CN202556534U

CN202556534U - Crusher

Info

Publication number: CN202556534U
Application number: CN2012201669870U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鲁刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-04-19
Filing date: 2012-04-19
Publication date: 2012-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2022-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher. Through the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the crusher comprises a charging system, a feeding system, a material crushing system and a discharging system, wherein the feeding system comprises an upper feeding roller, the crushing system comprises a crushing cutting roller, the upper feeding roller is arranged at one end of a movable jaw body, and the other end of the movable jaw body is hinged with a box body at the rear part of the crushing cutting roller. The crusher disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the mounting position of the movable jaw body is changed, and the end part of the moving jaw body is hinged to the box body at the rear part of the cutting roller so that an tension angle of the movable jaw body can be effectively increased, the direct conveying and crushing of large-size or puffy materials is finished, and a purpose of improving the efficiency is reached; a detaching system realizes a purpose of detaching packed straw type materials, and the detached materials are regularly crushed by a crushing part so that the crusher integrates various functions of crushing packed straw materials and crushing wood materials and the like; and due to the bilayer design of a charging link plate and a distributing link plate in different speeds, an excellent feeding effect is realized and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of disintegrating machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of wood processing machinery, especially relates to a kind of disintegrating machine that is used for converted timber fragment or stalk fragment.

Background technology

For trees of felling in the forest or branch are utilized again; Perhaps, thereby, the culled wood of abandoned building reduces landed cost, perhaps for being reduced the carrying volume during with truckage; In order to use after the stalk fragmentation that will become bag, need use culled wood or the broken disintegrating machine of stalk.This kind disintegrating machine generally comprises feed system, particle system and discharge system; Wherein the particle system comprises feeding part and particle part, and feeding part is with the fragmentation of material relative fixed extruding back by particle roller completion material, and in the traditional design because moving Hubei Province body is hinged on the top of charging aperture; With this pin joint is that material size moving Hubei Province body passive rotation when changing is worked as at the center; But because the qualification of center position, the shortcoming of this kind disintegrating machine is that the feeding size is little; When raw materials size was excessive or more fluffy, raw material was deposited in the normal conveying that the charging aperture place can't accomplish raw material easily.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, and a kind of disintegrating machine is provided, and it has changed the installation site of moving Hubei Province body; Strengthen moving Hubei Province body angle of dehiscing, increased the feeding size on a large scale, simultaneously; Can also carry out the operation that subpackage is disassembled to the stalk that breaks into bag, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of disintegrating machine comprises feed system; Feed system, particle system and discharge system is characterized in that: said feed system comprises upper feed roll, and said particle system comprises the particle rotor; Upper feed roll is installed in an end of moving Hubei Province body, and the other end of said moving Hubei Province body is hinged on the casing at particle rotor rear portion.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said disintegrating machine also comprises and is arranged on the feed system top, is used to accomplish the branch packet system that the stalk subpackage is disassembled.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: packet system comprised subpackage power section and the subpackage roller that under power section drives, rotates in said minute.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said subpackage roller comprises a plurality of subpackage teeth that are fixedly mounted on the subpackage roller outer peripheral face, and said subpackage tooth has outside detent projection.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said subpackage roller circumferencial direction is provided with the support component of playing a supporting role, and said support component is welded on the interior perimeter surface of subpackage roller.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said feed system comprises charging carrier bar and sub-material carrier bar, and said charging carrier bar is positioned at the upper left side of sub-material carrier bar.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said particle rotor comprises the particle cutter, and said particle cutter comprises cutter head and tool rest, and said cutter head and tool rest are linked together by bolt, and tool rest is fixedly mounted in the groove of being opened on the rotor surface.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: said cutter head has the curve-like concave surface, forms the point of a knife of evagination between two end faces of the two ends up and down of said curve-like concave surface and cutter head.

The technical scheme of the utility model also has: between said tool rest and the tool rest wedge inclined-plane that cooperatively interacts is arranged, in the said groove holder is housed, said tool rest wedge and holder are linked together by connecting bolt.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: 1) this Material disintegrator has changed the installation site of moving Hubei Province body; The end of moving Hubei Province body is hinged on the casing at rotor rear portion; Like this; Can effectively increase the subtended angle of moving Hubei Province body, accomplish the direct conveying and the fragmentation of large scale or fluffy materials, reach the purpose of raising the efficiency.

2) design of branch packet system has realized becoming the purpose of the stalk class material partition of bag, and the material after partition finishes integrates multiple functions such as Straw bale particle and wood particulate through the normal particle of particle part.

3) the charging carrier bar that do not wait of speed and the double layer design of sub-material carrier bar have realized good charging effect, have improved particle efficient.

4) the particle knife structure is novel, and it is unique to design, purpose quick when bolted cutter head and tool rest have been realized the cutter head replacing, that accurately locate.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is branch packet system front views, and accompanying drawing 3 is branch packet system vertical views, and accompanying drawing 4 is branch packet system left views, accompanying drawing 5 be subpackage roller A-A to view, accompanying drawing 6 is particle rotor front views; Accompanying drawing 7 is particle rotor left views, and accompanying drawing 8 is particle knife structure sketch mapes, and accompanying drawing 9 is particle cutter scheme of installations on rotor, and wherein 1 is feed system, the 2nd, and feed system, the 3rd, particle system; The 4th, discharge system, the 5th, minute packet system, the 6th, upper feed roll, the 7th, reductor, the 8th, upper feed roll travelling gear, the 9th, particle rotor; The 10th, moving Hubei Province body, the 11st, moving Hubei Province body pin joint, the 12nd, casing, the 13rd, particle cutter, the 14th, cutter head; The 15th, tool rest, the 16th, bolt, the 17th, subpackage roller, the 18th, subpackage tooth, the 19th, support component; The 20th, charging carrier bar, the 21st, sub-material carrier bar, the 22nd, subpackage power section, the 23rd, spring bearing, the 24th, subpackage housing; The 25th, feeding roller tooth, the 26th, connecting bolt, the 27th, tool rest wedge, the 28th, holder, the 29th, point of a knife.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, the utility model is specified.This disintegrating machine overall structure comprises feed system 1; Feed system 2, particle system 3, discharge system 4 and branch packet system 5, wherein, feed system 1 is used to accomplish the conveying of treating broken material; Feed system 2 is used to realize treating the relative extruding of broken material and fixing; Particle cutter 13 is arranged in the particle system 3, and particle cutter 13 rotates the operation that realizes the material particle under particle rotor 9 drives, and material output under discharge system 4 effects is broken after particle finishes; Branch packet system 5 is fixed on the disintegrating machine top, is used to be embodied as the branch packet procedures of bag stalk class material.

Feed system 1 comprises charging carrier bar 20 and sub-material carrier bar 21; Charging carrier bar 20 and all motions under independently transmission device drives of sub-material carrier bar 21; And the movement velocity of charging carrier bar 20 like this, exists at two carrier bars under the situation of speed difference greater than the movement velocity of sub-material carrier bar 21; Treat that broken material is deposited in the end of sub-material carrier bar 21, be beneficial to the extruding and the relative fixed of material.

Feed system 2 comprises upper feed roll 6, is evenly distributed with the feeding roller tooth 25 to outer lug on the upper feed roll 6, and feeding roller 6 is installed on moving Hubei Province body 10, through the deceleration of reductor 7, under gear driven, realizes the rotation of feeding roller 6.In order to increase the particle size that the particle disintegrating machine allows; One end of moving Hubei Province body 10 is hinged on moving Hubei Province body pin joint 11; This point is positioned on the casing 12 at particle rotor 9 rear portions, thereby has increased the angle of dehiscing of moving Hubei Province body 10, and moving Hubei Province body 10 is 0 with the angular range of horizontal direction ^O-45 ^O, realized the fragmentation of large scale material or fluffy materials.

Particle system 3 comprises particle rotor 9; On particle rotor 9, be distributed with a plurality of particle cuttves 13, each particle cutter 13 is made up of cutter head 14 and tool rest 15, and cutter head 14 is linked together by bolt 16 with tool rest 15; Tool rest 15 is fixedly mounted in the particle rotor 9 lip-deep grooves; The structure that adopts in the present embodiment is equipped with a holder 28 between tool rest 15 and tool rest wedge 27, to be processed with the inclined-plane that cooperatively interacts in groove, linked together by connecting bolt 26 between tool rest wedge 27 and the holder 28; Like this; When cutter is long-time when needing to change after using, open connecting bolt 26 and bolt 16, can cutter head 14 be pulled down and change and can realize that replacing rear blade 14 locatees fast and accurately.Cutter head 14 has the curve-like concave surface, forms the point of a knife 29 of evagination between two end faces of the two ends up and down of this curve-like concave surface and cutter head, the fragmentation that point of a knife 29 is realized material.

Branch packet system 5 is positioned at the top of feed system 1; Comprise subpackage housing 24, subpackage power section 22 is installed on subpackage housing 24, subpackage power section 22 comprises motor and the V-belt transmission under driven by motor; There is spring bearing 23 at subpackage roller 17 two ends; Subpackage roller 17 rotates under power section 22 drives, and on subpackage roller 17 outer peripheral faces, is installed with a plurality of subpackage teeth 18, and this subpackage tooth 18 has outside detent projection to realize the axial partition to stalk class material.In order to increase the intensity of subpackage roller 17, so that it does not deform after being squeezed, on subpackage roller 17 circumferencial directions, be provided with the support component 19 of playing a supporting role, this support component 19 is welded on the interior perimeter surface of subpackage roller 17.Like this; The stalk class material that breaks into bag for ease of transportation is pushed in the branch packet system 5; Rotation through subpackage roller 17 realizes the axial partition to stalk, and the stalk after partition finishes is delivered into by feed system 1 and realizes the stalk material grinding in the particle system 3.The branch packet system can realize that diameter is 1.25 meters, highly is the partition of 1.25 meters cylinder Straw bale in the present embodiment.

Material after discharge system 4 is used for fragmentation finished is outwards carried.

Certainly; Above-mentioned explanation is not the restriction to the utility model; The utility model also be not limited only to above-mentioned for example, variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model also belong to the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. disintegrating machine; Comprise feed system, feed system, particle system and discharge system; It is characterized in that: said feed system comprises upper feed roll; Said particle system comprises the particle rotor, and upper feed roll is installed in an end of moving Hubei Province body, and the other end of said moving Hubei Province body is hinged on the casing at particle rotor rear portion.

2. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said disintegrating machine also comprises and is arranged on feed system top, is used to accomplish the branch packet system that the stalk subpackage is disassembled.

3. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: packet system comprised subpackage power section and the subpackage roller that under power section drives, rotates in said minute.

4. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said subpackage roller comprises a plurality of subpackage teeth that are fixedly mounted on the subpackage roller outer peripheral face, and said subpackage tooth has outside detent projection.

5. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said subpackage roller circumferencial direction is provided with the support component of playing a supporting role, and said support component is welded on the interior perimeter surface of subpackage roller.

6. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said feed system comprises charging carrier bar and sub-material carrier bar, and said charging carrier bar is positioned at the upper left side of sub-material carrier bar.

7. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said particle rotor comprises the particle cutter, and said particle cutter comprises cutter head and tool rest, and said cutter head and tool rest are linked together by bolt, and tool rest is fixedly mounted in the groove of being opened on the rotor surface.

8. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 7, it is characterized in that: said cutter head has the curve-like concave surface, forms the point of a knife of evagination between two end faces of the two ends up and down of said curve-like concave surface and cutter head.

9. according to the described disintegrating machine of claim 7, it is characterized in that: between said tool rest and the tool rest wedge inclined-plane that cooperatively interacts is arranged, in the said groove holder is housed, said tool rest wedge and holder are linked together by connecting bolt.