CN202575127U - Hard container with top open - Google Patents

Hard container with top open Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202575127U
CN202575127U CN2012202428941U CN201220242894U CN202575127U CN 202575127 U CN202575127 U CN 202575127U CN 2012202428941 U CN2012202428941 U CN 2012202428941U CN 201220242894 U CN201220242894 U CN 201220242894U CN 202575127 U CN202575127 U CN 202575127U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turning cylinder
casing
transmission device
transmission
open top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012202428941U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董春健
刘荣
翟建兴
王峰
王爱军
许新祥
朱建彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012202428941U priority Critical patent/CN202575127U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202575127U publication Critical patent/CN202575127U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A hard container with a top open comprises a container body with the top open, at least one top plate, at least one driving mechanism, at least one first transmission mechanism and at least one rotary shaft, wherein the top plates are covered on the open top of the container body. Two pairs of top beams perpendicularly connected at an outer edge of the top of the container body. The two top beams in each pair are arranged in parallel, and the rotary shafts are arranged on the top beams of the container body and extend along the extending direction of the top beams. The driving mechanisms are in transmission connection with the rotary shafts through the first transmission mechanisms so as to drive the rotary shafts to rotate, and the top plates are connected with the rotary shafts so as to be turned to open or close along with rotation of the rotary shafts. The hard container with the top open can directly control the top plates to turn to open or close by the driving mechanisms and the transmission mechanisms arranged on the container body, the top plates are simple and easy to open or close without using external auxiliary tools, and transport cost is greatly saved.

Description

Hard open top container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freight container, relate in particular to a kind of hard open top container.
Background technology
Freight container is a kind of transportation means commonly used in the modern logistics industry; Freight container is because the difference of transportation occasion and required conveying objects; The part that can open can be positioned at top, side or end; And the openable open top container that is referred to as usually in top, but open top container is because the difference of the used material of its top opening section can be divided into hard open top container and soft open top container again.Existing hard open top container; Because top board is a structure of steel product, so its weight is heavier, when top board being opened or closed operation; All need can carry out through special special tools such as forklift or cranes; It is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to operate, and owing to need the special suspender of configuration, has caused the increase of traffic cost.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model is need open or close operation to the top board at its top through special tool for the hard open top container that solves prior art is existing, so the comparatively loaded down with trivial details and traffic cost problem of higher of operation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides a kind of hard open top container; Comprise the casing of an open-top and at least one top board that can be covered on the open-top place of said casing; The outer, top of said casing is vertical two pairs of back timbers that link to each other; Two back timber opposing parallel in the every pair of back timber are provided with, and said hard open top container also comprises at least one driver train, at least one first transmission device and at least one turning cylinder, and said turning cylinder is arranged on the back timber of said casing and extends along the bearing of trend of back timber; Said driver train is in transmission connection through said first transmission device and said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder, and said top board links to each other with said turning cylinder and is flipped open or overturns and close with the rotation along with said turning cylinder.
Described hard open top container, wherein, said driver train and said first transmission device are arranged on the end face of said casing or the close end place of said casing side.
Described hard open top container, wherein, said driver train is electrical equipment, hydraulic efficiency equipment or the pneumatic equipment of operating handle, band button.
Described hard open top container, wherein, said hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises a hydraulic power source and at least one hydraulic actuating cylinder that links to each other with the mouth of said hydraulic power source, said first transmission device links to each other with the piston rod of said hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Described hard open top container; Wherein, Said first transmission device comprises one first crank, one second crank and one the 3rd crank; The take the shape of the letter U curve and the said driver train of structure and U-shaped of said first crank is hinged; The two ends of said first crank are hinged with an end of said casing and said second crank respectively, and the other end of said second crank and a said three-throw end are hinged, and the said three-throw other end links to each other with said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder.
Described hard open top container; Wherein, Said first transmission device comprises the one first break-in transmission component that is in transmission connection successively, one first straight line transmission component and one second break-in transmission component; The said first break-in transmission component links to each other with said driver train, and the said second break-in transmission component links to each other with said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder.
Described hard open top container; Wherein, Said hard open top container comprises two turning cylinders and two top boards of splitting, and said two turning cylinders are separately positioned on splitting on the two vertical back timbers of direction of said casing top and said top board, and two top boards of splitting respectively connect a turning cylinder.
Described hard open top container; Wherein, Said hard open top container also comprises one second transmission device; Said first transmission device links to each other with a turning cylinder in said two turning cylinders, and said second transmission device is in transmission connection and makes said two turning cylinder synchronous backwards rotate to drive said another turning cylinder between another turning cylinder in said first transmission device and said two turning cylinders.
Described hard open top container; Wherein, Said second transmission device comprises one second straight line transmission component and one the 3rd break-in transmission component that is in transmission connection; The said second straight line transmission component links to each other with said first transmission device, and the said the 3rd covert transmission component links to each other with another turning cylinder in said two turning cylinders.
Described hard open top container, wherein, each break-in transmission component is respectively worm and gear combination, the combination of awl tooth or gear cluster, and each straight line transmission component is respectively chain gear assembly, shaft drive assembly or belt drive component.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect; The hard open top container of the utility model can directly open or close through driver train and the said top board upset of transmission mechanism control that is arranged on the casing; This top board open or close that operation is simple; And need not to use exterior accessory appliances, practiced thrift traffic cost greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment one of the hard open top container of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of embodiment one of the hard open top container of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top structure scheme drawing of hard open top container when top board is closed of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top structure scheme drawing of hard open top container when top board is opened of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the front view of embodiment two of the hard open top container of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of embodiment two of the hard open top container of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
This principle and structure in order to further specify the utility model combines accompanying drawing that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is elaborated at present.
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 6, the hard open top container of the utility model comprises a casing 1, at least one top board 2, at least one turning cylinder 3, at least one driver train 4 and at least one first transmission device.
Said casing 1 is a kind of casing of common open-top, and the outer, top of said casing 1 is vertical two pairs of back timbers that link to each other, and two back timber opposing parallel in the every pair of back timber are provided with.Bearing of trend according to back timber can be divided into along the top beam 11 of said casing 1 top width direction extension and the top beam of laterally 12 that extends along said casing 1 top length direction.
Said top board 2 can be covered on the open-top place of said casing 1.The top of said casing 1 can directly be provided with the said top board 2 of a monoblock, also can be arranged on two top boards 2 or the polylith top board 2 split on the Width at the top of casing 1.In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, only show the situation that is arranged on two top boards 2 splitting on the Width at the top of casing 1, other situation can be by that analogy.
Said turning cylinder 3 is arranged on the back timber of said casing 1 and extends along the bearing of trend of this back timber, and said top board 2 links to each other with said turning cylinder 3 and is flipped open or overturns and close with the rotation along with said turning cylinder 3.When being provided with the situation of two top boards 2 splitting corresponding to Fig. 1 to the top of casing 1 shown in Figure 6 or being provided with the situation of the polylith top board of splitting 2; What said two turning cylinders 3 were separately positioned on said casing 1 top and said top board 2 splits that (when said top board 2 was split, said two turning cylinders 3 were separately positioned on said two top beam of laterally 12 on the two vertical back timbers of direction on the Width at said casing 1 top; When said top board 2 is split on the length direction at said casing 1 top; Said two turning cylinders 3 are separately positioned on the said two top beams 11); Two top boards of splitting 2 respectively connect a turning cylinder 3, so two top boards of splitting 2 overturn towards said casing 1 relative both sides respectively when opening.When the top of casing 1 only was provided with the said top board 2 of a monoblock, 3 need of said turning cylinder were arranged on arbitrary back timber at said casing 1 top and get final product, and the rollover to said casing 1 when the top board 2 of this monoblock is opened is changeed.
Said driver train 4 can be arranged on the end face of said casing 1 or the close end place of said casing 1 side.Said driver train 4 can be electrical equipment, hydraulic efficiency equipment or the pneumatic equipment of operating handle, band button.
Said first transmission device also can be arranged on the end face of said casing 1 or the close end place of said casing 1 side, and said driver train 4 is in transmission connection to drive said turning cylinder 3 rotations through said first transmission device and said turning cylinder 3.Said first transmission device can be selected multiple various structure for use, below just lists two specific embodiments commonly used of act and specifies respectively.
Embodiment one: see also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4.
The top of the said casing 1 in the present embodiment is provided with two top boards 2 and two turning cylinders 3, and what the said driver train 4 among the figure was selected for use is hydraulic efficiency equipment, and said hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises a hydraulic power source 41 and at least one hydraulic actuating cylinder 42.Shown in the figure is the situation that is provided with two said hydraulic actuating cylinders 42; Two hydraulic actuating cylinders 42 link to each other with the mouth of said hydraulic power source 41 respectively; Certainly; Quantity is set can adjusts according to actual conditions of this hydraulic actuating cylinder 42, this hydraulic efficiency equipment also can be replaced by other driver train with similar functions.
The quantity that is provided with of the first transmission device 5A in the present embodiment also is two, and two first transmission device 5A link to each other with the piston rod 421 of said hydraulic actuating cylinder 42 respectively.Each said first transmission device 5A comprises one first crank 51, one second crank 52 and one the 3rd crank (not shown); The take the shape of the letter U curve of structure and U-shaped and the piston rod 421 on the said driver train 4 of said first crank 51 is hinged; The two ends of said first crank 51 are hinged with an end of said casing 1 and said second crank 52 respectively; The other end of said second crank 52 and a said three-throw end are hinged, and the said three-throw other end links to each other with said turning cylinder 3 and rotates to drive said turning cylinder 3.
In the time need the top board 2 of the hard open top container among the embodiment one being opened or closed; At first start said hydraulic power source 41; Make the piston rod 421 of said hydraulic actuating cylinder 42 stretch out or withdraw; It is the pivot rotation with its end that links to each other with said casing 1 that said piston rod 421 flexible torn said first crank 51; This rotatablely moves and passes to two turning cylinders 3 through said second crank 52 and said the 3rd crank again, thereby makes said two turning cylinders, 3 cws or rotate counterclockwise, and therefore drives said two top boards 2 and is flipped open relatively or overturns and close.The structure at the said relatively casing of said top board 21 top can be referring to shown in Figure 3 when closing, and the structure at the said relatively casing of said top board 21 top can be referring to shown in Figure 4 during unlatching.
Embodiment two: see also Fig. 3 to shown in Figure 6.
The part that has same structure among embodiment two and the embodiment one no longer repeats to explain at this, below only is described in detail with regard to structure different portions among itself and the embodiment one.Said hard open top container in the present embodiment also comprises one second transmission device 6.
The first transmission device 5B in the present embodiment links to each other with a turning cylinder 3 in said two turning cylinders 3; The said first transmission device 5B can comprise be in transmission connection successively one first break-in transmission component 53, one first straight line transmission component 54 and one second break-in transmission component 55; The said first break-in drive motor assembly 55 links to each other with said driver train 4, and the said second break-in transmission component 53 links to each other with said turning cylinder 3 and rotates to drive said turning cylinder 3.
Said second transmission device 6 is in transmission connection between another turning cylinder 3 in said first transmission device 5B and said two turning cylinders 3, makes said two turning cylinders, 3 synchronous backwards rotate to drive said another turning cylinder 3.Said second transmission device 6 can comprise one second straight line transmission component 61 and one the 3rd break-in transmission component 62 that is in transmission connection; The said second straight line transmission component 62 links to each other with the said first transmission device 5B, and another turning cylinder 3 of 3 links to each other in the said the 3rd covert transmission component 62 and said two turning cylinders.
Aforesaid each break-in transmission component can be respectively worm and gear combination, the combination of awl tooth or gear cluster, and aforesaid each straight line transmission component is respectively chain gear assembly, shaft drive assembly or belt drive component.
In the time need the top board 2 of the hard open top container among the embodiment two being opened or closed; At first start said driver train 4, the said first break-in transmission component 53 receives the propulsive effort of said driver train 4 generations and sends the said second break-in transmission component 55 to through the said first straight line transmission component 54.On the said second break-in transmission component 55 two mouths are arranged, thereby one of them mouth links to each other with a turning cylinder 3 and makes a turning cylinder 3 cws or rotate counterclockwise; Simultaneously; Another mouth of the said second break-in transmission component 55 links to each other with the said second straight line transmission component 61; The said second straight line transmission component 61 rotates through another turning cylinder 3 of said the 3rd distortion transmission component 62 drivings, and therefore said two turning cylinders 3 rotate said two top boards 2 of drive synchronously and are flipped open relatively or overturn and close.The structure at the said relatively casing of said top board 21 top can be referring to shown in Figure 3 when closing, and the structure at the said relatively casing of said top board 21 top can be referring to shown in Figure 4 during unlatching.
The hard open top container of the utility model can directly open or close through driver train and the said top board upset of transmission mechanism control that is arranged on the casing; This top board open or close that operation is simple; And need not to use exterior accessory appliances, practiced thrift traffic cost greatly.
Yet; The above is merely the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model; And the protection domain of unrestricted the utility model, so the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specification sheetss and accompanying drawing content have been done changes, all be included in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. hard open top container; Comprise the casing of an open-top and at least one top board that can be covered on the open-top place of said casing; The outer, top of said casing is vertical two pairs of back timbers that link to each other; Two back timber opposing parallel in the every pair of back timber are provided with; It is characterized in that, also comprise at least one driver train, at least one first transmission device and at least one turning cylinder, said turning cylinder is arranged on the back timber of said casing and extends along the bearing of trend of back timber; Said driver train is in transmission connection through said first transmission device and said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder, and said top board links to each other with said turning cylinder and is flipped open or overturns and close with the rotation along with said turning cylinder.
2. hard open top container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said driver train and said first transmission device are arranged on the end face of said casing or the close end place of said casing side.
3. hard open top container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said driver train is electrical equipment, hydraulic efficiency equipment or the pneumatic equipment of operating handle, band button.
4. hard open top container according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said hydraulic efficiency equipment comprises a hydraulic power source and at least one hydraulic actuating cylinder that links to each other with the mouth of said hydraulic power source, and said first transmission device links to each other with the piston rod of said hydraulic actuating cylinder.
5. hard open top container according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said first transmission device comprises one first crank, one second crank and one the 3rd crank; The take the shape of the letter U curve and the said driver train of structure and U-shaped of said first crank is hinged; The two ends of said first crank are hinged with an end of said casing and said second crank respectively, and the other end of said second crank and a said three-throw end are hinged, and the said three-throw other end links to each other with said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder.
6. hard open top container according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said first transmission device comprises the one first break-in transmission component that is in transmission connection successively, one first straight line transmission component and one second break-in transmission component; The said first break-in transmission component links to each other with said driver train, and the said second break-in transmission component links to each other with said turning cylinder and rotates to drive said turning cylinder.
7. according to any described hard open top container of claim 1 to 6; It is characterized in that; Said hard open top container comprises two turning cylinders and two top boards of splitting; Said two turning cylinders are separately positioned on splitting on the two vertical back timbers of direction of said casing top and said top board, and two top boards of splitting respectively connect a turning cylinder.
8. hard open top container according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Said hard open top container also comprises one second transmission device; Said first transmission device links to each other with a turning cylinder in said two turning cylinders, and said second transmission device is in transmission connection and makes said two turning cylinder synchronous backwards rotate to drive said another turning cylinder between another turning cylinder in said first transmission device and said two turning cylinders.
9. hard open top container according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Said second transmission device comprises one second straight line transmission component and one the 3rd break-in transmission component that is in transmission connection; The said second straight line transmission component links to each other with said first transmission device, and the said the 3rd covert transmission component links to each other with another turning cylinder in said two turning cylinders.
10. hard open top container according to claim 9 is characterized in that, each break-in transmission component is respectively worm and gear combination, the combination of awl tooth or gear cluster, and each straight line transmission component is respectively chain gear assembly, shaft drive assembly or belt drive component.
CN2012202428941U 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Hard container with top open Expired - Fee Related CN202575127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202428941U CN202575127U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Hard container with top open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202428941U CN202575127U (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Hard container with top open

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202575127U true CN202575127U (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742864A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 沈阳航天新乐有限责任公司 A kind of large-size box with cap-opening mechanism
CN109412505A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 A kind of container-type photovoltaic module structure
CN110589260A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 大连中集特种物流装备有限公司 Uncovering structure and container with same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742864A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 沈阳航天新乐有限责任公司 A kind of large-size box with cap-opening mechanism
CN109412505A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 A kind of container-type photovoltaic module structure
CN110589260A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 大连中集特种物流装备有限公司 Uncovering structure and container with same

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20200525