CN202564424U - Improved light condensation structure of solar panel - Google Patents
Improved light condensation structure of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202564424U CN202564424U CN2012202441414U CN201220244141U CN202564424U CN 202564424 U CN202564424 U CN 202564424U CN 2012202441414 U CN2012202441414 U CN 2012202441414U CN 201220244141 U CN201220244141 U CN 201220244141U CN 202564424 U CN202564424 U CN 202564424U
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- light
- solar
- photovoltaic panels
- photovoltaic
- photovoltaic generation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved light condensation structure of solar panels. The structure comprises two fixed brackets, wherein a rotary shaft is arranged between the two fixed brackets, the rotary shaft is provided with two photovoltaic panels, a dihedral angle alpha is formed by connecting one sides of the two photovoltaic panels, the alpha ranges from 30 degrees to 70 degrees, and a condenser lens is mounted on the opening sides of the two photovoltaic panels. According to the improved light condensation structure of the utility model, the light rays are subjected to light concentration before irradiating on the photovoltaic panels, the light rays are condensed through the physical condenser lens, the amount of light rays irradiating on the photovoltaic panels is increased, the sun light irradiating on one photovoltaic panel is absorbed by the other photovoltaic panel after being reflected, the illumination intensity on the photovoltaic panels is increased after being mutually reflected, the light utilization rate is improved, thereby enhancing the photoelectric conversion utilization rate of the solar energy; and the improved light condensation structure has the advantages of simple structure, being convenient and practical, and convenience for promotion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electro-optical package structure of solar energy, specifically is that a kind of optically focused of solar panel improves structure.
Background technology
Solar cell is the device that directly changes into luminous energy electric energy through photoelectric effect or Photochemical effects.Thin-film type solar cell with photoelectric effect work is a main flow, then also is in the budding stage with the wet type solar cell of Photochemical effects work.Usually photoelectricity transforms has dual mode: 1 light-heat-electric conversion regime through the heat energy power-generating that utilizes solar radiation to produce, generally is by solar collector the thermal power transfer that is absorbed to be become the steam of working medium, and driving steam turbine generates electricity again.Previous process is light-thermal conversion process; The process in back is a heat-electric transfer process; The same with common thermal power generation. the shortcoming of solar energy thermal-power-generating is that efficient is very low and cost is very high; Expensive 5~10 times at least of the investments of estimating it than common thermal power station. the solar heat power station of a 1000MW need be invested 20~2,500,000,000 dollars, and the investment of average 1kW is 2000~2500 dollars.Therefore, can only be applied to special occasion on a small scale at present, and be utilized in very uneconomically economically on a large scale, can't compete mutually with common thermal power station or nuclear power station; 2 light-electricity is directly changed, and light-electricity directly this mode of conversion regime is to utilize photoelectric effect, and solar radiant energy is directly changed into electric energy, and the basic device of light-electricity conversion is exactly a solar cell.Solar cell is a kind of device that is converted into electric energy owing to photovoltaic effect and with solar energy; It is a semiconductor photo diode; When solar irradiation was to photodiode, photodiode will become electric energy to the luminous energy of the sun, produced electric current.When being together in series or parallel, many batteries just can become solar cell array that bigger power output is arranged.Solar cell is a kind of coming novel power supply, has permanent, spatter property and flexibility three big advantages. solar battery life is long, as long as the sun exists, solar cell just can once be invested and long-term the use; Compare with thermal power generation, nuclear energy power generation, solar cell can not cause environmental pollution; Solar cell can large, medium and smallly develop simultaneously, and arrives the medium-sized power station of gigawatt greatly, and is little of the solar battery group that only supplies a family to use, and this is that other power supply is incomparable.
In China, the solar power generation industry also obtains the encouragement energetically and the subsidy of government.In March, 2009, the Ministry of Finance announces to intend large-sized solar engineerings such as solar photoelectric building is subsidized.Present solar energy photovoltaic panel normally is arranged in array and is installed in spacious part, needs solar energy photovoltaic panel to face sunlight, still; Because the irradiation of sunlight angle is changing always; Therefore, the electric energy of its generation also changes thereupon, can't transform luminous energy than the highland always.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model has been to provide a kind of optically focused of solar panel to improve structure, farthest utilizes sunlight, improves electricity conversion.
The purpose of the utility model mainly realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of optically focused of solar panel improves structure; Comprise two fixed supports; Between two fixed supports, rotating shaft is installed, two photovoltaic generation plates are installed in rotating shaft, a side of two photovoltaic generation plates is connected to form a dihedral angle α; And α is between 30 ° to 70 °, in the open side of two photovoltaic generation plates collector lens is installed.Before irradiate light arrives the photovoltaic generation plate, light is carried out the optically focused effect, through the collector lens of physics light is gathered; Increased the amount of light that is radiated on the photovoltaic generation plate; Adopt two photovoltaic generation plates that are connected to form certain angle then, after one of them receives sunlight, can a part of sunlight be reflected; Being radiated at a sunlight on the photovoltaic generation plate is absorbed by another piece solar panel through the reflection back; And, improved light utilization, thereby improved the photoelectricity trans-utilization rate of solar energy through reflecting the intensity of illumination increase that makes on the photovoltaic generation plate each other.
Said one of them fixed support is provided with stepping motor, on another fixed support, bearing is installed, and the two ends of said rotating shaft are respectively through stepping motor and bearing fixing.Rotating shaft can be rotated under Stepping Motor Control; The other end rotates in bearing, rotates in rotating shaft thereby drive the photovoltaic generation plate, changes the irradiating angle of itself and light; Rotation through the control step motor; Make the photovoltaic generation plate follow solar motion daytime, thereby make the photovoltaic generation plate fully receive solar energy, having improved conversion of solar energy is the amount of electric energy.
Described α is 40 ° to 60 °.Preferably, the angle of dihedral angle α is 40 ° to 60 °, and in this scope, the number of times of its refraction is more, and utilization ratio is also higher simultaneously.
The utlity model has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The optically focused of a kind of solar panel of 1 the utility model improves structure, before irradiate light arrives the photovoltaic generation plate, light is carried out the optically focused effect; Collector lens through physics is gathered light, has increased the amount of light that is radiated on the photovoltaic generation plate, adopts two photovoltaic generation plates that are connected to form certain angle then; After one of them receives sunlight; Can a part of sunlight be reflected, be radiated at a sunlight on the photovoltaic generation plate and absorbed by another piece solar panel, and increase through reflecting the intensity of illumination that makes on the photovoltaic generation plate each other through reflecting the back; Improve light utilization, thereby improved the photoelectricity trans-utilization rate of solar energy;
The optically focused of a kind of solar panel of 2 the utility model improves structure, through the rotation of control step motor, makes the photovoltaic generation plate follow solar motion daytime, thereby makes the photovoltaic generation plate fully receive solar energy, and having improved conversion of solar energy is the amount of electric energy;
The optically focused of a kind of solar panel of 3 the utility model improves structure, and is simple in structure, convenient and practical, helps promoting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure sketch map of the utility model photovoltaic generation plate.
Mark and corresponding parts title in the accompanying drawing:
The 1-fixed support, 2-rotating shaft, 3-photovoltaic generation plate, 4-stepping motor, 5-bearing, 6-collector lens.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is done further to specify, but the execution mode of the utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the optically focused of a kind of solar panel of the utility model improves structure, comprises two fixed supports 1; A fixed support 1 is provided with stepping motor 4 therein, on another fixed support 1, bearing 5 is installed, and between stepping motor 4 and bearing 5, rotating shaft 2 is installed; Two photovoltaic generation plates 3 are installed in rotating shaft 2; The side that the open side of two photovoltaic generation plates 3 is equipped with 6, two photovoltaic generation plates 3 of collector lens is connected to form a dihedral angle α, and α is between 30 ° to 70 °; Normally, the value of dihedral angle α is near 55 °.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every according on the technical spirit of the utility model to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment did, all fall within the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the optically focused of a solar panel improves structure; Comprise two fixed supports (1); Rotating shaft (2) is installed between two fixed supports (1), it is characterized in that: two photovoltaic generation plates (3) are installed in rotating shaft (2), and a side of two photovoltaic generation plates (3) is connected to form a dihedral angle α; And α is between 30 ° to 70 °, in the open side of two photovoltaic generation plates (3) collector lens (6) is installed.
2. the optically focused of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1 improves structure; It is characterized in that: said one of them fixed support (1) is provided with stepping motor (4); Bearing (5) is installed on another fixed support (1), and the two ends of said rotating shaft (2) are fixing through stepping motor (4) and bearing (5) respectively.
3. the optically focused of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1 improves structure, and it is characterized in that: described α is 40 ° to 60 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012202441414U CN202564424U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Improved light condensation structure of solar panel |
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CN2012202441414U CN202564424U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Improved light condensation structure of solar panel |
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CN202564424U true CN202564424U (en) | 2012-11-28 |
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CN2012202441414U Expired - Fee Related CN202564424U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Improved light condensation structure of solar panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103456821A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Improved condensation structure of solar power generation panel |
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2012
- 2012-05-29 CN CN2012202441414U patent/CN202564424U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103456821A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Improved condensation structure of solar power generation panel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20130529 |