CN202561888U - Solar energy heating apparatus - Google Patents

Solar energy heating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202561888U
CN202561888U CN201220118663XU CN201220118663U CN202561888U CN 202561888 U CN202561888 U CN 202561888U CN 201220118663X U CN201220118663X U CN 201220118663XU CN 201220118663 U CN201220118663 U CN 201220118663U CN 202561888 U CN202561888 U CN 202561888U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
solar energy
power transfer
thermal power
pipeline
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220118663XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕东明
刘志刚
王宝来
吕洋
刘钊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201220118663XU priority Critical patent/CN202561888U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A solar energy heating apparatus comprises solar energy collecting plates, a thermal energy conversion water tank, circulating pumps, a ground heating thermal-storage radiator and pipelines, and is characterized in that three pieces of the solar energy collecting plates form one group with the solar energy collecting plates inside each group in series connection and three groups of the solar energy collecting plates in parallel connection, a thermal converter is sleeved inside the thermal energy conversion water tank, the pipelines of exits of the solar energy collecting plates are connected with an entrance of the thermal converter of the thermal energy conversion water tank while the pipeline the pipeline of an exit of the thermal converter is connected with entrances of the three groups of solar energy collecting plates, thus to form an outdoor circulating system, a water outlet and a water inlet of the thermal energy conversion water tank are connected with a water inlet and a water outlet of the ground heating thermal-storage radiator respectively to form an indoor circulating system, and circulating pumps are disposed on both the outdoor and indoor circulating systems. The utility model aims to provide a solar energy heating apparatus which is environmental protection and pollution-free, and consumes no more the non-renewable resource of coal.

Description

A kind of solar heating device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to and in civil buildings, utilizes solar heat-collection plate to gather heat and the indoor warming of the supporting confession of floor heating field.
Background technology:
Constantly soaring along with the exhaustion day by day of natural resources and world energy sources demand used cleaning, renewable, the sufficient energy to efficient as far as possible and continuable mode, become the task of top priority of the world today.
At building field, country widelys popularize green building, and State Council has put into effect the new standard of " 12 " energy-saving and emission-reduction.Under this overall background, solar energy is a kind of environmental protection, the sufficient energy that continues to regenerate is not applied in the northern China warming, and most buildings are to adopt the central heating mode; It is coal combustion; Deliver to the water heating in the radiator of building, reach the purpose of heating of house, the shortcoming of this heating mode is; Burn the coal contaminated environment, this non-renewable resources of waste coal.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model technology provides a kind of environmental protection, pollution-free, a kind of solar heating device of not re-using this non-renewable resources of coal.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of solar heating apparatus; Comprise solar heat-collection plate, thermal power transfer water tank, circulating pump, floor heating accumulation of heat radiator and pipeline; It is characterized in that: per 3 of solar heat-collection plate is one group; Connecting between the solar heat-collection plate in said every group, is parallelly connected between 3 groups of solar heat-collection plates, and thermal power transfer water tank inside is with independently thermoconverter; Pipeline on the solar energy heating plate exit links to each other with the import of the thermoconverter of thermal power transfer water tank inside; Pipeline in the thermoconverter outlet passes the thermal power transfer water tank and is connected with the import of solar heat-collection plate, is equipped with first circulating pump on this pipeline, and the thermoconverter in solar heat-collection plate and the thermal power transfer water tank forms the outdoor circulatory system through pipeline; Delivery port and water inlet are arranged on the thermal power transfer water tank, be connected to form the indoor circulation system with the water inlet and the delivery port of the floor heating accumulation of heat radiator at terminal respectively, second circulating pump is housed on the water pipe of thermal power transfer water outlet of water tank through water pipe.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, the problem of solution: the warming of northern area industry and civil buildings.
2; The technical scheme that adopts: this utility model utilizes flat anti-freeze type solar heat-collection plate at outdoor collection thermal source; Utilize the temperature control circulating pump to import thermodynamic medium into indoor thermoconverter; And then be floor heating with the temperature control circulating pump with 55~75 ℃ of hot water input terminal eradiation radiators in the converter, finally make indoor temperature >=+20 ℃.
3, useful technique effect: use should technology after, can reach the new standard of the energy-saving and emission-reduction of national regulation, and meet the basic principle of environmental protection that current society advocates, energy-conservation, low-carbon (LC), zero-emission.It to improve the soil vegetation, reduce soil erosion, reduce greenhouse effects, to the influence of global warming, reduce environmental pollution important meaning all arranged.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model heating system floor map;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model thermal power transfer water tank;
Wherein: 1, solar heat-collection plate, 2, pipeline, the 3, the 1st circulating pump, 4, the thermal power transfer water tank, 5, water pipe, the 6, the 2nd circulating pump, 7, floor heating accumulation of heat radiator, 8, thermoconverter, 9, electrically heated rod.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of solar heating apparatus; Comprise solar heat-collection plate (1), thermal power transfer water tank (4), circulating pump, floor heating accumulation of heat radiator (7) and pipeline; It is characterized in that: per 3 of solar heat-collection plate (1) is one group; Solar heat-collection plate in said every group is connected between (1), is parallelly connected between 3 groups of solar heat-collection plates (1), and thermal power transfer water tank (4) inside is with independently thermoconverter (8); Pipeline in solar heat-collection plate (1) outlet links to each other with the import of the thermoconverter (8) of thermal power transfer water tank (4) inside; Pipeline in thermoconverter (8) outlet passes thermal power transfer water tank (4) and is connected with the import of solar heat-collection plate (1), is equipped with first circulating pump on this pipeline, and the thermoconverter (8) in solar heat-collection plate (1) and the thermal power transfer water tank (4) forms the outdoor circulatory system through pipeline (2); The thermal power transfer water tank has delivery port and water inlet on (4); Be connected to form the indoor circulation system with the water inlet and the delivery port of the floor heating accumulation of heat radiator (7) at terminal respectively through water pipe (5), on the water pipe (5) of thermal power transfer water tank (4) delivery port second circulating pump (6) be housed.
Temperature controller is all arranged on the circulating pump, and during in cloudy day or indoor temperature<20 ℃, the temperature controller of indoor circulation system starts 2000 watts of electrical bars in the thermal power transfer water tank (4) automatically with the water heating, and indoor circulation is circulation thereupon also.
Electrically heated rod (9) is arranged in the thermal power transfer water tank (4).
Contain in the thermal power transfer water tank (4) and between the thermoconverter (8) and be used for the water of heat exchange.
3 groups of solar heat-collection plates (1) in the outdoor circulatory system are heated to the heat energy that collects to thermodynamic medium >=and 55~75 ℃; Thermodynamic medium is transported in the thermoconverter (8) in the thermal power transfer water tank (4) through pipeline by the temperature control circulating pump; After thermodynamic medium cools off in thermoconverter (8); Get back to solar heat-collection plate (1) heating again through pipeline, carry out thermal cycle repeatedly.The indoor circulation system is that thermal power transfer water tank (4) is formed by connecting in water pipe (5) with terminal floor heating accumulation of heat radiator (7); Second circulating pump (6) through system arrives the delivery in the thermal power transfer water tank (4) in the terminal floor heating accumulation of heat radiator (7); Cooled water in floor heating accumulation of heat radiator (7); The thermodynamic medium of getting back in the thermoconverter (8) through pipeline again carries out heat exchange, repeatedly circulation.If it is low to meet cloudy day or indoor temperature, the electric heater with thermostat in the thermal power transfer water tank (4) is automatically with 35~55 ℃ of water heating, thereby guarantees indoor temperature >=20 ℃.
The thermodynamic medium that adds in the solar heat-collection plate (1) can be an anti-icing fluid; The outdoor circulatory system adopts can control the active solar energy heating system; Adopt the heat energy that warm mode adopts solar heat-collection plate and use the forced action type circulating pump, import in the indoor thermal power transfer water tank, with 100m through pipeline 2Construction area be example: 50~80 liters of this thermal power transfer water tank capacities.Solar heat-collection plate adopts parallel installation, and the specification of 3 groups of solar energy heating plates is 2000 * 1000 * 80mm, every 100m 2The solar heat-collection plate of building will be installed 3 groups at least, just can reach the indoor temperature that heating requires.Construction area>=100m 2The time, the every increase of construction area 50m 2, increase by 1 group of solar heat-collection plate.
When the utility model is installed, establish fixed vertical anti-freeze type heat collecting board with sunray in roof of buildings or exterior wall.Its specification is 2000 * 1000 * 80mm, and the thermal-arrest glass sheet is two glass, two glass hollow spacing 1~3mm; Plate inner insulating layer thickness is generally 30~50, and pipe is copper pipe in the plate, and heat-absorbing paint is black inscription coating in the plate; Heat absorption rate α>=0.93 of coating, infrared emittance β≤0.10.

Claims (1)

1. solar heating device; Comprise solar heat-collection plate, thermal power transfer water tank, circulating pump, floor heating accumulation of heat radiator and pipeline; It is characterized in that: per 3 of solar heat-collection plate is one group; Connecting between the solar heat-collection plate in said every group, is parallelly connected between 3 groups of solar heat-collection plates, and thermal power transfer water tank inside is with independently thermoconverter; Pipeline on the solar energy heating plate exit links to each other with the import of the thermoconverter of thermal power transfer water tank inside; Pipeline in the outlet of thermoconverter is connected with the import of 3 groups of solar heat-collection plates, is equipped with first circulating pump on this pipeline, and the thermoconverter in solar heat-collection plate and the thermal power transfer water tank forms the outdoor circulatory system through pipeline; Delivery port and water inlet are arranged on the thermal power transfer water tank, be connected to form the indoor circulation system with the water inlet and the delivery port of the floor heating accumulation of heat radiator at terminal respectively through water pipe, the water pipe of thermal power transfer water outlet of water tank is provided with second circulating pump.
CN201220118663XU 2012-03-17 2012-03-17 Solar energy heating apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN202561888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220118663XU CN202561888U (en) 2012-03-17 2012-03-17 Solar energy heating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220118663XU CN202561888U (en) 2012-03-17 2012-03-17 Solar energy heating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202561888U true CN202561888U (en) 2012-11-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201220118663XU Expired - Fee Related CN202561888U (en) 2012-03-17 2012-03-17 Solar energy heating apparatus

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CN (1) CN202561888U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216881A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-24 汤光华 Solar dual-cycle bidirectional thermoregulator
CN106051901A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 西南交通大学 Heating system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216881A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-24 汤光华 Solar dual-cycle bidirectional thermoregulator
CN103216881B (en) * 2013-05-17 2015-06-17 汤光华 Solar dual-cycle bidirectional thermoregulator
CN106051901A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 西南交通大学 Heating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121128

Termination date: 20150317

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model