CN202567424U

CN202567424U - Head pillow

Info

Publication number: CN202567424U
Application number: CN201090001156.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张苓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-10-26
Filing date: 2010-10-26
Publication date: 2012-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2020-10-26
Also published as: WO2012055068A1

Abstract

A head pillow includes a pillow body (10) with a top surface (11), a bulge part (111) and at least a neck-supporting part (112). The bulge part (111) arches from the top surface (11) to support the occipital part (21) of the head (20). The neck-supporting part (112) has several first ridges (1121) stacked on each other, whose heights are reduced one by one from the bulge part (111) to form a gradient. The cervical vertebra part (22) of the head (20) is supported by the gradient to enable the trunk to keep normal straight posture during sleep.

Description

Headrest

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of headrest, and particularly a kind of correcting trunk remains on the normal figure's of straight line headrest when sleep.

Background technology

People are when being born to the stage of growth, and its bone is to be positioned at the most natural normal position.Yet, in the process between the puberty, because the influence of various external factor is down; Factors the such as for example pupil bears overloaded school bag, the long sitting posture of working clan or stance is incorrect or the posture in when sleep is bad cause easily that bone walks, crooked, for example bow-backed, vertebra lateral bending or cervical vertebra protrusion etc.; Severe patient even be urged to nerve, blood vessel or body of gland etc.; Long-term accumulated is got off, and will cause some body part to produce pathology, as producing tumour, skeletal muscle inflammation etc.In such cases, can through sleep the time after, auxiliary bone correcting returns back to the normal position.

And have the primary demand that the comfortable sleep quality is for everyone, as far as most people, sleep quality can directly have influence on the state of mind.Pillow, for influencing the most directly one of article of sleep quality, its height, hardness, sense of touch even contact angle all can affect user's sleep impression.Because human muscle and bone are a kind of mutual balance, the close structure of interlock, the aching of interlock position arround uncomfortable sleeping position tends to cause, even some people can overturn because of pillow is uncomfortable all night and changes sleeping position and reduce sleeper effect.Severe patient can cause having a pain in the back or situations such as shoulder, Wry Neck take place.And the design of bad pillow tends to have influence on people's sleeping posture.If pillow designs when bad, will influence the continuous action relation of whole body bone, and cause when sleep, the whole body bone is positioned under the incorrect posture state.

So theoretical according to ergonomics, human body forms figure's (its cervical vertebra angle is about 35 degree to 45 degree, and the extension line at head occipital bone and back about 2 centimeters to 3 centimeters) of a straight line when lying low that upon request torso is stood.According to theoretical, the shape of optimal pillow should have individual radian groove (the pillow thickness of this tool groove should be about 4 centimeters to 5 centimeters), is coating the occipital bone of head with this, and can support the cervical vertebra position at appropriate heights.After head and neck weight press down, make pillow thickness just reach 2 centimeters to 3 centimeters, make health keep the straight line trunk figure when standing, cause pathology to prevent the long-term pressurized of cervical vertebra.Yet; Traditional pillow is comparatively smooth, lies when being against the burnishing surface of pillow in head, makes the cervical vertebra position be in vacant state easily always; The support that causes the cervical vertebra position when sleep, to have no; Make trunk can't keep linear state, and then after causing ceruical uertebra part to be positioned at long-term pressurized accumulation, problems such as degeneration ahead of time and generation pathology.

Therefore, just having many is that the pillow of demand is come out one after another with ergonomics appearance.But the memory pillow of in the streets bragging about at present ergonomics is most of because of the groove of its pillow type or highly do not meet the medical measurement standard, in cervical vertebra support place too high or too low phenomenon is arranged, and it is excessive and be urged to cervical vertebra to cause difference in height distance between the shoulder neck.System as shown in Figure 1 is the schematic side view of existing memory when pillowing human body head and lying low.Its protuberance 31, rear end before pillow 30 front ends are provided with one are provided with a back protuberance 32; And between preceding protuberance 31 and back protuberance 32, be provided with depressed part 33; Cooperate with depressed part 33 through preceding protuberance 31, back protuberance 32; Make head 20 when lying on the back, obtain the location, and make preceding protuberance 31 support the cervical vertebra position (Cervical vertebrae) 22 of head 20.

Yet; Aforementioned existing memory pillows when using; Because of the occipital bone position (Occipital bone) 21 of user's head 20 is absorbed in depressed part 33; Make cervical vertebra position 22 can receive the compressing of pushing of preceding protuberance 31, and cause cervical vertebra position 22 to be in abnormal angle of steeving, cause the temporal bone position (Os temporale) 23 of head 20 2 sides to be pullled to the nutator (Sternocleidomastoid) 25 of clavicle position (collarbone) between 24 of shoulder two sides; And present the tight case of bending of a muscle; Accumulate for a long time, must cause near the surrounding tissue generation pathology the nutator 25, for example produce illnesss such as cervical arthritis, cervical vertebra DPN and sarolemma pain.

And the design of preceding protuberance 31, back protuberance 32 and depressed part 33 is for user's effect of any supplemental support of tool not on lying on one's side.Because the shape of preceding protuberance 31 only can the cervical vertebra position 22 of supporting head part 20 when lying low; When the user when lying on one's side; Cheekbone (Cheekbone) that the shape of its preceding protuberance 31 then can be pushed through head and mastoid bone (Mastoid part of temporal bone), and cause the user unconscious according to the shape of preceding protuberance 31 excess divergence head 20.Excess divergence head 20 is except cause the discomfort shoulder, neck, the back of the body easily; Also be easy to eye, nose (especially cheekbone and temporal bone) are caused the compressing of locality; Also can make jawbone receive the improper application of force and cause near the unusual pain of muscle the jawbone; Make blood circulation smooth and easyly to move, cause the user in sleep, still can't reach the balance straight line figure on the trunk.

The utility model content

Therefore, in view of above problem, the utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of headrest, and is bad to solve the design of existing memory pillow, and it is tight even produce problem such as pathology to cause nutator to be in muscle for a long time.

According to the headrest that the utility model disclosed, to lie in order to the head that the user is provided and to lean on, it includes a pillow, a knuckle portion and at least one neck that holds.Wherein, pillow has an end face.Knuckle portion upwards arches upward from the end face of pillow, in order to support the occipital bone position of head.Hold neck and have a plurality of each other first range upon range of flanges, and make these first flanges successively reduce and constitute a gradient from knuckle portion, make these first flanges according to gradient respectively support live the cervical vertebra position of head.

Above-mentioned headrest, wherein, this gradient that these a plurality of first flanges are constituted is a stepped gradient.

Above-mentioned headrest, wherein, these a plurality of first flanges have an arc chord angle respectively.

Above-mentioned headrest, wherein, this pillow also has at least two whirlpools and falls into portion, and in order to support the cheek position of this head, this two whirlpool falls into relative two sides that portion is configured in this knuckle portion respectively, and it is recessed towards the direction of a bottom surface of this pillow from this end face that this two whirlpool falls into portion.

Above-mentioned headrest, wherein, this two whirlpool portion that falls into has a plurality of second range upon range of flanges each other, and these second flanges successively reduce and constitute a stepped gradient from this knuckle portion.

Above-mentioned headrest, wherein, these a plurality of second flanges have an arc chord angle respectively.

In sum, the design of the knuckle portion of headrest can provide occipital bone position good supporting.And, can constitute a gradient in making a plurality of first flanges that hold neck behind knuckle portion reduction height successively, and live the cervical vertebra position with auxiliary first flange of this gradient support of taking advantage of a situation, make its cervical vertebra position and shoulder position acquisition good supporting.To provide the user in sleep; The reduction skeleton is on the most normal position; Make muscle (like nutator), sustainer, nerve and the various body of gland of human body can not oppressed by bone, with solve the DOMS produce because of sleeping position is bad, stiff even severe patient causes problems such as pathology or apoplexy.

Above explanation and the explanation of following embodiment about the utility model content is in order to demonstration and spirit and the principle of explaining the utility model, and the claim scope explanation further of the utility model is provided.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in detail, but not as the qualification to the utility model.

Description of drawings

Schematic side view when Fig. 1 lies low for existing memory pillows human body head;

Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of the headrest of the utility model one embodiment;

Fig. 3 A is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 3A-3A of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 B is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 3B-3B of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 lies low in the schematic side view of headrest for the human body head of the utility model one embodiment;

Fig. 5 lies on one's side in the schematic side view of headrest for the human body head of the utility model one embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the schematic appearance of the headrest of another embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 7 A is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 7A-7A of Fig. 6; And

Fig. 7 B is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 7B-7B of Fig. 6.

Wherein, Reference numeral

10 pillows

11 end faces

111 knuckle portions

112 hold neck

1,121 first flanges

113 whirlpools fall into portion

1,131 second flanges

12 bottom surfaces

20 heads

21 occipital bone positions

22 cervical vertebra positions

23 temporal bone positions

24 clavicle positions

25 nutators

26 cheek positions

30 pillows

Protuberance before 31

32 back protuberances

33 depressed parts

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the structural principle and the operation principle of the utility model are done concrete description:

Please consult Fig. 2 simultaneously to sketch map shown in Figure 5, wherein Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance according to the headrest of the utility model one embodiment.Fig. 3 A is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 3A-3A according to Fig. 1.Fig. 3 B is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 3B-3B according to Fig. 1.Fig. 4 lies low in the schematic side view of headrest for the human body head according to the utility model one embodiment.Fig. 5 is for lying on one's side in the schematic side view of headrest according to the human body head of the utility model one embodiment.

Pillow 10 have one be positioned at the top an end face 11 and with a bottom surface 12 below end face 11 is positioned at mutually on the contrary.End face 11 has a knuckle portion 111 and at least one neck 112 that holds.

Knuckle portion 111 projects upwards and is the shape that arches upward from end face 11, and knuckle portion 111 is in order to the occipital bone position (Occipital bone) 21 of supporting head part 20 hindbrains.In the present embodiment, knuckle portion 111 is the central parts that are configured in end face 11, but not as limit.

Hold neck 112 and have a plurality of each other first range upon range of flanges 1121, these first flanges 1121 successively reduce and constitute a stepped gradient from knuckle portion 111.In other words; First flange 1121 of each layer has a height and mutual storehouse each other; And the storehouse shape of these first flanges 1121 generally is a stairstepping; Make these first flanges 1121 reduce to a long side place of pillow 10 in regular turn to lower floor, the stepped gradient that is constituted with these first flanges 1121 supports the cervical vertebra position (Cervical vertebrae) 22 of head 20.

It should be noted that especially; Holding neck 112 is to be made up of a plurality of first range upon range of flanges 1121 each other; And these first flanges 1121 are (as shown in Figure 4 at vertical section of pillow 10; Also promptly in the section of the short sides of pillow 10) can have the density combinations and the distribution of different in width and lamination number; And constitute different gradients according to design, and only need make the long side of reduction height to the pillow 10 that these first flanges 1121 can be successively get final product, use the cervical vertebra position of these first flanges, 1121 support human bodies.In addition, in the present embodiment, a side of the end face 11 of pillow 10 can be designed with one and hold neck 112, but not as limit.It also can be designed with respectively at the relative dual side-edge of end face 11 and hold neck 112, make the user the headrest body 10 of lying hold neck 112 time, do not have the restriction on the direction.

Moreover the end face 11 of pillow 10 also has at least two whirlpools and falls into portion 113.In the present embodiment, be that two whirlpools are fallen into relative two sides that portion 113 is configured in knuckle portion 111 respectively.Its whirlpool falls into the structural design of portion 113, be from end face 11 towards the bottom surface 12 direction recessed.In other words, the whirlpool fall into portion 113 same have a plurality of second range upon range of flanges 1131 each other, these second flanges 1131 also successively reduce and constitute a stepped gradient from knuckle portion 111.In other words, second flange 1131 of each layer has a height and mutual storehouse each other, and the storehouse shape of these second flanges 1131 generally is a stairstepping, makes these second flanges 1131 fall to lower floor in regular turn, to constitute a vortex-like structure at end face 11.It should be noted that especially the allocation position that the whirlpool falls into portion 113 is the relative dual side-edge in knuckle portion 111, the allocation position that holds neck 112 is then at a side of knuckle portion 111, and makes and hold neck 112 and fall between the portion 113 in two whirlpools.

Can have two kinds of user modes according to the headrest that the utility model disclosed, as shown in Figure 4.When the user adopts the posture that lies low; But user's head 20 proper lyings are in knuckle portion 111; And the occipital bone position 21 smooth contacts that make the human body hindbrain are on the surface of knuckle portion 111, make knuckle portion 111 influenced by the weight of head 20 and distortion downwards, the tool gradient hold the cervical vertebra position 22 that neck 112 is then taken advantage of a situation and supported head 20; And make a plurality of first flanges 1121 that hold neck 112 attach support respectively to live around the cervical vertebra position 22, to keep the normal posture at cervical vertebra position 22.

Knuckle portion 111 that it should be noted that pillow 10 especially meets human body when lying low just to the distance of holding neck 112 ends, and the occipital bone position 21 of head 20 is to the distance of shoulder.Again because the temporal bone position (Os temporale) 23 of head 20 2 sides is connected with a nutator (Sternocleidomastoid) 25 respectively to the clavicle position (collarbone) of shoulder two sides between 24.When the user lies low at pillow 10; The occipital bone position 21 of its head 20 can receive the support of knuckle portion 111; And according to the gradient of a plurality of first flanges 1121 of the holding neck 112 support cervical vertebra position 22 of taking advantage of a situation, and each first flange 1121 has an arc chord angle respectively, when these first flanges 1121 are compressed by the weight at cervical vertebra position 22; One cushioning effect can be provided through the arc chord angle design of first flange 1121, make cervical vertebra position 22 remain on the posture state normally loosened.So; Nutator 25 can be returned to normal initial position; Can not solve nutator 25 in sleep state with this, cause problems such as the tight or bending of nutator 25 hyper-extended because of posture is bad by the bone at cervical vertebra position 22 compressing in sleep.

In addition, as shown in Figure 5, when the user adopted the posture of lying on one's side, the occipital bone position 21 of head 20 hindbrains was placed in the knuckle portion 111 too, and the cheek position 26 of head 20 can be placed in sunken portion 113 places, whirlpool.The distortion downwards because knuckle portion 111 is influenced by the weight of head 20; Make the whirlpool of tool gradient fall into the cheek position 26 that portion 113 then takes advantage of a situation and supports head 20; And a plurality of second flanges 1131 that make the whirlpool fall into portion 113 attach support respectively and live cheekbone at 26 places, cheek position (Cheekbone) and mastoid bone (Mastoid part of temporal bone); And each second flange 1131 has an arc chord angle respectively; When these second flanges 1131 are compressed by head 20 weight, a cushioning effect can be provided through the arc chord angle design of second flange 1131, make cheekbone and mastoid bone be attached to the whirlpool stably and fall into portion 113 places.

It should be noted that especially; The knuckle portion 111 of pillow 10 falls into the distance of the depression bottom of portion 113 to the whirlpool; Just meet human body when lying on one's side, right side cheek or left side cheek near the distance outside the side shoulder, therefore also can be kept the normal posture at cervical vertebra position 22 to; Let nutator 25 remain on normal initial position, with the injury that faulty posture was caused in preventing to sleep.In addition, the structural design that the whirlpool falls into portion 113 can prevent that also head 20 from skidding off outside the pillow 10, takes place with the situation with the sense of security and prevention stiff neck, and then improves the stability of sleep quality posture.

So the user adopts when lying low the posture sleep, the occipital bone position 21 of its head 20 is by 111 supports of knuckle portion; And after making knuckle portion 111 compressive deformations, make it remain on one and support on the position at cervical vertebra position 22 with holding neck 112, and by a plurality of first flanges 1121 that hold neck 112 respectively support live cervical vertebra position 22; Make user's trunk remain on the normal figure of straight line; If when changing the side sleeping position into, the whirlpool that 20 on head moves to knuckle portion 111 2 sides falls into portion 113 places in the sleep, and the whirlpool fall into portion 113 a plurality of inclinations second flange 1131 just support live cheek position, neck and shoulder; To form the complete natural kenel that depends on; Reach the effect person of its smooth support, the identical normal figure who makes trunk remain on straight line, the trunk when making sleep keeps normally not changing influence to some extent because of sleeping position.

See also shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 7 A.Wherein, Fig. 6 is the schematic appearance according to the headrest of another embodiment of the utility model.Fig. 7 A is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 7A-7A according to Fig. 6.Fig. 7 B is the cross-sectional schematic of being drawn along Section line 7B-7B according to Fig. 6.The headrest of present embodiment and the structure of previous embodiment are roughly the same, so the identical element numbers of identical member employing is represented and repeated no more.The difference of present embodiment and previous embodiment is; The width profile of holding neck 112 (by depression angle) of previous embodiment be by wide be tapered to narrow; The neck 112 that holds of present embodiment then is designed to same strip structure with knuckle portion 111; The width of its strip structure is the width that meets cervical vertebra position (as shown in Figure 5), lets a plurality of first flanges 1121 that hold neck 112 attach support respectively on the outermost skin in cervical vertebra position.

In sum, the effect of the headrest of the utility model is the design of knuckle portion, can provide the user when lying low or lie on one's side, and makes head have good supporting.And can be gradually fall and constitute the neck that holds with gradient to lower floor in knuckle portion, make when head holds neck in lying low that a plurality of first flanges that hold neck capable of using attach support respectively and live the cervical vertebra position, make its cervical vertebra position and shoulder position obtain good supporting.Moreover; Because each user's shoulder is generous, cervical vertebra length, head dummy are all different; The utility model can be according to the demand in different users or market on implementing; And in multiple adjustment designs such as the knuckle portion of pillow, the enterprising line height of structure that holds the sunken portion of neck or whirlpool, width, curvature, the recessed degree of depth of arc, squint degree, to provide the user in sleep, the reduction skeleton is on the most normal position; Make muscle (like nutator), sustainer, nerve and the various body of gland of human body can not oppressed by bone, with solve the DOMS produce because of sleeping position is bad, stiff even severe patient causes problems such as pathology or apoplexy.

Certainly; The utility model also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.

Claims

1. headrest provides user's head to lie and leans on, and it is characterized in that, includes:

One pillow has an end face;

One knuckle portion, this end face upwards arches upward certainly, and this knuckle portion is the occipital bone position that supports head; And

At least one neck that holds has a plurality of each other first range upon range of flanges, and these a plurality of first flanges successively reduce and constitute a gradient from this knuckle portion, these a plurality of first flanges according to this gradient respectively support live the cervical vertebra position of head.

2. headrest according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this gradient that these a plurality of first flanges are constituted is a stepped gradient.

3. headrest according to claim 1 is characterized in that, these a plurality of first flanges have an arc chord angle respectively.

4. headrest according to claim 1; It is characterized in that this pillow also has at least two whirlpools and falls into portion, in order to support the cheek position of this head; This two whirlpool falls into relative two sides that portion is configured in this knuckle portion respectively, and it is recessed towards the direction of a bottom surface of this pillow from this end face that this two whirlpool falls into portion.

5. headrest according to claim 4 is characterized in that, this two whirlpool portion that falls into has a plurality of second range upon range of flanges each other, and these second flanges successively reduce and constitute a stepped gradient from this knuckle portion.

6. headrest according to claim 5 is characterized in that, these a plurality of second flanges have an arc chord angle respectively.