CN202587813U - Ditching and ridging device - Google Patents

Ditching and ridging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202587813U
CN202587813U CN 201220211348 CN201220211348U CN202587813U CN 202587813 U CN202587813 U CN 202587813U CN 201220211348 CN201220211348 CN 201220211348 CN 201220211348 U CN201220211348 U CN 201220211348U CN 202587813 U CN202587813 U CN 202587813U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ridging
clutch shaft
break bar
shaft
device case
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220211348
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程海光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220211348 priority Critical patent/CN202587813U/en
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Publication of CN202587813U publication Critical patent/CN202587813U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching and ridging device which is matched and connected with a prior mini-tiller. The ditching and ridging device is characterized in that a fixing board (2) is arranged at the front end of a device casing (4), and a fixing holder (1) is mounted at the front end of the fixing board (2) and connected with the prior mini-tiller. A clutch shaft (3) is arranged in the device casing (4), a shaft connection position (3.1) is arranged on the head portion of the clutch shaft (3), the head portion of the clutch shaft (3) is exposed out of the fixing board (2), and the tail portion of the clutch shaft (3) stretches into the device casing (4) to be connected with the device casing (4) in a slide matching mode. A transmission shaft is fixed in the clutch shaft (3) and connected with a ridging cutter wheel shaft (5) through a transmission gear, and ridging cutter wheels (6) are fixed at two ends of the ridging cutter wheel shaft (5). A ditching plough (9) or a walking wheel (17) is further connected to the rear portion of the device casing (4). The ditching and ridging device is simple in structure, capable of matching with the mini-tiller to perform ditching and ridging operation, and simple, easy and convenient to operate.

Description

Trench digging ridging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tractor servicing unit, particularly a kind of trench digging ridging device.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, but agricultural production efficiency is comparatively low, adopts artificial mode to carry out farming production mostly; Quickening along with China's process of industrialization; Country vigorously advocates the modern agriculture construction, and agricultural machinery has obtained development energetically, and many machineries obtain promotion and application in the rural area; Make agricultural productive force obtain raising to a certain degree; But because the big machinery volume is bigger, cost is high, and therefore many rural areas still have to adopt the mode of manual work to carry out agricultural production.
In the agricultural planting process, need be to the soil ridging work of ditching, traditional trench digging ridging method is to adopt the mode of artificial shovel soil to carry out operation, production efficiency is low.There are various large-scale trench digging ridging machineries the market at present, but all exists price higher, and volume is big, the shortcoming that maintenance cost is high.
Through retrieval, some ridging machineries that we understand, but all there is certain shortcoming.For example:
1, Chinese patent, application number: CN200920110972.0, title: the trench digging banking machine, summary: a kind of can be used to ditch make the trench digging banking machine on ridge.The described trench digging banking machine of this utility model comprises the gearbox that is in transmission connection with dynamic power machine; Gearbox is movably arranged on the centre of framework; On the power take-off below the gearbox drill bit is installed, the soil guiding board of semicircle arcuation is fixedly mounted on the gearbox, keeps off in the back of drill bit, and the upper end of soil guiding board has earth discharging hole; The upper end of drill bit is installed with gets rid of the soil dish, gets rid of the soil dish and is positioned at same horizontal plane with earth discharging hole.This utility model is bulky, and the design of employing is just enough outmoded, and stable inadequately, result of use is poor.
2, Chinese patent, application number: CN201120225002.2 title: a kind of trench digging banking machine, summary: a kind of trench digging banking machine; Comprise frame; The bottom of frame is provided with main-gear box and auxiliary transmission, and the top of frame is provided with power set and handlebar, and power set and main-gear box are in transmission connection; Main-gear box and auxiliary transmission are in transmission connection, and frame is provided with the shift control apparatus that is connected with auxiliary transmission; This invention cost of manufacture is high, is difficult to promote the use of for outlying rural area.
The inventor finds; Existing agriculture mini-size tillage machine rear portion all is provided with attachable rolling bearing; Therefore an additional device is set to increase trench digging ridging function behind the mini-size tillage machine machine, both can have practiced thrift the cost of buying machine, can reach the purpose of labor savings simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of trench digging ridging device, overcomes the manual work ridging inefficiency of ditching, and the shortcoming that involves great expense of existing trench digging ridging machinery, cuts down the consumption of energy the purpose of enhancing productivity to reach.The utility model is a kind of servicing unit that is provided on the mini-size tillage machine.
The scheme of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of trench digging ridging of design device, is the device that is connected with existing mini-size tillage machine, comprises device case, travelling gear and power transmission shaft; It is characterized in that: the device case front end is provided with fixed head, and said fixed head front end is equipped with fixed mount, and fixed mount is connected with existing mini-size tillage machine; Be provided with clutch shaft in the said device case; Said clutch shaft head is provided with the position that is coupling, and the clutch shaft head exposes outside fixed head, and the clutch shaft afterbody stretches into and is connected interior joining with the device case cunning of device case; Also be fixed with power transmission shaft in the clutch shaft; Power transmission shaft is connected with ridging break bar axle through travelling gear, and ridging break bar axle two ends are fixed with the ridging break bar, and described device case rear portion also is connected with furrow plough or road wheel.
The operation principle of the utility model is following: fixed mount and mini-size tillage machine afterbody are fixed, the position that is coupling of clutch shaft head is connected the rotation of rolling bearing on the mini-size tillage machine with the rolling bearing at mini-size tillage machine rear portion; The drive clutch shaft rotates, and clutch shaft drives ridging break bar axle through power transmission shaft and travelling gear and rotates, and ridging break bar axle drives the ridging break bar and rotates; At this moment, mini-size tillage machine moves ahead, and the ridging break bar rotates earths up to earth; And furrow plough carries out trench digging work in the process of moving ahead; In the time need not ditching ridging work, change furrow plough into road wheel and get final product, make a whole set of trench digging ridging device resistance when the mini-size tillage machine afterbody tows reduce.
The above device case top also is provided with trip(ping) lever; Said trip(ping) lever is connected with the clutch shaft head through connecting rod; Through the swing of operation trip(ping) lever, can regulate clutch shaft and stretch, make on clutch shaft and the mini-size tillage machine the rolling bearing contact or separate; Make in the time of need not earthing up, can not drive the rotation of ridging break bar.
The above ridging break bar (6) comprises the ridging cutter; Ridging cutter on the ridging break bar comprises big blade ridging cutter and crooked ridging cutter, and big blade ridging cutter is used for the comparatively soft soil of geology, and the ridging area is bigger; Crooked ridging cutter is used for the harder soil of geology, and the ridging area is less.
The above ridging flywheel knife top also is provided with dashboard, and the effect of dashboard is that earth splashes everywhere when preventing to earth up the break bar rotation.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is simple in structure, can effectively cooperate the mini-size tillage machine ridging work of ditching, simple to operate easily, convenient.
2. the utility model volume is little, and cost of manufacture is low, can be so that use than the under-developed area.
3. the utility model goes for different geological through changing the ridging cutter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model trench digging ridging device embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the utility model trench digging ridging device embodiment 1 internal gear structural representation;
Fig. 3 changes the structural representation of going up road wheel among the utility model trench digging ridging device embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model trench digging ridging device embodiment 2;
Parts title and sequence number among the figure:
Fixed mount 1, fixed head 2, clutch shaft 3, device case 4, ridging break bar axle 5, ridging break bar 6; Trip(ping) lever 7, connecting rod 8, furrow plough 9, dashboard 10, power transmission shaft I 11, power transmission shaft II 12, transmission gear I 13, transmission gear II 14, transmission gear III 15, output gear 16, road wheel 17;
Position 3.1 is coupling;
Big blade ridging cutter 6.1, crooked ridging cutter 6.2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model trench digging ridging device is described.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-3, this practicality trench digging ridging device comprises device case 4, travelling gear and power transmission shaft; Fixed mount 1 is installed on the fixed head 2, is connected with device case 4 behind the fixed head 2, and clutch shaft 3 heads expose outside fixed head 2; Clutch shaft 3 afterbodys stretch in the device case 4 and are connected with 4 sliding joining of device case; Clutch shaft 3 heads are provided with the position 3.1 that is coupling, and device case 4 tops also are provided with trip(ping) lever 7, and trip(ping) lever 7 is connected with the clutch shaft head through connecting rod 8.Be fixed with power transmission shaft I 11 in the clutch shaft 3, the transmission gear I 13 of power transmission shaft I 11 afterbodys is connected with a joggle with the transmission gear II 14 of power transmission shaft II 12 heads, and the transmission gear III 15 and the output gear 16 of power transmission shaft II 12 afterbodys are connected with a joggle; Output gear 16 is fixed on the ridging break bar axle 5, and ridging break bar axle 5 right ends are fixed with ridging break bar 6, and the ridging cutter on the ridging break bar 6 is big blade ridging cutter 6.1, and ridging break bar 6 tops also are provided with dashboard 10, and device case 4 rear portions are connected with furrow plough 9.
During operation, fixed mount 1 and mini-size tillage machine afterbody are fixed, promoted trip(ping) lever 7; The position 3.1 that is coupling of clutch shaft 3 heads is connected with the rolling bearing at mini-size tillage machine rear portion, and the rolling bearing on the mini-size tillage machine rotates, 3 rotations of drive clutch shaft; Power transmission shaft I 11 in the clutch shaft 3 is and then rotated, and the transmission gear I 13 of power transmission shaft I 11 afterbodys is with the transmission gear II 14 of power transmission to engagement, and power transmission shaft II 12 is rotated and then and rotated; Power is sent on the ridging break bar axle 5 through transmission gear III 15 and output gear 16 again; Ridging break bar 6 rotates the operation of earthing up, and when mini-size tillage machine travelled forward, will the earth up yielding ground of break bar 6 processes of furrow plough 9 carried out ditching operation.In the time of need not earthing up, trip(ping) lever 7 is promoted again, make clutch shaft 3 and rolling bearing disengage, ridging break bar 6 stops operating.In the time need not ditching the ridging operation, change furrow plough 9 into road wheel 17 and get final product.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4, be that with embodiment 1 difference the ridging cutter on the ridging break bar 6 is crooked ridging cutter 6.2, all the other operator principles are identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1. trench digging ridging device; Be the device that is connected with existing mini-size tillage machine, comprise device case (4), travelling gear and power transmission shaft, it is characterized in that: device case (4) front end is provided with fixed head (2); Said fixed head (2) front end is equipped with fixed mount (1); Fixed mount (1) is connected with existing mini-size tillage machine, is provided with clutch shaft (3) in the said device case (4), and said clutch shaft (3) head is provided with the position (3.1) that is coupling; Clutch shaft (3) head exposes outside fixed head (2); Clutch shaft (3) afterbody stretches in the device case (4) and is connected with sliding joining of device case (4), and clutch shaft also is fixed with power transmission shaft in (3), and power transmission shaft is connected with ridging break bar axle (5) through travelling gear; Ridging break bar axle (5) two ends are fixed with ridging break bar (6), and described device case (4) rear portion also is connected with furrow plough (9) or road wheel (17).
2. trench digging ridging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said device case (4) top also is provided with trip(ping) lever (7), and said trip(ping) lever (7) is connected with clutch shaft (3) head through connecting rod (8).
3. trench digging ridging device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described ridging break bar (6) comprises the ridging cutter, said ridging cutter comprises big blade ridging cutter (6.1) and crooked ridging cutter (6.2).
4. trench digging ridging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: said ridging break bar (6) top also is provided with dashboard (10).
CN 201220211348 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Ditching and ridging device Expired - Fee Related CN202587813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220211348 CN202587813U (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Ditching and ridging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220211348 CN202587813U (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Ditching and ridging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202587813U true CN202587813U (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=47305414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220211348 Expired - Fee Related CN202587813U (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Ditching and ridging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202587813U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472036A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-04-01 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司 Crawler-type banking machine
CN104798503A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 Double-wheel furrow opener
CN111706251A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-25 广州大学 Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472036A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-04-01 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司 Crawler-type banking machine
CN104472036B (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-09-23 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司 Crawler type banking machine
CN104798503A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 Double-wheel furrow opener
CN111706251A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-25 广州大学 Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20140511