranged at the lower parts of the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod respectively; the left cross rod and the right cross rod are provided with secondary folding mechanisms capable of being transversally bent respectively; and the spray rod is arranged on the left cross rod and the right cross rod through a clip sleeve. The multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle has a simple and compact structure, can travel among crop plants in various terrains thanks to the hand-pushed single-wheeled type structure, allows the spray rod to be spread within different heights and widths, has a high pesticide spray efficiency, and is convenient to operate.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural spraying apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of hand push one-wheel type and use electronic spray truck more.
Background technology
Tradition knapsack sprayer labour intensity is big, and efficient is low.And because human body do not separate with sprayer, in case sprayer produce run, drip, leak, etc. problem, will greatly be detrimental to health.Motor driven sprayer, vibrations, noise and poisoning also directly endanger peasant's health.Through investigation, within a week after the season of going and buy Chinese medicine, the peasant often has the sensation of dizziness and nausea, but because health perception is poor, does not think that this is an intoxicating phenomenon, and next time, laxative still continued consistent laxative mode; The peasant who has carries medicine-chest for a long time, takes place because the situation of leaking medicine is added in the vibration of medicine-chest, often causes buttocks muscles to fester.
Existing self walking type sprayer all is mounted on the overhead motor vehicle basically, has improved operating environment, but this kind complicated in mechanical structure costs an arm and a leg, and is not suitable for the smallholder and uses.Existing hand-push type sprayer is because stopping of crops can't get into field alley back of the body administration; Be used for the gardens fruit tree more, perhaps need very long medicine spraying tube of traction, from the medicine-chest that is placed on broad place, space, inhale medicine; Troublesome poeration can't a people be accomplished spray medicine process, and dispenser is inconvenient.
Therefore, the smallholder is reluctant to use above-mentioned sprayer.
Summary of the invention
Shortcoming in view of prior art the objective of the invention is to design a kind of novel hand push one-wheel type and uses electronic spray truck more, makes it to overcome the shortcoming of prior art.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following means.
A kind of hand push one-wheel type is used electronic spray truck more; Mainly form by vehicle frame running gear, electric atomizing system and spray boom mounting system; It is characterized in that said vehicle frame running gear adopts hand push one-wheel type structure: directive wheel and left branch leg and right supporting leg are symmetrical triangle and arrange; The electric atomizing system comprises storage battery, electric water pump, liquid storing barrel, liquid pipe; The spray boom system is made up of spray boom and the stand of supporting spray boom, and said stand comprises left vertical rod, right vertical rod and is fixed on left cross bar and right cross bar in the vertical rod of the left and right sides through a square spacing beam; It one is fold mechanism that the bottom of left side vertical rod and right vertical rod has what can vertically bend, and it two is fold mechanism that left cross bar and right cross bar have what can laterally bend; Said spray boom is arranged on left cross bar and the right cross bar through cutting ferrule.
Adopt structure of the present invention, compared with prior art, have tangible advantage:
1) with storage battery, electric pump medicine-chest etc. is installed on the special wheelbarrow, and to realize separating and the walking function of sprayer of human body and medicine-chest, storage battery is accomplished with electric pump and sprayed the medicine process, has alleviated the labour intensity of human body.
2) exhibition arm spray boom is laid in the wheelbarrow front, and a plurality of shower nozzles are installed on the spray boom, increases working area.
3) spray boom is installed on the guide rod of setting, can move up and down along guide rod, can accomplish the spray medicine of differing heights crops easily.
4) spray boom and guide rod all are designed to foldable mechanism, to make things convenient for depositing of off working state.
5) during the design of dolly, adopt organization of human body to learn principle, mechanism's design of centre of gravity is slightly leaned on the place, back at axletree during with duty, to realize light labour-saving purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention duty front view
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention off working state end view
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention off working state vertical view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
How the hand push one-wheel type mainly is made up of vehicle frame running gear, electric atomizing system and spray boom mounting system with electronic spray truck.The vehicle frame running gear adopts hand push one-wheel type structure to be made up of directive wheel 1 and left branch leg 2, right supporting leg 3, vehicle wheel frame 4, vehicle frame 5.Wherein directive wheel 1 is the symmetrical triangle layout with left branch leg 2 and right supporting leg 3.The electric atomizing system comprises storage battery 6, electric water pump 7, liquid storing barrel 8 and liquid pipe 9, and the set center of gravity behind the electric atomizing system liquid storage (being the overall center of gravity of the liquid storing barrel 6 behind storage battery 4, electric liquid water pump 5, the liquid storage) is positioned at axletree and slightly leans on the position, back.The spray boom mounting system is made up of spray boom 10 and the stand of supporting spray boom, and said stand comprises left vertical rod 12, right vertical rod 13 and is fixed on left cross bar 15 and right cross bar 16 in the vertical rod of the left and right sides through a square spacing beam 14.It one is fold mechanism 17 and 18 that the bottom of left side vertical rod and right vertical rod has what can vertically bend, and it two is fold mechanism 19 and 20 that left cross bar and right cross bar have what can laterally bend.Spray boom is arranged on left cross bar and the right cross bar through buckle 21.Switch 22 designs of electric atomizing system are in the dolly grip, with the light control of convenient working personnel to equipment.
Sprayer is made power supply with storage battery, drives the small-sized electric pump.During work such as Fig. 1, in liquid storing barrel, fill medicine, open switch, soup extracts soup under the drive of mini electric pump, and soup is sent in the jet pipe 10 through pressurization, and through shower nozzle 11 ejections.Whole device is placed on the single wheel small handcart, during work, opens switch, promotes dolly and gets final product.Spray boom can move up and down along stand, to adapt to the crop of differing heights.Spray boom can fold, and spray boom launches during work, and in the present embodiment, the arm exhibition can reach 4 meters, improves operating efficiency, and spray boom is turned up during off working state, anti-tamper.A plurality of shower nozzles are installed on the spray boom.
Consider that spray boom and stand are oversize, it is too big to take up room, and is unfavorable for depositing at ordinary times.The present invention has designed the folding mechanism of two covers, is that fold mechanism 17 and 18 is rolled over downwards with one, is that fold mechanism 19 and 20 is rolled over inwards with two again, the invention after folding, and like Fig. 2, Fig. 3.
Adopt scheme of the present invention, in reality was implemented, it was perfect to make more routine, such as:
1) actuation means: be installed on wheelbarrow right hand grip, be used for controlling the keying of small-sized electric pump.During laxative, drive electric switch earlier, the liquid switch of writing a prescription again just can be worked; Close the soup switch, water pump begins reduced-pressure backflow automatically, can not suppress quick-fried flexible pipe.Open the soup switch, water pump begins to boost automatically.After having beaten, one barrel of water closes electric switch again.
2) storage battery device: adopt the non-maintaining storage battery of big capacity.
3) liquid storing barrel: capacity 20-50 liter, about 3 millimeters of wall thickness, withstand voltage, do not leak; Dodge gate, convenient for maintaining are installed in the ladle body bottom.
4) mini electric pump: preferred intelligent super-pressure water pump, open electric switch after, open the soup switch, start working, close the soup switch, the automatic reduced-pressure backflow of water pump; The liquid switch of writing a prescription again, water pump begins the work of boosting automatically
5) shower nozzle: design can be selected capacity shower nozzle and three kinds of shower nozzles of low capacity shower nozzle and anti-drift shower nozzle for use.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect can reduce following some:
1) cart type structure only needs one man operation to get final product, and reduces labour intensity, and the one-wheel type structure can guarantee not to be pressed onto crops.
2) simple in structure, compact, can walk between the crops seedling, accomplish the spray medicine, be applicable to various landform such as Plain, mountain region.
3) explosive barrel principle spray medicine person prevents the injury of problem such as run, drip, leak to protection labourer.
4) efficient is high, folding spray boom, and lever arm can reach 4m, and the flat distance of spray medicine can reach 6m, 30 mu/time.
5) folding spray boom can be regulated height according to the height of crop, can easily accomplish, and gives the crops spray medicine of height at 0-2m.
6) are furnished with three kinds of shower nozzles of Chang Rongliang shower nozzle and low capacity shower nozzle and anti-drift shower nozzle.Laxative speed is fast, medical liquid atomizing good, drug effect is high.
7) low capacity shower nozzle, atomizing effect is good, and penetration capacity is strong, and spraying granule almost covers whole blade face, and effect is good, and atomizing particle is little, saves the waste of agricultural chemicals greatly.
8) anti-drift shower nozzle can improve the agricultural chemicals availability more than 50%, has reduced the agricultural chemicals drift in atmosphere or fall into water body and soil, has alleviated the harm to human body and environment.
Only need press power switch when 9) working, convenient and strength-saving, and atomizing is even, can save liquid spraying quantity, and sprinkling work is fast, increases work efficiency.
10) invention delicate structure, cost of manufacture is little, low price, peasant household of every family can buy.
The present invention is too concrete to the description of preferred embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that; Embodiment described here is in order to help reader understanding's principle of the present invention, should to be understood that the protection domain of inventing is not limited to such special statement and embodiment.Every making according to foregoing description variously possible be equal to replacement or change, and all is considered to belong to the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a hand push one-wheel type is used electronic spray truck more; Mainly form by vehicle frame running gear, electric atomizing system and spray boom mounting system; It is characterized in that said vehicle frame running gear adopts hand push one-wheel type structure: directive wheel and left branch leg and right supporting leg are symmetrical triangle and arrange; The electric atomizing system comprises storage battery, electric liquid water pump, liquid storing barrel, liquid pipe; The spray boom mounting system is made up of spray boom and the stand of supporting spray boom, and said stand comprises left vertical rod, right vertical rod and is fixed on left cross bar and right cross bar in the vertical rod of the left and right sides through a square spacing beam; It one is fold mechanism that the bottom of left side vertical rod and right vertical rod has what can vertically bend, and it two is fold mechanism that left cross bar and right cross bar have what can laterally bend; Said spray boom is arranged on left cross bar and the right cross bar through cutting ferrule.
2. use electronic spray truck according to the said hand push one-wheel type of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that: the set center of gravity behind the said electric atomizing system liquid storage is positioned at axletree and slightly leans on the position, back.
3. use electronic spray truck according to the said hand push one-wheel type of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that said square spacing beam is slidably disposed on the cross bar of the left and right sides.
4. use electronic spray truck according to the said hand push one-wheel type of claim 1 more, it is characterized in that said spray boom is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220202253 CN202603459U (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle |
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CN 201220202253 CN202603459U (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle |
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CN 201220202253 Expired - Fee Related CN202603459U (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Multipurpose hand-pushed single-wheeled type electric spray vehicle |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102696568A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-10-03 | 西南交通大学 | Hand-pushed single-wheel multi-purpose electric sprayer |
CN103598172A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-26 | 桂林洪氏喷雾器有限公司 | Back-spraying-type multi-nozzle electric sprayer |
CN105248403A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Spray lance shifts from walking interline and spouts medicine machine |
CN105379701A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Pesticide spraying device with spraying height adjustable |
CN105409915A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Pesticide sprinkler |
CN110013936A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳市睿祥翼精密机械有限公司 | A kind of spray arm |
-
2012
- 2012-05-08 CN CN 201220202253 patent/CN202603459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102696568A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-10-03 | 西南交通大学 | Hand-pushed single-wheel multi-purpose electric sprayer |
CN103598172A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-26 | 桂林洪氏喷雾器有限公司 | Back-spraying-type multi-nozzle electric sprayer |
CN105248403A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-20 | 河北农业大学 | Spray lance shifts from walking interline and spouts medicine machine |
CN105248403B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-11-21 | 河北农业大学 | Spray lance shifts from walking interline and spouts medicine machine |
CN105379701A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Pesticide spraying device with spraying height adjustable |
CN105409915A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Pesticide sprinkler |
CN105379701B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-11-24 | 南京初见装饰设计有限公司 | The pesticide spraying device of adjustable spraying altitude |
CN110013936A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳市睿祥翼精密机械有限公司 | A kind of spray arm |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20150508 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |