CN202513809U

CN202513809U - Complete magnet power machine combining claw-level type rotary disk and radial type rotary disk

Info

Publication number: CN202513809U
Application number: CN2012201923123U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章宪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-05-03
Filing date: 2012-05-03
Publication date: 2012-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2022-05-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a complete magnet power machine combining a claw-level type rotary disk and a radial type rotary disk. The claw-level type and radial type rotary disks are combined, so that there are no starting dead points when a main shaft of the complete magnet power machine rotates, and the rotation of the rotary disks are stable; the combination of different rotary disks can adjust the rotation speed of the main shaft; the special combination manner of the permanent magnets enables the magnetic force to produce the pushing torque to a same direction, wherein the magnetic force of the permanent magnets are repulsive in same poles and attractive in different poles; and the closing position of a magnetic line is reasonably designed so that a rotator can smoothly rotate for a long time. The power machine of the utility model is low in the cost, has no environmental pollutions, saves electricity, oil and gas, has very high social and economic values, and can be used in various vehicle and vessel power equipment, such as field emergency power-generating cars, household generators, bicycle powers, and powers in special environments.

Description

The full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of pawl type lever and the combination of radial rotating disk

Technical field

The present invention relates to the application of rare earth permanent-magnetic material in the conversion of magnetic machinery ability.

Technical background

At present; Permanent magnet is a kind of storage body; Be familiar with gradually by people, after particularly Nd Fe B alloys superpower permanet magnetic material came out, modern society was stepping up to develop in the work of new forms of energy; Magnetic energy more and more comes into one's own; The surprising magnetic force that the superpower permanet magnetic body is huge causes everybody extensively to utilizing the various plant equipment tight demands of permanent magnet as new forms of energy, in the utility model patent [application number 201120278964.4] of the utility model patent [the full permanent magnetic power machine application number 201120041178.2 of pawl type lever] of approved and approved; And in the utility model patent [application number 201120395534.0] of approved; When the magnet interaction force, how pawl type lever is transformed into moment and the moving principle of not stall is made on the basis that innovative design analyzes, and how to let strong magnetic send great power better more as to perfectly and also need proceed to further investigate.So also need make correspondence to this project invention newly adjusts.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is exactly that the problem that is directed against above-mentioned existence provides a kind of simple in structure, uses the superpower permanet magnetic body magnetic force same sex to repel each other, and the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes drives; Do not pollute the environment economize on electricity, fuel-economizing; Solar term, three dimensions is three-dimensional to distribute because of the magnetic line of force of magnetic field of permanent magnet is, if only use the two dimensional surface methods analyst; Resulting scheme is unilateral often, and this is a factor of the full magnetic power apparatus success rate of influence, so used permanent magnet material is being carried out the research direction that often has on the transform method of magnetic machinery; Be to try every possible means three-dimensional magnetic force direction is limited on the two-dimensional directional, let the magnetic intensity of other one dimension direction reduce to one relatively among a small circle as far as possible, this has good guiding function on the extremely strong permanent magnet material third generation and the Application Research in the 4th generation; If it is closed that the scheme of designing can effectively reach an end magnetic line of force, when force analysis, just can use the two dimensional surface method, be the problem simplification relatively that becomes; Design is used and is characterised in that among the present invention: the magnet on the pawl type lever dolly on the pawl type lever rotating disk is contained on the magnet fixed axis of same ferrous material by the set of permanent magnets of two opposed polarities, forms the closure of the magnetic line of force here, and the fulcrum shaft of installing on the pawl type lever dolly; The magnet fixed axis receives the mechanical axis first, receives mechanical axis second; The design relation of these four fixed axis positions lets rotor when magnetic repulsion that receives stator and magnetic attraction, all can produce pushing torque towards same direction; Watt type magnet combination on the frame stator is installed on the shell iron hoop body; Form the magnetic line of force closure of magnet combination here, some L type permanent magnets are installed on the radial rotating disk, an end is installed in the iron hoop; Other end peripheral group is dressed up a circumferential surface and is formed single magnetic pole; It is closed that this end at the iron hoop position forms magnetic line of force, so frame stator and epitrochanterian magnet all occur magnetic line of force three-dimensional is transformed into two-dimensional state in own installation site, force-bearing situation can be analyzed and turn round in the scope of two dimension separately.

Above-mentioned pawl type lever rotating disk and radial rotating disk are installed on the same main shaft, and the combination of this rotating disk can monolithic, single group or many groups are mixed and installed and used, and watt type magnet combination on the frame stator is with rotating disk is corresponding one by one accordingly.

The fulcrum shaft of installing on each pawl type lever dolly on the above-mentioned pawl type lever rotating disk, the magnet fixed axis receives the mechanical axis first; Receive these four fixed axis of mechanical axis second, wherein the magnet fixed axis is made with ferrous material, is installed on the pawl type lever dolly; Arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second are installed on the magnet fixed axis; The outer surface magnetic pole of arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second is opposite, and the arc-shaped permanent magnet first is the semicolumn arc, and the angle a of its semi-cylindrical and fulcrum shaft line and main shaft and magnet fixed axis line is in 5-20 degree scope; Arc-shaped permanent magnet second profile is fan-shaped less than semicolumn; Receive the mechanical axis first, receive mechanical axis second, fulcrum shaft all is fixed on the pawl type lever rotating disk; Pawl type lever dolly band arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second and magnet fixed axis and can be rotated slightly around fulcrum shaft; When it when receiving magnetic thrust or magnetic repulsion to influence slight rotation, receive the mechanical axis first respectively and receive the restriction of mechanical axis second and produce the moment of torsion of driving pawl type lever rotating disk in the same direction, drive main shaft and rotate.

Technical scheme provided by the invention is: the full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of pawl type lever and the combination of radial rotating disk, comprise the frame stator, and be located at watt type permanent magnet combination in the frame stator; By the synthetic same circle of several watts type set of permanent magnets, the synthetic circle of several watts type set of permanent magnets can be arranged, the middle magnetic cup ring that is equipped with of circle that adjacent watt type set of permanent magnets is synthetic in the frame stator; It can reduce magnetic disturbance each other, and the main shaft of rotor is installed in the two wall bearings of frame stator, and main shaft one end is equipped with the output driving wheel; The other end is equipped with compression spring bearing and pedal; In order to be controlled at the pawl type lever rotating disk that can slide simultaneously on the main shaft and the particular location of radial rotating disk, the permanent magnet relative position on watt type permanent magnet on the frame stator and corresponding pawl type lever rotating disk and radial rotating disk slightly is the inclined-plane stalemate, on magnetic repulsion effect lower rotor part, removes to produce moment of torsion; Also produce axial propulsive thrust; Under compression spring bearing and pedal acting in conjunction, rotating disk be combined in slip simultaneously on the main shaft can change with the frame stator on the yoke distance of permanent magnet leave, yoke distance is when becoming big; Magnetic force can diminish each other; Rotor and main shaft can stop operating, and yoke distance is when diminishing, and magnetic force can become big each other; Rotor and main shaft will rotate, and the brace that is installed on the frame stator casing can convenient disassembly watt type permanent magnet and the fixedly dismounting and the adjustment of filler.

Above-mentioned frame stator, pawl type lever rotating disk, radial rotating disk, pawl type lever dolly, guard ring; Fixing filler, fulcrum shaft receives the mechanical axis first, receives mechanical axis second, and magnetic cup ring etc. is all made with nonmagnetic substance; The shell iron hoop, iron hoop, the magnet fixed axis, main shaft is all made with ferrous material.

The present invention is not activated the dead point owing to adopting two kinds of multi-form rotating disks combinations of pawl type lever and radial, can reaching when this full magnetic power apparatus main shaft rotates, and running is steady; Different rotating disk combinations can be regulated the speed of mainshaft, special permanent magnet combination mode, and the magnetic force that lets permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion, heteropole inhale mutually all can produce the moment of torsion that rotating disk promotes in the same direction; Rotor can successfully be turned round for a long time for the make position of the appropriate design magnetic line of force, and the present invention not only use cost is low, non-environmental-pollution; Power saving is fuel-efficient province's gas can be used for various car and boat power-equipments, the field emergency generator car; The household machine; Bicycle power, and the power in the particular surroundings have very high society and economic worth.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, also is Figure of abstract;

Fig. 2 is that pawl type lever rotating disk is flat, generalized section;

Fig. 3 is that L type permanent magnet radial rotating disk is flat, generalized section;

Fig. 4 is the stator generalized section;

Among the figure, 1, the frame stator, 2, pawl type lever rotating disk, 3, the radial rotating disk, 4, watt type permanent magnet, 5, main shaft; 6, output driving wheel, 7, pedal, 8, cod, 9, the compression spring bearing, 10, pawl type lever dolly; 11, fulcrum shaft, 12, the magnet fixed axis, 13, receive the mechanical axis first, 14, receive mechanical axis second, 15, the stator bearing; 16, fixing filler, 17, the shell iron hoop, 18, guard ring, 19, L type permanent magnet, 20, iron hoop; 21, magnetic cup ring, 22, the arc-shaped permanent magnet first, 23, arc-shaped permanent magnet second, 24, brace, 25, brake gear.

Embodiment

In the instance of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the full magnetic power apparatus of described a kind of pawl type lever and the combination of radial rotating disk; Be by the full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of combination that is applicable to the power application scope design that is installed on the bicycle, comprise frame stator 1, be located at watt type permanent magnet 4 combinations in the frame stator 1; Be combined into same circle by several watts type permanent magnet 4, the circle that in frame stator 1, can have several watts type permanent magnet 4 to be combined into is equipped with magnetic cup ring 21 in the middle of the adjacent watt circle that type permanent magnet 4 is combined into; It can reduce magnetic disturbance each other, and the main shaft 5 of rotor is installed in the two wall stator bearings 15 of frame stator 1, and main shaft 5 one ends are equipped with output driving wheel 6 and brake gear 25; The other end is equipped with compression spring bearing 9 and pedal 7 and cod 8; In order to being controlled at the particular location of pawl type lever rotating disk that can slide simultaneously on the main shaft 52 and radial rotating disk 3, slightly be the inclined-plane stalemate at watt type permanent magnet on the frame stator 14 and corresponding pawl type lever rotating disk 2 and permanent magnet relative position on the radial rotating disk 3, on magnetic repulsion effect lower rotor part, remove and produce moment of torsion; Also produce axial propulsive thrust; Under compression spring bearing 9 and pedal 7 actings in conjunction, rotating disk be combined in slip simultaneously on the main shaft 5 can change with frame stator 1 on the yoke distance of permanent magnet leave, yoke distance is when becoming big; Magnetic force can diminish each other; The rotation of can slowing down of rotor and main shaft 5, apply the brakes device 25 can be with main shaft 5 stalls, and yoke distance is when diminishing; Magnetic force can become big each other; Rotor and main shaft 5 will rotate, can outputting power through output driving wheel 6, and the brace 24 that is installed on frame stator 1 shell can convenient disassembly watt type permanent magnet 4 and the fixedly dismounting and the adjustment of filler 16.

Magnet on each pawl type lever dolly 10 on the above-mentioned pawl type lever rotating disk 2 is contained on the magnet fixed axis 12 of same ferrous material by the set of permanent magnets of two opposed polarities, forms the closure of the magnetic line of force here, and the fulcrum shaft of installing on the pawl type lever dolly 10 11; Magnet fixed axis 12; Receive mechanical axis first 13, receive mechanical axis second 14, the design relation of these four fixed axis positions; Let rotor when magnetic repulsion that receives frame stator 1 and magnetic attraction; All can produce pushing torque towards same direction, watt type permanent magnet 4 aggregate erections on the frame stator 1 form the magnetic line of force closure of magnet combination here on shell iron hoop 17 bodies; Some L type permanent magnets 19 are installed on the radial rotating disk 3; One end is installed in the iron hoop 20, and other end peripheral group is dressed up a circumferential surface and formed single magnetic pole, and it is closed that this end at iron hoop 20 positions forms the magnetic line of force; So frame stator 1 all occurs magnetic line of force three-dimensional is transformed into two-dimensional state in own installation site with epitrochanterian magnet; Pawl type lever rotating disk 2 is installed on the same main shaft 5 with radial rotating disk 3, and this rotating disk combination can monolithic, single group or many groups are mixed and installed and used, and watt type permanent magnet 4 combinations on the frame stator 1 are with rotating disk is corresponding one by one accordingly.

The fulcrum shaft of installing on each pawl type lever dolly 10 on the above-mentioned pawl type lever rotating disk 2 11, magnet fixed axis 12 receives mechanical axis first 13; Receive mechanical axis second 14 these four fixed axis, wherein magnet fixed axis 12 usefulness ferrous materials are made, and are installed on the pawl type lever dolly 10; Arc-shaped permanent magnet first 22 is installed on the magnet fixed axis 12 with arc-shaped permanent magnet second 23; Arc-shaped permanent magnet first 22 is opposite with the outer surface magnetic pole of arc-shaped permanent magnet second 23, and arc-shaped permanent magnet first 22 is semicolumn arcs, and the angle a of its semi-cylindrical and fulcrum shaft 11 lines and main shaft 5 and magnet fixed axis 12 lines is in 5-20 degree scope; Arc-shaped permanent magnet second 23 profiles are fan-shaped less than semicolumn; Receive mechanical axis first 13, receive mechanical axis second 14, fulcrum shaft 11 all is fixed on the pawl type lever rotating disk 2; Pawl type lever dolly 10 is being with arc-shaped permanent magnet first 22 and arc-shaped permanent magnet second 23 and magnet fixed axis 12 to rotate slightly around fulcrum shaft 11; When it when receiving magnetic thrust or magnetic repulsion to influence slight rotation, receive mechanical axis first 13 respectively and produce the moment of torsion of driving pawl type lever rotating disk 2 in the same direction with receiving the restriction of mechanical axis second 14, drive main shaft 5 and rotate.

The above is merely one of the present invention preferred embodiment, when can not limiting the application's practical range, promptly allly does impartially to change and modify according to the application's scope, all should still belong in the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the full magnetic power apparatus of pawl type lever and radial rotating disk combination, it is characterized in that: the magnet on each the pawl type lever dolly on the pawl type lever rotating disk is assembled on the magnet fixed axis of same ferrous material by the magnet of two opposed polarities, forms the closure of the magnetic line of force here; And the fulcrum shaft of installing on the pawl type lever dolly, the magnet fixed axis receives the mechanical axis first; Receive mechanical axis second; The design relation of these four fixed axis positions lets rotor when magnetic repulsion that receives stator and magnetic attraction, all can produce pushing torque towards same direction; Watt type magnet combination on the frame stator is installed on the shell iron hoop body; Form the magnetic line of force closure of magnet combination here, some L type permanent magnets are installed on the radial rotating disk, an end is installed in the iron hoop; Other end peripheral group is dressed up a circumferential surface and is formed single magnetic pole, and it is closed that this end at the iron hoop position forms the magnetic line of force.

2. the full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of pawl type lever according to claim 1 and the combination of radial rotating disk; It is characterized in that: pawl type lever rotating disk and radial rotating disk are installed on the same main shaft; The combination of this rotating disk can monolithic, single group or many groups are mixed and installed and used, and watt type permanent magnet combination on the frame stator is with rotating disk is corresponding one by one accordingly.

3. the full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of pawl type lever according to claim 1 and the combination of radial rotating disk is characterized in that: the fulcrum shaft of installing on each the pawl type lever dolly on the pawl type lever rotating disk, magnet fixed axis; Receive the mechanical axis first, receive these four fixed axis of mechanical axis second, wherein the magnet fixed axis is made with ferrous material; Be installed on the pawl type lever dolly, arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second are installed on the magnet fixed axis, and the outer surface magnetic pole of arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second is opposite; The arc-shaped permanent magnet first is the semicolumn arc; The angle of its semi-cylindrical and fulcrum shaft line and main shaft and magnet fixed axis line is in 5-20 degree scope, and arc-shaped permanent magnet second profile is fan-shaped less than semicolumn, receives the mechanical axis first; Receive mechanical axis second; Fulcrum shaft all is fixed on the pawl type lever rotating disk, and pawl type lever dolly band arc-shaped permanent magnet first and arc-shaped permanent magnet second and the magnet fixed axis can rotate around fulcrum shaft slightly, when it when receiving magnetic thrust or magnetic repulsion to influence slight rotation; Receive the mechanical axis first respectively and produce the moment of torsion of driving pawl type lever rotating disk in the same direction, drive main shaft and rotate with receiving the restriction of mechanical axis second.

4. the full magnetic power apparatus of a kind of pawl type lever according to claim 1 and the combination of radial rotating disk; It is levied and is: comprise the frame stator; Be located at watt type permanent magnet combination in the frame stator, the main shaft of rotor is installed in the two wall bearings of frame stator, and main shaft one end is equipped with the output driving wheel; The other end is equipped with compression spring bearing and pedal, and the brace that is installed on the frame stator casing can convenient disassembly watt type permanent magnet and the fixedly dismounting and the adjustment of filler.