CN202574433U - Stair climbing vehicle - Google Patents

Stair climbing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202574433U
CN202574433U CN 201220178630 CN201220178630U CN202574433U CN 202574433 U CN202574433 U CN 202574433U CN 201220178630 CN201220178630 CN 201220178630 CN 201220178630 U CN201220178630 U CN 201220178630U CN 202574433 U CN202574433 U CN 202574433U
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China
Prior art keywords
travelling
cart
down stairs
stairs according
sole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220178630
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施晓宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220178630 priority Critical patent/CN202574433U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stair climbing vehicle which comprises a main control system and a walking system. The walking system comprises an arc inner tooth caterpillar band. The stair climbing vehicle has the advantages of being simple and compact in structure, large in transmission power due to the arc inner tooth caterpillar band, capable of preventing tooth interference in a meshing process, good in abrasion resistance, small in working noise, and long in service life of products. A locking assembling and disassembling mechanism is convenient to assemble, disassemble and transport, guarantees structural strength and enables equipment to be convenient to transport. A novel driving system increases travelling mileages and bearing weight.

Description

A kind of cart for travelling up or down stairs
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of accessible climbing device, and specifically a kind of electric stair climbing car especially can be creeped in any gradient below 35 ° and advanced; Be applicable to the home for destitute, disabled person, logistics; The public place, places such as community, tourist attraction, mountain area belong to the creeper-traveler field.
Background technology
Climb the building equipment and technology at present both at home and abroad: the stair climbing jacking system in wheels formula, legged, crawler type, the specialized range.Though climbing building equipment, these all have advantage separately.But weak point is also arranged.
Wheels formula: use the number of steamboat can be divided into two wheels formulas, three wheels formulas and four-wheel group formula and many wheel level formulas in the wheels.The stairs climbing device of wheels formula stair climbing wheelchair is made up of several steamboats that are evenly distributed on " Y " shape or "+" font tie-rod.Each steamboat both can be around axis rotation separately, again can be along with tie-rod revolves round the sun around center shaft together.When level walking, each steamboat rotation, and during stair climbing, each steamboat revolves round the sun together, thus realize the function of stair climbing.Single-wheel group formula structural stability is relatively poor, in climbing the building process, needs the people and assists to guarantee the stable of center of gravity; Though and two-wheel group formula can realize independently climbing the building,, influenced its range of use because it is bulky and lay particular stress on.In advancing, use can produce certain effect of fearing at heart.
Legged: its stair climbing actuating unit is made up of hinge rod member mechanism.Earlier heavy burden is raised in the time of upstairs, level moves forward again, so repeats these two processes until having climbed a flight of stairs.The action that legged stair climbing device mimic human is climbed the building, outward appearance can be considered legged type robot, adopts the principle that many pedipulators alternately go up and down, supporting chair is climbed the building.Motion steadily was fit to the stair of different size when legged stair climbing device was climbed the building; But it is very high to the requirement of control, the operation more complicated, and motion amplitude is little when level walking, and is slow in one's movements.
Crawler type: the principle of stair climbing device is similar to crawler belt armored personnel carrier or tank; Its principle is simple, and technology is comparative maturity also, and the stair climbing wheelchair of caterpillar type mechanism is used more; It adopts the walking manner more more continuous than star-like wheel mechanism, and driving efficiency is than higher.In the stair activity process, the center of gravity of wheelchair always along the line with the stairway step edge parallel straight-line, the fluctuation of its center of gravity is very little, it is very steady to move.But the existing equipment that appears on the market.Complex structure, the cost cost is high.Ultra far away the ability to accept scope in sale price of market from the customer.
The utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model has designed a kind of cart for travelling up or down stairs, comprises sole and crawler belt, and said crawler belt is a toothing in the camber, has strengthened tractive force, has reduced the crawler belt wearing and tearing, has prolonged service life of equipment.。
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of cart for travelling up or down stairs comprises master control unit and running gear two large divisions;
Described running gear comprises power drive system, and described power drive system is arranged on the sole; Described power drive system is connected with driving wheel, and described driving wheel is in transmission connection through crawler belt and flower wheel;
Described sole comprises two parallel longerons, is provided with two parallel crossbeams between described two parallel longerons, and the rear end of described two parallel longerons upwarps; The sole of this structure contrasts other chassis, has reduced parts, and the fault rate that parts produce less is also corresponding can be reduced, and has also alleviated weight simultaneously, and intensity simple in structure is high, and rigidity is good.
Further, described crawler belt is a toothing in the camber, comprises endoperistome and exoperistome.Be provided with a Kevlar layer between endoperistome and the exoperistome, the endoperistome skin attaches the high strength of posting stretch nylon layer, and product is prolonged service life greatly.Now mostly applied crawler belt is that single face has tooth, two-sided tooth ladder type crawler belt arranged on the market.This caterpillar belt structure is the structure of the trapezoidal internal tooth arc of external tooth, with traditional inside and outside to be the stepped tooth pitch suitable, inside and outside pitch of teeth is different, tooth depth, tooth root are thick, tooth fillet radius etc. is all big than conventional trapezoidal tooth.Thereby behind the crawler belt stand under load, stress distribution is better, and the mild stress concentration of tooth root has improved the load-carrying capacity of tooth.So the toothing crawler belt is bigger than stepped tooth crawler belt transmitted power in the camber, and can prevent interference of tooth in the engagement process; Wear resisting property is good, and noise is little during work.
Further, described sole is provided with the mechanism for assembling-disassembling of locking that horizontal direction just can be carried out dismounting, and dismounting speed is fast, and the easy disassembly transportation had both guaranteed structural strength, also makes the equipment carrying easy.
Further, the both sides of two parallel longerons of described sole are provided with the platform steering swivel system, with the control direction of travel.
Further, also be provided with expansion tightening wheel on the described sole, link to each other, with the tightness of control crawler belt with crawler belt.
Further, also being provided with lockable mechanism on the described sole, is quiescence with the control cart for travelling up or down stairs.
Further, described power drive system comprises battery, motor, change speed gear box and the power-transfer clutch that links to each other successively.Motor is a heavy-duty motor, and battery is a high capacity environmental protection lithium cell, has increased the stroke mileage, has increased load capacity.
Described power drive system comprises the environment-friendly battery of 36 volts of continuous successively high capacity, 36 volts heavy-duty motor and full aluminium precision gearbox, and power-transfer clutch.
Further, described master control unit comprises vertical handgrip, and described vertical handgrip is provided with handlebar and control setup, and control setup links to each other with the motor of running gear.
The battery out-put supply reaches change speed gear box to merit to motor, and change speed gear box drives driving wheel, drives caterpillar drive again, and the control setup through master control unit advances, retreats, and climbs the building, actions such as climbing.
In addition, can also be placed on wheelchair on the described cart for travelling up or down stairs of the utility model,, wheelchair is fixed in climb building and walking on the cart for travelling up or down stairs through after leaning on support lockable mechanism, wheelchair behind support, the wheelchair, leaning on the support reciprocating mechanism behind wheelchair strut bar, the wheelchair.
The advantage of the utility model is: simple in structure, compact, camber internal tooth crawler belt design transmitted power is big, and can prevent interference of tooth in the engagement process; Wear resisting property is good, and noise is little during work, has prolonged product service life.Lock mechanism for assembling-disassembling easy disassembly transportation, both guaranteed structural strength, also make the equipment carrying easy.Later-model drive system has increased the stroke mileage, has increased load capacity.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 cart for travelling up or down stairs;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the utility model embodiment 1 cart for travelling up or down stairs running gear;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of the utility model embodiment 1 cart for travelling up or down stairs running gear;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 cart for travelling up or down stairs crawler belt;
Among the figure: 1-battery, 2-motor, 3-change speed gear box, 4-power-transfer clutch, 5-sole, 6-driving wheel, 7-crawler belt, 8-flower wheel, 9-lock mechanism for assembling-disassembling, 10-platform steering swivel system, 11-expansion tightening wheel, 12-lockable mechanism, 13-vertical handgrip, 14-handlebar, 15-control setup, 71-endoperistome, 72-exoperistome, 73-Kevlar layer, 74-nylon layer.
The specific embodiment
Below the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3, a kind of cart for travelling up or down stairs comprises master control unit and running gear two large divisions;
Described running gear; Comprise power drive system, described power drive system comprises successively the heavy-duty motor 2 and the aluminium precision gearbox 3 entirely of 1,36 volts of the environment-friendly batteries of 36 volts of the high capacity that link to each other, and power-transfer clutch 4; Increase the stroke mileage, increased load capacity.
Described power drive system is arranged on the sole 5; The change speed gear box 3 of described power drive system is connected with driving wheel 6, and described driving wheel 6 is in transmission connection through crawler belt 7 and flower wheel 8;
Described sole 5 comprises two parallel longerons, is provided with two parallel crossbeams between described two parallel longerons, and the rear end of described two parallel longerons upwarps; The sole of this structure contrasts other chassis, has reduced parts, and the fault rate that parts produce less is also corresponding can be reduced, and has also alleviated weight simultaneously, and intensity simple in structure is high, and rigidity is good.
What described sole 5 was provided with that horizontal direction just can carry out dismounting locks mechanism for assembling-disassembling 9, and dismounting speed is fast, and the easy disassembly transportation had both guaranteed structural strength, also made the equipment carrying easy.
The both sides of two parallel longerons of described sole 5 are provided with platform steering swivel system 10, with the control direction of travel.
Also be provided with expansion tightening wheel 11 on the described sole 5, link to each other, with the tightness of control crawler belt 7 with crawler belt 7.
Also being provided with lockable mechanism 12 on the described sole 5, is quiescence with the control cart for travelling up or down stairs.
Described master control unit comprises vertical handgrip 13, and described vertical handgrip 13 is provided with handlebar 14 and control setup 15.
Of Fig. 4, described crawler belt 7 is a toothing in the camber, comprises endoperistome 71 and exoperistome 72.The toothing crawler belt is bigger than stepped tooth crawler belt transmitted power in the camber, and can prevent interference of tooth in the engagement process; Wear resisting property is good, and noise is little during work.Be provided with a Kevlar layer 73 between endoperistome 71 and the exoperistome 72, endoperistome 71 attaches the high strength of posting stretch nylon layer 74, and product is prolonged service life greatly.
The battery out-put supply reaches change speed gear box to merit to motor, and change speed gear box drives driving wheel, drives caterpillar drive again, and the control setup through master control unit advances, retreats, and climbs the building, actions such as climbing.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a cart for travelling up or down stairs comprises master control unit and running gear two large divisions; It is characterized in that:
Described running gear comprises power drive system, and described power drive system is arranged on the sole; Described power drive system is connected with driving wheel, and described driving wheel is in transmission connection through crawler belt and flower wheel;
Described sole comprises two parallel longerons, is provided with two parallel crossbeams between described two parallel longerons, and the rear end of described two parallel longerons upwarps.
2. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crawler belt is a toothing in the camber.
3. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described crawler belt comprises endoperistome and exoperistome; Be provided with a Kevlar layer between endoperistome and the exoperistome, the endoperistome skin attaches the subsides nylon layer.
4. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sole is provided with the mechanism for assembling-disassembling of locking that horizontal direction just can be carried out dismounting.
5. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides of two parallel longerons of described sole are provided with the platform steering swivel system.
6. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with expansion tightening wheel on the described sole, and link to each other with described crawler belt.
7. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with lockable mechanism on the described sole.
8. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power drive system comprises battery, motor, change speed gear box and the power-transfer clutch that links to each other successively.
9. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described master control unit comprises vertical handgrip, and described vertical handgrip is provided with handlebar and control setup, and described control setup links to each other with the motor of said running gear.
10. cart for travelling up or down stairs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can also be provided with wheelchair on the described cart for travelling up or down stairs.
CN 201220178630 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Stair climbing vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN202574433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220178630 CN202574433U (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Stair climbing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220178630 CN202574433U (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Stair climbing vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202574433U true CN202574433U (en) 2012-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220178630 Expired - Fee Related CN202574433U (en) 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Stair climbing vehicle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202574433U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741250A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 朱幕松 The portable electronic manned stairs clambing handcart of foot control
CN113548119A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-26 厦门理工学院 Variable multipurpose miniature mobile platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741250A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 朱幕松 The portable electronic manned stairs clambing handcart of foot control
CN106741250B (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-10-23 朱幕松 The portable electronic manned stairs clambing handcart of foot control
CN113548119A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-26 厦门理工学院 Variable multipurpose miniature mobile platform

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 226100 Haimen three factory town bank No. 88, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Shi Xiaoyu

Address before: 101100 room 7, building 674, No. 622, exhibition hall, Beijing, Tongzhou District

Patentee before: Shi Xiaoyu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20170425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee