CN202555419U - Novel interference type separator - Google Patents
Novel interference type separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202555419U CN202555419U CN2012201695273U CN201220169527U CN202555419U CN 202555419 U CN202555419 U CN 202555419U CN 2012201695273 U CN2012201695273 U CN 2012201695273U CN 201220169527 U CN201220169527 U CN 201220169527U CN 202555419 U CN202555419 U CN 202555419U
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- China
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- lacing film
- type separator
- novel
- inner core
- urceolus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel interference type separator used for purifying high-temperature ash-laden gas and gathering dust in cement plant preheating projects for power generation of various scales. The novel interference type separator comprises an outer barrel, a top frame, an outer cone, an inner barrel, an inner cone and a clevis barrel, wherein the top frame, the outer barrel and the outer cone together form a closed outer cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet are further disposed on the outer cavity, the inner barrel and the inner cone are combined together to form a semi-closed inner cavity, the inner barrel is formed by a plurality of layers of hangers, a plurality of hangers are arranged on each layer, each hanger is in a board structure, a plurality of groups of radiator-fans are arranged on one outward side of the middle of the board in a protruding and inclined upwards mode, each group is provided with two radiator-fans, and a through hole communicating the outer cavity and the inner cavity is installed between the two radiator-fans. The novel interference type separator enables most coarse particle dust in smoke to be gathered, reduces equipment abrasion to an engine unit by high concentration dust, prolongs service life of the engine unit equipment, and has the advantages of being low in resistance, convenient to replace, high in separation efficiency, and free from maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical equipment technical field of cement afterheat generation engineering, relates in particular to a kind of interfering type separator.
Background technology
At present, in the plant equipment of cogeneration engineering, its cleaner is generally single cyclone dust collection equipment both at home and abroad.But the dust-collecting efficiency of this cyclone dust collection equipment is low, and is big to the boiler infringement, shortened the service life of boiler.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: to the defective of above-mentioned prior art; Provide a kind of on the cogeneration engineering the high novel interfering type separator of dust-collecting efficiency; This separator adopts special inner tube structure satisfying the requirement of hot environment and high dust operating mode, and can be with larger particles dust in the high temperature dust flue gas under efficient the collection.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the implementation of the utility model is: a kind of novel interfering type separator comprises: urceolus, top frame, Outer Taper, inner core, inner cone and link plate tube; Wherein, urceolus is welded on the Outer Taper, and top frame is welded on the urceolus, and top frame, urceolus are formed the exocoel of sealing with outer centrum, also are provided with air inlet and air outlet on the exocoel; The link plate tube is installed on the top frame, and inner tube installation is in link plate tube bottom, and interior centrum is installed in the inner core bottom, and inner core and interior centrum are combined and form a semi-enclosed inner chamber; Inner core is made up of several layers of lacing film, and every layer is provided with several lacing films, and each lacing film is a plate body structure, and the outside oblique top of the one side protrusion in plate body middle part is provided with the array fin, establishes two fins for every group, is provided with the through hole that is communicated with exocoel and inner chamber between two fins.
As optimized technical scheme, the side wall upper part or the top frame of said urceolus are provided with air outlet, and the lower sidewall of urceolus is provided with air inlet.
As optimized technical scheme, also be provided with valve or spiral blanking device on the said Outer Taper, be used for the high temperature dust flue gas of collecting in the Outer Taper through after the coarse granule that separates get rid of.
As optimized technical scheme, the inwall of said urceolus is provided with the inner liner that is used to be incubated and reduce the dust wearing and tearing.
As optimized technical scheme, the outside of said urceolus is equipped with supporting rock wool heat-preservation layer.
As optimized technical scheme, each fin of said inner core lacing film and plate body surface are 45 degree acute angles.
As optimized technical scheme, each lacing film of said inner core adopts steel, and its surface is handled through the spray charcoal and formed a charcoal layer or post antiwear ceramic sheet, to strengthen its life-span.
As optimized technical scheme, the upper and lower of the lacing film of the said inner core the superiors is respectively arranged with hook and lower draw-bar, last hook connection link plate tube, lower draw-bar connection lower floor lacing film; The upper and lower of the lacing film of said other layers of inner core is respectively arranged with hanging hole and hook; Each hanging hole is connected upper strata lacing film and lower floor's lacing film respectively with hook; Also be provided with several iron of stopping on the wherein undermost lacing film; The hook of adjacent two lacing films of each of orlop lacing film connects through the said iron of stopping, thereby with fixing between the undermost lacing film.
As optimized technical scheme, said several layers of lacing film interlaced arrangement.
As optimized technical scheme, said inner core is provided with 6 layers of lacing film altogether; Wherein, by order from top to bottom, first and second each lacing film of layer is provided with 8 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 4 row, 2 row; Third and fourth each lacing film of layer is provided with 10 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 5 row, 2 row; Five, six layers of each lacing film are provided with 14 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 7 row, 2 row.
On the utility model inner core lacing film the array fin is installed; Thereby more larger particles is separated improved separative efficiency; The flue dust of assurance entering boiler is reduced to minimum to the wearing and tearing of boiler; Thereby the ability prolonged boiler life-span, thereby has the comprehensive benefit that makes industry energy conservation, consumption reduction, synergy.
The utility model adopts lacing film formula inner core, installs convenient and easyly, can directly change during certain lacing film serious wear, for ease of maintenaince and protection.
The layout office that the utility model fume side goes out on advancing has satisfied the technology arrangement of smoke wind pipe more easily, has reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A and Fig. 1 B are respectively front view and the vertical view of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are respectively the front view and the vertical view of the inner core of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are respectively the front view and the vertical view of the urceolus of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are respectively the front view and the vertical view of the link plate tube of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are respectively the front view and the side view of the lacing film one of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are respectively the front view and the side view of the lacing film two of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are respectively the front view and the side view of the lacing film three of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are respectively the front view and the side view of the lacing film four of the utility model one embodiment.
Wherein:
1 urceolus,
2 inner cores,
3 top frame,
4 Outer Taper,
5 inner cones,
6 valves,
8 link plate tubes,
9 lacing films one,
10 lacing films two,
11 lacing films three,
12 lacing films four,
13 iron of stopping,
14 air inlets,
16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 fins,
Hook on 24,
25 lower draw-bars,
26,28,30 hanging holes,
27,29,31 hooks.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, an embodiment of a kind of novel interfering type separator of the utility model, it mainly comprises: urceolus 1, top frame 3, Outer Taper 4, inner core 2, inner cone 5 and link plate tube 8.Wherein, urceolus 1 is welded on the Outer Taper 4, and top frame 3 is welded on the urceolus 1, and top frame 3, urceolus 1 are formed the exocoel that seals with outer centrum 4; Link plate tube 8 is installed on the top frame 3, and inner core 2 is installed in link plate tube 8 bottoms, and interior centrum 5 is installed in inner core 2 bottoms, and inner core 2 is combined with interior centrum 5 and formed a semi-enclosed inner chamber.The side wall upper part of urceolus 1 or top frame 3 are provided with air outlet.The lower sidewall of urceolus 1 is provided with air inlet 14 (referring to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B), and the high temperature dust flue gas gets into exocoel through air inlet 14.Also be provided with valve 6 or spiral blanking device on the Outer Taper 4, the high temperature dust flue gas through after the coarse granule that separates get rid of through valve 6 or spiral blanking device.
In order to adapt to the specification requirement of cement plant warm-up power generation, reduce the unnecessary loss of temperature, preferable, can smear the pours liner at the inwall of the urceolus of the utility model separator, not only be incubated but also can have reduced the wearing and tearing of dust; In the outside of urceolus supporting rock wool heat-preservation layer can be installed, insulation layer thickness is 50mm.
Shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B; The inner core 2 of the utility model one embodiment is made up of several layers of lacing film, several layers of lacing film interlaced arrangement, and every layer is provided with several lacing films; Can be according to the lacing film quantity that how much decides inner core 2 of the exhaust gas volumn of handling, every layer of lacing film all has different requirement.Among this embodiment, inner core 2 comprises: one deck lacing film 1, one deck lacing film 2 10, two-layer lacing film 3 11, two-layer lacing film 4 12 and the iron 13 of stopping.Connect successively between the lacing film 1 of each layer, lacing film 2 10, lacing film 3 11, the lacing film 4 12, the upper end of the lacing film 1 of the superiors connects link plate tube 8 (referring to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B), and the iron 13 of all stopping between the undermost lacing film 4 12 is fixed.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, be respectively the concrete structure of lacing film 1, lacing film 2 10, lacing film 3 11, lacing film 4 12.
Wherein, lacing film 1 is a steel plate body structure, and the steel plate body upper and lower of lacing film 1 is respectively arranged with hook 24 and lower draw-bar 25, on link up with 24 and link together with link plate tube that will be connected 8 and lacing film 2 10 respectively with lower draw-bar 25; The outside oblique top of the one side protrusion in lacing film one 9 steel plate bodies middle parts is provided with array fin 16 and fin 17 (each fin preferable be 45 degree acute angles with the steel plate body surface), is provided with the through hole that is communicated with exocoel and inner chamber between every group of fin 16 and the fin 17; 8 groups of fins 16 and fin 17 are set on the lacing film 1 altogether, and it is regularly arranged to be 4 row, 2 row, and fin 16 is formed first kind separate barriers with fin 17 like this.
Lacing film 2 10 is a steel plate body structure, and lacing film 2 10 steel plate body upper and lowers are respectively arranged with hanging hole 26 and hook 27, and hanging hole 26 is connected upper strata lacing film and lower floor's lacing film respectively with hook 27; The outside oblique top of the one side protrusion in lacing film 2 10 steel plate bodies middle parts is provided with array fin 18 and fin 19 (each fin preferable be 45 degree acute angles with the steel plate body surface), is provided with the through hole that is communicated with exocoel and inner chamber between every group of fin 18 and the fin 19; 8 groups of fins 18 and fin 19 are set on the lacing film 2 10 altogether, and it is regularly arranged to be 4 row, 2 row, and fin 18 is formed second type of separate barriers with fin 19 like this.
Lacing film 3 11 is a steel plate body structure, and lacing film 3 11 steel plate body upper and lowers are respectively arranged with hanging hole 28 and hook 29, and hanging hole 28 is connected upper strata lacing film and lower floor's lacing film respectively with hook 29; The outside oblique top of the one side protrusion in lacing film 3 11 steel plate bodies middle parts is provided with array fin 20 and fin 21 (each fin preferable be 45 degree acute angles with the steel plate body surface), is provided with the through hole that is communicated with exocoel and inner chamber between every group of fin 20 and the fin 21; 10 groups of fins 20 and fin 21 are set on the lacing film 3 11 altogether, and it is regularly arranged to be 5 row, 2 row, forms the 3rd type of separate barriers by fin 20 and fin 21 like this.
Because what get into the utility model is the high temperature dust flue gas, flue-gas temperature is higher, also is being mingled with the stronger dust granules of abrasion in the flue gas, and each lacing film of inner core need adopt the material that certain anti-wear performance can heatproof be arranged again, like steel or other materials; Preferable, each lacing film of inner core can further spray charcoal to be handled charcoal layer of formation or pastes antiwear ceramic sheet, to strengthen its life-span.
During the utility model work, the high temperature dust flue gas from the cooling machine is discharged gets into exocoel through air inlet 14; Rush at inner core at a high speed; Multistage inner core lacing film is arranged on the inner core, the formed flakey deflection plate of aforesaid many group fins is installed on inner core lacing films at different levels, the gas of band dust 135 ° of racing bafflings after striking deflection plate; When the big dust particle material in gas when getting into inner chamber between deflection plate is losing or is reducing speed; Beginning is collected along sliding into inner cone under the inner core lacing film inwall, gets into outer centrum again, gets rid of through valve or spiral blanking device.
The flakey deflection plate of special construction is installed on the utility model inner core lacing film, thereby thereby more larger particles is separated improved separative efficiency, the flue dust that guarantees to get into boiler is reduced to minimum to the wearing and tearing of boiler.
The utility model is because of adopting lacing film formula inner core, installs convenient and easyly, can directly change during certain lacing film serious wear, for ease of maintenaince and protection.
The layout office that the utility model fume side goes out on advancing has satisfied the technology arrangement of smoke wind pipe more easily, has reduced cost.
The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment that proves absolutely that the utility model is lifted, and the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto.Being equal to that the technical staff in present technique field is done on the utility model basis substitutes or conversion, all within the protection domain of the utility model.The protection domain of the utility model is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a novel interfering type separator is characterized in that it comprises: urceolus, top frame, Outer Taper, inner core, inner cone and link plate tube;
Wherein, urceolus is welded on the Outer Taper, and top frame is welded on the urceolus, and top frame, urceolus are formed the exocoel of sealing with outer centrum, also are provided with air inlet and air outlet on the exocoel;
The link plate tube is installed on the top frame, and inner tube installation is in link plate tube bottom, and interior centrum is installed in the inner core bottom, and inner core and interior centrum are combined and form a semi-enclosed inner chamber;
Inner core is made up of several layers of lacing film, and every layer is provided with several lacing films, and each lacing film is a plate body structure, and the outside oblique top of the one side protrusion in plate body middle part is provided with the array fin, establishes two fins for every group, is provided with the through hole that is communicated with exocoel and inner chamber between two fins.
2. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side wall upper part or the top frame of said urceolus are provided with air outlet, and the lower sidewall of urceolus is provided with air inlet.
3. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with valve or spiral blanking device on the said Outer Taper, be used for the high temperature dust flue gas of collecting in the Outer Taper through after the coarse granule that separates get rid of.
4. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the inwall of said urceolus is provided with the inner liner that is used to be incubated and reduce the dust wearing and tearing.
5. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of said urceolus is equipped with supporting rock wool heat-preservation layer.
6. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each fin of said inner core lacing film and plate body surface are 45 degree acute angles.
7. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each lacing film of said inner core adopts steel, and its surface is handled through the spray charcoal and formed a charcoal layer or post antiwear ceramic sheet, to strengthen its life-span.
8. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper and lower of the lacing film of the said inner core the superiors is respectively arranged with hook and lower draw-bar, last hook connection link plate tube, lower draw-bar connection lower floor lacing film; The upper and lower of the lacing film of said other layers of inner core is respectively arranged with hanging hole and hook; Each hanging hole is connected upper strata lacing film and lower floor's lacing film respectively with hook; Also be provided with several iron of stopping on the wherein undermost lacing film; The hook of adjacent two lacing films of each of orlop lacing film connects through the said iron of stopping, thereby with fixing between the undermost lacing film.
9. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said several layers of lacing film interlaced arrangement.
10. novel interfering type separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said inner core is provided with 6 layers of lacing film altogether; Wherein, by order from top to bottom, first and second each lacing film of layer is provided with 8 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 4 row, 2 row; Third and fourth each lacing film of layer is provided with 10 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 5 row, 2 row; Five, six layers of each lacing film are provided with 14 groups of fins respectively, and it is regularly arranged to be 7 row, 2 row.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012201695273U CN202555419U (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Novel interference type separator |
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CN2012201695273U CN202555419U (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Novel interference type separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104596300A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州化联高新陶瓷材料有限公司 | Collection system of continuous gas atomization ceramic production electric smelting resistance furnace |
-
2012
- 2012-04-20 CN CN2012201695273U patent/CN202555419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104596300A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州化联高新陶瓷材料有限公司 | Collection system of continuous gas atomization ceramic production electric smelting resistance furnace |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20150420 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |